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Message-Id: <20251201003041.695081-2-guoren@kernel.org>
Date: Sun, 30 Nov 2025 19:30:38 -0500
From: guoren@...nel.org
To: paul.walmsley@...ive.com,
palmer@...belt.com,
guoren@...nel.org,
leobras@...hat.com,
ajones@...tanamicro.com,
anup@...infault.org,
atish.patra@...ux.dev,
corbet@....net
Cc: linux-riscv@...ts.infradead.org,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
kvm-riscv@...ts.infradead.org,
kvm@...r.kernel.org,
linux-doc@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [RFC PATCH V3 1/4] RISC-V: paravirt: Add pvqspinlock KVM backend
From: "Guo Ren (Alibaba DAMO Academy)" <guoren@...nel.org>
Add the files functions needed to support the SBI PVLOCK (paravirt
qspinlock kick_cpu) extension. Implement kvm_sbi_ext_pvlock_kick_-
cpu(), and we only need to call the kvm_vcpu_kick() and bring
target_vcpu from the halt state.
Reviewed-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@...hat.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren (Alibaba DAMO Academy) <guoren@...nel.org>
---
arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_vcpu_sbi.h | 1 +
arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h | 5 +++
arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 1 +
arch/riscv/kvm/Makefile | 1 +
arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi.c | 4 ++
arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi_pvlock.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
6 files changed, 69 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi_pvlock.c
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_vcpu_sbi.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_vcpu_sbi.h
index 3497489e04db..d0df83ecd9fd 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_vcpu_sbi.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/kvm_vcpu_sbi.h
@@ -107,6 +107,7 @@ extern const struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_extension vcpu_sbi_ext_sta;
extern const struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_extension vcpu_sbi_ext_fwft;
extern const struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_extension vcpu_sbi_ext_experimental;
extern const struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_extension vcpu_sbi_ext_vendor;
+extern const struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_extension vcpu_sbi_ext_pvlock;
#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_PMU_SBI
extern const struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_extension vcpu_sbi_ext_pmu;
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h
index ccc77a89b1e2..dd0734e1ebb6 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ enum sbi_ext_id {
SBI_EXT_NACL = 0x4E41434C,
SBI_EXT_FWFT = 0x46574654,
SBI_EXT_MPXY = 0x4D505859,
+ SBI_EXT_PVLOCK = 0x50564C4B,
/* Experimentals extensions must lie within this range */
SBI_EXT_EXPERIMENTAL_START = 0x08000000,
@@ -505,6 +506,10 @@ enum sbi_mpxy_rpmi_attribute_id {
#define SBI_MPXY_CHAN_CAP_SEND_WITHOUT_RESP BIT(4)
#define SBI_MPXY_CHAN_CAP_GET_NOTIFICATIONS BIT(5)
+enum sbi_ext_pvlock_fid {
+ SBI_EXT_PVLOCK_KICK_CPU = 0,
+};
+
/* SBI spec version fields */
#define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_DEFAULT 0x1
#define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_SHIFT 24
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index 759a4852c09a..9d447995de84 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -211,6 +211,7 @@ enum KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_ID {
KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_STA,
KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_SUSP,
KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_FWFT,
+ KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_PVLOCK,
KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_MAX,
};
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kvm/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kvm/Makefile
index 07197395750e..40ddb7c06ffe 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kvm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/kvm/Makefile
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ kvm-y += vcpu_sbi_sta.o
kvm-y += vcpu_sbi_system.o
kvm-$(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI_V01) += vcpu_sbi_v01.o
kvm-y += vcpu_switch.o
+kvm-y += vcpu_sbi_pvlock.o
kvm-y += vcpu_timer.o
kvm-y += vcpu_vector.o
kvm-y += vm.o
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi.c b/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi.c
index 1b13623380e1..dd74f789f44c 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi.c
@@ -90,6 +90,10 @@ static const struct kvm_riscv_sbi_extension_entry sbi_ext[] = {
.ext_idx = KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_VENDOR,
.ext_ptr = &vcpu_sbi_ext_vendor,
},
+ {
+ .ext_idx = KVM_RISCV_SBI_EXT_PVLOCK,
+ .ext_ptr = &vcpu_sbi_ext_pvlock,
+ },
};
static const struct kvm_riscv_sbi_extension_entry *
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi_pvlock.c b/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi_pvlock.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..aeb48c3fca50
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu_sbi_pvlock.c
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c), 2025 Alibaba Damo Academy
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Guo Ren <guoren@...nel.org>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <asm/sbi.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_vcpu_sbi.h>
+
+static int kvm_sbi_ext_pvlock_kick_cpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ struct kvm_cpu_context *cp = &vcpu->arch.guest_context;
+ struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *target;
+
+ target = kvm_get_vcpu_by_id(kvm, cp->a0);
+ if (!target)
+ return SBI_ERR_INVALID_PARAM;
+
+ kvm_vcpu_kick(target);
+
+ if (READ_ONCE(target->ready))
+ kvm_vcpu_yield_to(target);
+
+ return SBI_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static int kvm_sbi_ext_pvlock_handler(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
+ struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_return *retdata)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ struct kvm_cpu_context *cp = &vcpu->arch.guest_context;
+ unsigned long funcid = cp->a6;
+
+ switch (funcid) {
+ case SBI_EXT_PVLOCK_KICK_CPU:
+ ret = kvm_sbi_ext_pvlock_kick_cpu(vcpu);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = SBI_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+ }
+
+ retdata->err_val = ret;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+const struct kvm_vcpu_sbi_extension vcpu_sbi_ext_pvlock = {
+ .extid_start = SBI_EXT_PVLOCK,
+ .extid_end = SBI_EXT_PVLOCK,
+ .handler = kvm_sbi_ext_pvlock_handler,
+};
--
2.40.1
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