Message-Id: <20251205215901.17772-31-james.morse@arm.com>
Date: Fri,  5 Dec 2025 21:58:53 +0000
From: James Morse <james.morse@....com>
To: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@....com>,
	D Scott Phillips OS <scott@...amperecomputing.com>,
	carl@...amperecomputing.com,
	lcherian@...vell.com,
	bobo.shaobowang@...wei.com,
	tan.shaopeng@...itsu.com,
	baolin.wang@...ux.alibaba.com,
	Jamie Iles <quic_jiles@...cinc.com>,
	Xin Hao <xhao@...ux.alibaba.com>,
	peternewman@...gle.com,
	dfustini@...libre.com,
	amitsinght@...vell.com,
	David Hildenbrand <david@...nel.org>,
	Dave Martin <dave.martin@....com>,
	Koba Ko <kobak@...dia.com>,
	Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@...dia.com>,
	fenghuay@...dia.com,
	baisheng.gao@...soc.com,
	Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@...wei.com>,
	Gavin Shan <gshan@...hat.com>,
	Ben Horgan <ben.horgan@....com>,
	rohit.mathew@....com,
	reinette.chatre@...el.com,
	Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@....qualcomm.com>
Subject: [RFC PATCH 30/38] arm_mpam: resctrl: Call resctrl_exit() in the event of errors

All of MPAMs errors indicate a software bug, e.g. an out-of-bounds
partid has been generated. When this happens, the mpam driver
is disabled.

If resctrl_init() succeeded, also call resctrl_exit() to
remove resctrl.

mpam_devices.c calls mpam_resctrl_teardown_class() when a class
becomes incomplete, and can no longer be used by resctrl. If
resctrl was using this class, then resctrl_exit() is called.
This in turn removes the kernfs hierarchy from the filesystem
and free()s memory that was allocated by resctrl.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@....com>
---
 drivers/resctrl/mpam_devices.c  | 32 +++++++++++--
 drivers/resctrl/mpam_internal.h |  4 ++
 drivers/resctrl/mpam_resctrl.c  | 80 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 112 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/resctrl/mpam_devices.c b/drivers/resctrl/mpam_devices.c
index fccebfd980d8..1334093fc03e 100644
--- a/drivers/resctrl/mpam_devices.c
+++ b/drivers/resctrl/mpam_devices.c
@@ -73,6 +73,14 @@ static DECLARE_WORK(mpam_broken_work, &mpam_disable);
 /* When mpam is disabled, the printed reason to aid debugging */
 static char *mpam_disable_reason;
 
+/*
+ * Whether resctrl has been setup. Used by cpuhp in preference to
+ * mpam_is_enabled(). The disable call after an error interrupt makes
+ * mpam_is_enabled() false before the cpuhp callbacks are made.
+ * Reads/writes should hold mpam_cpuhp_state_lock, (or be cpuhp callbacks).
+ */
+static bool mpam_resctrl_enabled;
+
 /*
  * An MSC is a physical container for controls and monitors, each identified by
  * their RIS index. These share a base-address, interrupts and some MMIO
@@ -1627,7 +1635,7 @@ static int mpam_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
 			mpam_reprogram_msc(msc);
 	}
 
-	if (mpam_is_enabled())
+	if (mpam_resctrl_enabled)
 		mpam_resctrl_online_cpu(cpu);
 
 	return 0;
@@ -1673,7 +1681,7 @@ static int mpam_cpu_offline(unsigned int cpu)
 {
 	struct mpam_msc *msc;
 
-	if (mpam_is_enabled())
+	if (mpam_resctrl_enabled)
 		mpam_resctrl_offline_cpu(cpu);
 
 	guard(srcu)(&mpam_srcu);
@@ -2535,6 +2543,7 @@ static void mpam_enable_once(void)
 	}
 
 	static_branch_enable(&mpam_enabled);
+	mpam_resctrl_enabled = true;
 	mpam_register_cpuhp_callbacks(mpam_cpu_online, mpam_cpu_offline,
 				      "mpam:online");
 
@@ -2594,24 +2603,39 @@ void mpam_reset_class(struct mpam_class *class)
 void mpam_disable(struct work_struct *ignored)
 {
 	int idx;
+	bool do_resctrl_exit;
 	struct mpam_class *class;
 	struct mpam_msc *msc, *tmp;
 
+	if (mpam_is_enabled())
+		static_branch_disable(&mpam_enabled);
+
 	mutex_lock(&mpam_cpuhp_state_lock);
 	if (mpam_cpuhp_state) {
 		cpuhp_remove_state(mpam_cpuhp_state);
 		mpam_cpuhp_state = 0;
 	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Removing the cpuhp state called mpam_cpu_offline() and told resctrl
+	 * all the CPUs are offline.
+	 */
+	do_resctrl_exit = mpam_resctrl_enabled;
+	mpam_resctrl_enabled = false;
 	mutex_unlock(&mpam_cpuhp_state_lock);
 
-	static_branch_disable(&mpam_enabled);
+	if (do_resctrl_exit)
+		mpam_resctrl_exit();
 
 	mpam_unregister_irqs();
 
 	idx = srcu_read_lock(&mpam_srcu);
 	list_for_each_entry_srcu(class, &mpam_classes, classes_list,
-				 srcu_read_lock_held(&mpam_srcu))
+				 srcu_read_lock_held(&mpam_srcu)) {
 		mpam_reset_class(class);
+		if (do_resctrl_exit)
+			mpam_resctrl_teardown_class(class);
+	}
 	srcu_read_unlock(&mpam_srcu, idx);
 
 	mutex_lock(&mpam_list_lock);
diff --git a/drivers/resctrl/mpam_internal.h b/drivers/resctrl/mpam_internal.h
index 3a68ebd498fa..b13d5e55e701 100644
--- a/drivers/resctrl/mpam_internal.h
+++ b/drivers/resctrl/mpam_internal.h
@@ -450,12 +450,16 @@ int mpam_get_cpumask_from_cache_id(unsigned long cache_id, u32 cache_level,
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_RESCTRL_FS
 int mpam_resctrl_setup(void);
+void mpam_resctrl_exit(void);
 int mpam_resctrl_online_cpu(unsigned int cpu);
 void mpam_resctrl_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu);
+void mpam_resctrl_teardown_class(struct mpam_class *class);
 #else
 static inline int mpam_resctrl_setup(void) { return 0; }
+static inline void mpam_resctrl_exit(void) { }
 static inline int mpam_resctrl_online_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { return 0; }
 static inline void mpam_resctrl_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { }
+static inline void mpam_resctrl_teardown_class(struct mpam_class *class) { }
 #endif /* CONFIG_RESCTRL_FS */
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/resctrl/mpam_resctrl.c b/drivers/resctrl/mpam_resctrl.c
index eb3caee45470..506063bd3348 100644
--- a/drivers/resctrl/mpam_resctrl.c
+++ b/drivers/resctrl/mpam_resctrl.c
@@ -52,6 +52,12 @@ static bool exposed_mon_capable;
  */
 static bool cdp_enabled;
 
+/*
+ * If resctrl_init() succeeded, resctrl_exit() can be used to remove support
+ * for the filesystem in the event of an error.
+ */
+static bool resctrl_enabled;
+
 /*
  * L3 local/total may come from different classes - what is the number of MBWU
  * 'on L3'?
@@ -310,6 +316,9 @@ static int resctrl_arch_mon_ctx_alloc_no_wait(enum resctrl_event_id evtid)
 {
 	struct mpam_resctrl_mon *mon = &mpam_resctrl_counters[evtid];
 
+	if (!mpam_is_enabled())
+		return -EINVAL;
+
 	if (!mon->class)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
@@ -352,6 +361,9 @@ static void resctrl_arch_mon_ctx_free_no_wait(enum resctrl_event_id evtid,
 {
 	struct mpam_resctrl_mon *mon = &mpam_resctrl_counters[evtid];
 
+	if (!mpam_is_enabled())
+		return;
+
 	if (!mon->class)
 		return;
 
@@ -449,6 +461,9 @@ int resctrl_arch_rmid_read(struct rdt_resource	*r, struct rdt_mon_domain *d,
 
 	resctrl_arch_rmid_read_context_check();
 
+	if (!mpam_is_enabled())
+		return -EINVAL;
+
 	if (eventid >= QOS_NUM_EVENTS || !mon->class)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
@@ -1343,6 +1358,9 @@ int resctrl_arch_update_one(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d,
 	lockdep_assert_cpus_held();
 	lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled();
 
+	if (!mpam_is_enabled())
+		return -EINVAL;
+
 	/*
 	 * No need to check the CPU as mpam_apply_config() doesn't care, and
 	 * resctrl_arch_update_domains() relies on this.
@@ -1408,6 +1426,9 @@ int resctrl_arch_update_domains(struct rdt_resource *r, u32 closid)
 	lockdep_assert_cpus_held();
 	lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled();
 
+	if (!mpam_is_enabled())
+		return -EINVAL;
+
 	list_for_each_entry(d, &r->ctrl_domains, hdr.list) {
 		for (t = 0; t < CDP_NUM_TYPES; t++) {
 			cfg = &d->staged_config[t];
@@ -1769,11 +1790,70 @@ int mpam_resctrl_setup(void)
 		}
 
 		err = resctrl_init();
+		if (!err)
+			WRITE_ONCE(resctrl_enabled, true);
 	}
 
 	return err;
 }
 
+void mpam_resctrl_exit(void)
+{
+	if (!READ_ONCE(resctrl_enabled))
+		return;
+
+	WRITE_ONCE(resctrl_enabled, false);
+	resctrl_exit();
+}
+
+static void mpam_resctrl_teardown_mon(struct mpam_resctrl_mon *mon, struct mpam_class *class)
+{
+	u32 num_mbwu_mon = l3_num_allocated_mbwu;
+
+	if (!mon->mbwu_idx_to_mon)
+		return;
+
+	if (mon->assigned_counters) {
+		__free_mbwu_mon(class, mon->assigned_counters, num_mbwu_mon);
+		mon->assigned_counters = NULL;
+		kfree(mon->mbwu_idx_to_mon);
+	} else {
+		__free_mbwu_mon(class, mon->mbwu_idx_to_mon, num_mbwu_mon);
+	}
+	mon->mbwu_idx_to_mon = NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The driver is detaching an MSC from this class, if resctrl was using it,
+ * pull on resctrl_exit().
+ */
+void mpam_resctrl_teardown_class(struct mpam_class *class)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct mpam_resctrl_res *res;
+	struct mpam_resctrl_mon *mon;
+
+	might_sleep();
+
+	for (i = 0; i < RDT_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
+		res = &mpam_resctrl_controls[i];
+		if (res->class == class) {
+			res->class = NULL;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < QOS_NUM_EVENTS; i++) {
+		mon = &mpam_resctrl_counters[i];
+		if (mon->class == class) {
+			mon->class = NULL;
+
+			mpam_resctrl_teardown_mon(mon, class);
+
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_MPAM_KUNIT_TEST
 #include "test_mpam_resctrl.c"
 #endif
-- 
2.39.5

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