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Message-Id: <20251205-ucsi-v5-1-488eb89bc9b8@chromium.org>
Date: Fri, 05 Dec 2025 13:50:10 +0800
From: Hsin-Te Yuan <yuanhsinte@...omium.org>
To: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@...ux.intel.com>, 
 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>, 
 Guenter Roeck <linux@...ck-us.net>
Cc: linux-usb@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, 
 Hsin-Te Yuan <yuanhsinte@...omium.org>
Subject: [PATCH v5] usb: typec: ucsi: Get connector status after enable
 notifications

Originally, the notification for connector change will be enabled after
the first read of the connector status. Therefore, if the event happens
during this window, it will be missing and make the status unsynced.

Get the connector status only after enabling the notification for
connector change to ensure the status is synced.

Fixes: c1b0bc2dabfa ("usb: typec: Add support for UCSI interface")
Signed-off-by: Hsin-Te Yuan <yuanhsinte@...omium.org>
---
Changes in v5:
- Hold the lock of each connector during the initialization to avoid
  race condition between initialization and other event handler
- Add Fixes tag
- Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251125-ucsi-v4-1-8c94568ddaa5@chromium.org

Changes in v4:
- Handle a single connector in ucsi_init_port() and call it in a loop
- Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251121-ucsi-v3-1-b1047ca371b8@chromium.org

Changes in v3:
- Seperate the status checking part into a new function called
  ucsi_init_port() and call it after enabling the notifications
- Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251118-ucsi-v2-1-d314d50333e2@chromium.org

Changes in v2:
- Remove unnecessary braces.
- Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251117-ucsi-v1-1-1dcbc5ea642b@chromium.org
---
 drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c | 126 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 1 file changed, 69 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c
index 3f568f790f39b0271667e80816270274b8dd3008..9073b005c5ba92fcb6ed1fdf7dd65090832c7058 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi.c
@@ -1560,11 +1560,70 @@ static struct fwnode_handle *ucsi_find_fwnode(struct ucsi_connector *con)
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+static void ucsi_init_port(struct ucsi *ucsi, struct ucsi_connector *con)
+{
+	enum usb_role u_role = USB_ROLE_NONE;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Get the status */
+	ret = ucsi_get_connector_status(con, false);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(ucsi->dev, "con%d: failed to get status\n", con->num);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (ucsi->ops->connector_status)
+		ucsi->ops->connector_status(con);
+
+	switch (UCSI_CONSTAT(con, PARTNER_TYPE)) {
+	case UCSI_CONSTAT_PARTNER_TYPE_UFP:
+	case UCSI_CONSTAT_PARTNER_TYPE_CABLE_AND_UFP:
+		u_role = USB_ROLE_HOST;
+		fallthrough;
+	case UCSI_CONSTAT_PARTNER_TYPE_CABLE:
+		typec_set_data_role(con->port, TYPEC_HOST);
+		break;
+	case UCSI_CONSTAT_PARTNER_TYPE_DFP:
+		u_role = USB_ROLE_DEVICE;
+		typec_set_data_role(con->port, TYPEC_DEVICE);
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* Check if there is already something connected */
+	if (UCSI_CONSTAT(con, CONNECTED)) {
+		typec_set_pwr_role(con->port, UCSI_CONSTAT(con, PWR_DIR));
+		ucsi_register_partner(con);
+		ucsi_pwr_opmode_change(con);
+		ucsi_port_psy_changed(con);
+		if (con->ucsi->cap.features & UCSI_CAP_GET_PD_MESSAGE)
+			ucsi_get_partner_identity(con);
+		if (con->ucsi->cap.features & UCSI_CAP_CABLE_DETAILS)
+			ucsi_check_cable(con);
+	}
+
+	/* Only notify USB controller if partner supports USB data */
+	if (!(UCSI_CONSTAT(con, PARTNER_FLAG_USB)))
+		u_role = USB_ROLE_NONE;
+
+	ret = usb_role_switch_set_role(con->usb_role_sw, u_role);
+	if (ret)
+		dev_err(ucsi->dev, "con:%d: failed to set usb role:%d\n",
+			con->num, u_role);
+
+	if (con->partner && UCSI_CONSTAT(con, PWR_OPMODE) == UCSI_CONSTAT_PWR_OPMODE_PD) {
+		ucsi_register_device_pdos(con);
+		ucsi_get_src_pdos(con);
+		ucsi_check_altmodes(con);
+		ucsi_check_connector_capability(con);
+	}
+}
+
 static int ucsi_register_port(struct ucsi *ucsi, struct ucsi_connector *con)
 {
 	struct typec_capability *cap = &con->typec_cap;
 	enum typec_accessory *accessory = cap->accessory;
-	enum usb_role u_role = USB_ROLE_NONE;
 	u64 command;
 	char *name;
 	int ret;
@@ -1659,62 +1718,6 @@ static int ucsi_register_port(struct ucsi *ucsi, struct ucsi_connector *con)
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	/* Get the status */
-	ret = ucsi_get_connector_status(con, false);
-	if (ret) {
-		dev_err(ucsi->dev, "con%d: failed to get status\n", con->num);
-		goto out;
-	}
-
-	if (ucsi->ops->connector_status)
-		ucsi->ops->connector_status(con);
-
-	switch (UCSI_CONSTAT(con, PARTNER_TYPE)) {
-	case UCSI_CONSTAT_PARTNER_TYPE_UFP:
-	case UCSI_CONSTAT_PARTNER_TYPE_CABLE_AND_UFP:
-		u_role = USB_ROLE_HOST;
-		fallthrough;
-	case UCSI_CONSTAT_PARTNER_TYPE_CABLE:
-		typec_set_data_role(con->port, TYPEC_HOST);
-		break;
-	case UCSI_CONSTAT_PARTNER_TYPE_DFP:
-		u_role = USB_ROLE_DEVICE;
-		typec_set_data_role(con->port, TYPEC_DEVICE);
-		break;
-	default:
-		break;
-	}
-
-	/* Check if there is already something connected */
-	if (UCSI_CONSTAT(con, CONNECTED)) {
-		typec_set_pwr_role(con->port, UCSI_CONSTAT(con, PWR_DIR));
-		ucsi_register_partner(con);
-		ucsi_pwr_opmode_change(con);
-		ucsi_port_psy_changed(con);
-		if (con->ucsi->cap.features & UCSI_CAP_GET_PD_MESSAGE)
-			ucsi_get_partner_identity(con);
-		if (con->ucsi->cap.features & UCSI_CAP_CABLE_DETAILS)
-			ucsi_check_cable(con);
-	}
-
-	/* Only notify USB controller if partner supports USB data */
-	if (!(UCSI_CONSTAT(con, PARTNER_FLAG_USB)))
-		u_role = USB_ROLE_NONE;
-
-	ret = usb_role_switch_set_role(con->usb_role_sw, u_role);
-	if (ret) {
-		dev_err(ucsi->dev, "con:%d: failed to set usb role:%d\n",
-			con->num, u_role);
-		ret = 0;
-	}
-
-	if (con->partner && UCSI_CONSTAT(con, PWR_OPMODE) == UCSI_CONSTAT_PWR_OPMODE_PD) {
-		ucsi_register_device_pdos(con);
-		ucsi_get_src_pdos(con);
-		ucsi_check_altmodes(con);
-		ucsi_check_connector_capability(con);
-	}
-
 	trace_ucsi_register_port(con->num, con);
 
 out:
@@ -1823,6 +1826,10 @@ static int ucsi_init(struct ucsi *ucsi)
 			goto err_unregister;
 	}
 
+	/* Delay other interactions with each connector until ucsi_init_port is done */
+	for (i = 0; i < ucsi->cap.num_connectors; i++)
+		mutex_lock(&connector[i].lock);
+
 	/* Enable all supported notifications */
 	ntfy = ucsi_get_supported_notifications(ucsi);
 	command = UCSI_SET_NOTIFICATION_ENABLE | ntfy;
@@ -1833,6 +1840,11 @@ static int ucsi_init(struct ucsi *ucsi)
 	ucsi->connector = connector;
 	ucsi->ntfy = ntfy;
 
+	for (i = 0; i < ucsi->cap.num_connectors; i++) {
+		ucsi_init_port(ucsi, &connector[i]);
+		mutex_unlock(&connector[i].lock);
+	}
+
 	mutex_lock(&ucsi->ppm_lock);
 	ret = ucsi->ops->read_cci(ucsi, &cci);
 	mutex_unlock(&ucsi->ppm_lock);

---
base-commit: 2061f18ad76ecaddf8ed17df81b8611ea88dbddd
change-id: 20251117-ucsi-c2dfe8c006d7

Best regards,
-- 
Hsin-Te Yuan <yuanhsinte@...omium.org>


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