linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v3 1/2] rust: transmute: implement FromBytes and AsBytes for inhabited ZSTs

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Message-Id: <DETOEHE7WBR8.2440Z49KZTAY@kernel.org>
Date: Tue, 09 Dec 2025 13:14:08 +0100
From: "Benno Lossin" <lossin@...nel.org>
To: "Alexandre Courbot" <acourbot@...dia.com>, "Miguel Ojeda"
 <ojeda@...nel.org>, "Boqun Feng" <boqun.feng@...il.com>, "Gary Guo"
 <gary@...yguo.net>, Björn Roy Baron
 <bjorn3_gh@...tonmail.com>, "Andreas Hindborg" <a.hindborg@...nel.org>,
 "Alice Ryhl" <aliceryhl@...gle.com>, "Trevor Gross" <tmgross@...ch.edu>,
 "Danilo Krummrich" <dakr@...nel.org>
Cc: "John Hubbard" <jhubbard@...dia.com>, "Alistair Popple"
 <apopple@...dia.com>, "Joel Fernandes" <joelagnelf@...dia.com>, "Timur
 Tabi" <ttabi@...dia.com>, "Edwin Peer" <epeer@...dia.com>, "Eliot Courtney"
 <ecourtney@...dia.com>, <rust-for-linux@...r.kernel.org>,
 <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 1/2] rust: transmute: implement FromBytes and AsBytes
 for inhabited ZSTs

On Tue Dec 9, 2025 at 3:57 AM CET, Alexandre Courbot wrote:
> This is useful when using types that may or may not be empty in generic
> code relying on these traits. It is also safe because technically a
> no-op.
>
> Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@...dia.com>
> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@...dia.com>
> ---
>  rust/kernel/transmute.rs | 8 ++++++++
>  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/rust/kernel/transmute.rs b/rust/kernel/transmute.rs
> index be5dbf3829e2..a888a312e7ff 100644
> --- a/rust/kernel/transmute.rs
> +++ b/rust/kernel/transmute.rs
> @@ -170,6 +170,10 @@ macro_rules! impl_frombytes {
>  }
>  
>  impl_frombytes! {
> +    // SAFETY: Inhabited ZSTs only have one possible bit pattern.

Even inhabited ZSTs cannot just be conjured out of thin air, since there
might be safety invariants on the creation of such a type. Now these
two concrete ones do not have any, so this is fine, but should still be
mentioned in the comment IMO.

Cheers,
Benno

> +    (),
> +    {<T>} core::marker::PhantomData<T>,
> +
>      // SAFETY: All bit patterns are acceptable values of the types below.
>      u8, u16, u32, u64, usize,
>      i8, i16, i32, i64, isize,