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Message-ID: <20251222045132.39517-1-enelsonmoore@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 21 Dec 2025 20:51:32 -0800
From: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@...il.com>
To: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@...il.com>
Subject: [PATCH] treewide: remove unnecessary module_init/exit functions
It is not necessary to have empty module_init and module_exit
functions. Remove them (including some that just print a
message). Note that if a module_init function exists, a
module_exit function *must* also exist; otherwise, the
module cannot be unloaded.
Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@...il.com>
---
drivers/bluetooth/btrsi.c | 12 --------
drivers/char/agp/backend.c | 16 ----------
drivers/char/nsc_gpio.c | 14 ---------
drivers/comedi/comedi_pci.c | 11 -------
drivers/comedi/comedi_pcmcia.c | 11 -------
drivers/comedi/comedi_usb.c | 11 -------
drivers/comedi/drivers/addi_watchdog.c | 11 -------
drivers/comedi/drivers/amplc_dio200_common.c | 11 -------
drivers/comedi/drivers/amplc_pc236_common.c | 11 -------
drivers/comedi/drivers/comedi_8254.c | 11 -------
drivers/comedi/drivers/comedi_8255.c | 11 -------
drivers/comedi/drivers/comedi_isadma.c | 11 -------
drivers/comedi/drivers/das08.c | 11 -------
drivers/comedi/drivers/mite.c | 11 -------
drivers/comedi/drivers/ni_labpc_common.c | 11 -------
drivers/comedi/drivers/ni_labpc_isadma.c | 11 -------
drivers/comedi/drivers/ni_tio.c | 11 -------
drivers/comedi/drivers/ni_tiocmd.c | 11 -------
drivers/comedi/kcomedilib/kcomedilib_main.c | 12 --------
drivers/gpib/nec7210/nec7210.c | 12 --------
drivers/gpib/tms9914/tms9914.c | 13 ---------
drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNipac.c | 15 ----------
drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNisar.c | 13 ---------
drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop.c | 14 ---------
drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_fops.c | 13 ---------
drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca.c | 13 ---------
drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c | 13 ---------
drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pltfm.c | 13 ---------
drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-uhs2.c | 13 +--------
drivers/net/arcnet/com20020.c | 16 ----------
drivers/net/can/sja1000/sja1000.c | 16 ----------
drivers/net/ethernet/8390/8390.c | 14 ---------
drivers/net/ethernet/8390/8390p.c | 11 -------
drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/pci.c | 12 --------
drivers/net/hamradio/hdlcdrv.c | 20 -------------
drivers/net/net_failover.c | 13 ---------
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/common.c | 12 --------
.../realtek/rtlwifi/btcoexist/rtl_btc.c | 13 ---------
drivers/net/wireless/rsi/rsi_91x_main.c | 29 -------------------
drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv-intf.c | 12 --------
drivers/platform/x86/asus-wmi.c | 14 ---------
drivers/platform/x86/mxm-wmi.c | 12 --------
drivers/scsi/qlogicfas408.c | 17 -----------
drivers/vhost/vhost.c | 12 --------
sound/soc/codecs/wcd-mbhc-v2.c | 12 --------
45 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 585 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btrsi.c b/drivers/bluetooth/btrsi.c
index 6c1f584c8a33..527a95d943ad 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/btrsi.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btrsi.c
@@ -178,18 +178,6 @@ const struct rsi_mod_ops rsi_bt_ops = {
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rsi_bt_ops);
-static int rsi_91x_bt_module_init(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void rsi_91x_bt_module_exit(void)
-{
- return;
-}
-
-module_init(rsi_91x_bt_module_init);
-module_exit(rsi_91x_bt_module_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Redpine Signals Inc");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RSI BT driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/char/agp/backend.c b/drivers/char/agp/backend.c
index 1776afd3ee07..5f0d9fc6455c 100644
--- a/drivers/char/agp/backend.c
+++ b/drivers/char/agp/backend.c
@@ -323,18 +323,6 @@ int agp_try_unsupported_boot;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(agp_off);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(agp_try_unsupported_boot);
-static int __init agp_init(void)
-{
- if (!agp_off)
- printk(KERN_INFO "Linux agpgart interface v%d.%d\n",
- AGPGART_VERSION_MAJOR, AGPGART_VERSION_MINOR);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void __exit agp_exit(void)
-{
-}
-
#ifndef MODULE
static __init int agp_setup(char *s)
{
@@ -351,7 +339,3 @@ MODULE_AUTHOR("Dave Jones, Jeff Hartmann");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AGP GART driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL and additional rights");
MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(AGPGART_MINOR);
-
-module_init(agp_init);
-module_exit(agp_exit);
-
diff --git a/drivers/char/nsc_gpio.c b/drivers/char/nsc_gpio.c
index da930c72bc74..2c9b12b85435 100644
--- a/drivers/char/nsc_gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/char/nsc_gpio.c
@@ -121,20 +121,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(nsc_gpio_write);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(nsc_gpio_read);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(nsc_gpio_dump);
-static int __init nsc_gpio_init(void)
-{
- printk(KERN_DEBUG NAME " initializing\n");
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void __exit nsc_gpio_cleanup(void)
-{
- printk(KERN_DEBUG NAME " cleanup\n");
-}
-
-module_init(nsc_gpio_init);
-module_exit(nsc_gpio_cleanup);
-
MODULE_AUTHOR("Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@...il.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NatSemi GPIO Common Methods");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/comedi/comedi_pci.c b/drivers/comedi/comedi_pci.c
index cc2581902195..da618f5e3a4d 100644
--- a/drivers/comedi/comedi_pci.c
+++ b/drivers/comedi/comedi_pci.c
@@ -211,17 +211,6 @@ void comedi_pci_driver_unregister(struct comedi_driver *comedi_driver,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_pci_driver_unregister);
-static int __init comedi_pci_init(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-module_init(comedi_pci_init);
-
-static void __exit comedi_pci_exit(void)
-{
-}
-module_exit(comedi_pci_exit);
-
MODULE_AUTHOR("https://www.comedi.org");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi PCI interface module");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/comedi/comedi_pcmcia.c b/drivers/comedi/comedi_pcmcia.c
index c53aad0fc2ce..17962bf66892 100644
--- a/drivers/comedi/comedi_pcmcia.c
+++ b/drivers/comedi/comedi_pcmcia.c
@@ -192,17 +192,6 @@ void comedi_pcmcia_driver_unregister(struct comedi_driver *comedi_driver,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_pcmcia_driver_unregister);
-static int __init comedi_pcmcia_init(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-module_init(comedi_pcmcia_init);
-
-static void __exit comedi_pcmcia_exit(void)
-{
-}
-module_exit(comedi_pcmcia_exit);
-
MODULE_AUTHOR("https://www.comedi.org");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi PCMCIA interface module");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/comedi/comedi_usb.c b/drivers/comedi/comedi_usb.c
index d11ea148ebf8..75d65171c76d 100644
--- a/drivers/comedi/comedi_usb.c
+++ b/drivers/comedi/comedi_usb.c
@@ -134,17 +134,6 @@ void comedi_usb_driver_unregister(struct comedi_driver *comedi_driver,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_usb_driver_unregister);
-static int __init comedi_usb_init(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-module_init(comedi_usb_init);
-
-static void __exit comedi_usb_exit(void)
-{
-}
-module_exit(comedi_usb_exit);
-
MODULE_AUTHOR("https://www.comedi.org");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi USB interface module");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/comedi/drivers/addi_watchdog.c b/drivers/comedi/drivers/addi_watchdog.c
index ed87ab432020..b778c88d4c11 100644
--- a/drivers/comedi/drivers/addi_watchdog.c
+++ b/drivers/comedi/drivers/addi_watchdog.c
@@ -124,17 +124,6 @@ int addi_watchdog_init(struct comedi_subdevice *s, unsigned long iobase)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(addi_watchdog_init);
-static int __init addi_watchdog_module_init(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-module_init(addi_watchdog_module_init);
-
-static void __exit addi_watchdog_module_exit(void)
-{
-}
-module_exit(addi_watchdog_module_exit);
-
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ADDI-DATA Watchdog subdevice");
MODULE_AUTHOR("H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@...ionengravers.com>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/comedi/drivers/amplc_dio200_common.c b/drivers/comedi/drivers/amplc_dio200_common.c
index b1a9b4c4a185..d61f51900976 100644
--- a/drivers/comedi/drivers/amplc_dio200_common.c
+++ b/drivers/comedi/drivers/amplc_dio200_common.c
@@ -901,17 +901,6 @@ int amplc_dio200_common_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned int irq,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amplc_dio200_common_attach);
-static int __init amplc_dio200_common_init(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-module_init(amplc_dio200_common_init);
-
-static void __exit amplc_dio200_common_exit(void)
-{
-}
-module_exit(amplc_dio200_common_exit);
-
MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi https://www.comedi.org");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi helper for amplc_dio200 and amplc_dio200_pci");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/comedi/drivers/amplc_pc236_common.c b/drivers/comedi/drivers/amplc_pc236_common.c
index 326ca72c24ec..c3692f50bdb9 100644
--- a/drivers/comedi/drivers/amplc_pc236_common.c
+++ b/drivers/comedi/drivers/amplc_pc236_common.c
@@ -176,17 +176,6 @@ int amplc_pc236_common_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned long iobase,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amplc_pc236_common_attach);
-static int __init amplc_pc236_common_init(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-module_init(amplc_pc236_common_init);
-
-static void __exit amplc_pc236_common_exit(void)
-{
-}
-module_exit(amplc_pc236_common_exit);
-
MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi https://www.comedi.org");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi helper for amplc_pc236 and amplc_pci236");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/comedi/drivers/comedi_8254.c b/drivers/comedi/drivers/comedi_8254.c
index 6beca2a6d66e..1140d1060e86 100644
--- a/drivers/comedi/drivers/comedi_8254.c
+++ b/drivers/comedi/drivers/comedi_8254.c
@@ -724,17 +724,6 @@ struct comedi_8254 *comedi_8254_mm_alloc(void __iomem *mmio,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_8254_mm_alloc);
-static int __init comedi_8254_module_init(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-module_init(comedi_8254_module_init);
-
-static void __exit comedi_8254_module_exit(void)
-{
-}
-module_exit(comedi_8254_module_exit);
-
MODULE_AUTHOR("H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@...ionengravers.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi: Generic 8254 timer/counter support");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/comedi/drivers/comedi_8255.c b/drivers/comedi/drivers/comedi_8255.c
index a933ef53845a..fd6b1cf621a7 100644
--- a/drivers/comedi/drivers/comedi_8255.c
+++ b/drivers/comedi/drivers/comedi_8255.c
@@ -259,17 +259,6 @@ unsigned long subdev_8255_regbase(struct comedi_subdevice *s)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(subdev_8255_regbase);
-static int __init comedi_8255_module_init(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-module_init(comedi_8255_module_init);
-
-static void __exit comedi_8255_module_exit(void)
-{
-}
-module_exit(comedi_8255_module_exit);
-
MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi https://www.comedi.org");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi: Generic 8255 digital I/O support");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/comedi/drivers/comedi_isadma.c b/drivers/comedi/drivers/comedi_isadma.c
index 020b3d1e1ac0..6a490d2d1068 100644
--- a/drivers/comedi/drivers/comedi_isadma.c
+++ b/drivers/comedi/drivers/comedi_isadma.c
@@ -249,17 +249,6 @@ void comedi_isadma_free(struct comedi_isadma *dma)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_isadma_free);
-static int __init comedi_isadma_init(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-module_init(comedi_isadma_init);
-
-static void __exit comedi_isadma_exit(void)
-{
-}
-module_exit(comedi_isadma_exit);
-
MODULE_AUTHOR("H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@...ionengravers.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi ISA DMA support");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/comedi/drivers/das08.c b/drivers/comedi/drivers/das08.c
index 49944ce1f813..a3298a3238e7 100644
--- a/drivers/comedi/drivers/das08.c
+++ b/drivers/comedi/drivers/das08.c
@@ -453,17 +453,6 @@ int das08_common_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned long iobase)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(das08_common_attach);
-static int __init das08_init(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-module_init(das08_init);
-
-static void __exit das08_exit(void)
-{
-}
-module_exit(das08_exit);
-
MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi https://www.comedi.org");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi common DAS08 support module");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/comedi/drivers/mite.c b/drivers/comedi/drivers/mite.c
index 88f3cd6f54f1..45c3df18e777 100644
--- a/drivers/comedi/drivers/mite.c
+++ b/drivers/comedi/drivers/mite.c
@@ -921,17 +921,6 @@ void mite_detach(struct mite *mite)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mite_detach);
-static int __init mite_module_init(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-module_init(mite_module_init);
-
-static void __exit mite_module_exit(void)
-{
-}
-module_exit(mite_module_exit);
-
MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi https://www.comedi.org");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi helper for NI Mite PCI interface chip");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/comedi/drivers/ni_labpc_common.c b/drivers/comedi/drivers/ni_labpc_common.c
index 7e0ce0ce0adf..21b838a9d9ec 100644
--- a/drivers/comedi/drivers/ni_labpc_common.c
+++ b/drivers/comedi/drivers/ni_labpc_common.c
@@ -1357,17 +1357,6 @@ void labpc_common_detach(struct comedi_device *dev)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(labpc_common_detach);
-static int __init labpc_common_init(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-module_init(labpc_common_init);
-
-static void __exit labpc_common_exit(void)
-{
-}
-module_exit(labpc_common_exit);
-
MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi https://www.comedi.org");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi helper for ni_labpc, ni_labpc_pci, ni_labpc_cs");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/comedi/drivers/ni_labpc_isadma.c b/drivers/comedi/drivers/ni_labpc_isadma.c
index 0652ca8345b6..125797f655f2 100644
--- a/drivers/comedi/drivers/ni_labpc_isadma.c
+++ b/drivers/comedi/drivers/ni_labpc_isadma.c
@@ -164,17 +164,6 @@ void labpc_free_dma_chan(struct comedi_device *dev)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(labpc_free_dma_chan);
-static int __init ni_labpc_isadma_init_module(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-module_init(ni_labpc_isadma_init_module);
-
-static void __exit ni_labpc_isadma_cleanup_module(void)
-{
-}
-module_exit(ni_labpc_isadma_cleanup_module);
-
MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi https://www.comedi.org");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi NI Lab-PC ISA DMA support");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/comedi/drivers/ni_tio.c b/drivers/comedi/drivers/ni_tio.c
index da6826d77e60..763264c745da 100644
--- a/drivers/comedi/drivers/ni_tio.c
+++ b/drivers/comedi/drivers/ni_tio.c
@@ -1826,17 +1826,6 @@ void ni_gpct_device_destroy(struct ni_gpct_device *counter_dev)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_gpct_device_destroy);
-static int __init ni_tio_init_module(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-module_init(ni_tio_init_module);
-
-static void __exit ni_tio_cleanup_module(void)
-{
-}
-module_exit(ni_tio_cleanup_module);
-
MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi <comedi@...edi.org>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi support for NI general-purpose counters");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/comedi/drivers/ni_tiocmd.c b/drivers/comedi/drivers/ni_tiocmd.c
index ab6d9e8269f3..9c166703626b 100644
--- a/drivers/comedi/drivers/ni_tiocmd.c
+++ b/drivers/comedi/drivers/ni_tiocmd.c
@@ -494,17 +494,6 @@ void ni_tio_set_mite_channel(struct ni_gpct *counter,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_tio_set_mite_channel);
-static int __init ni_tiocmd_init_module(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-module_init(ni_tiocmd_init_module);
-
-static void __exit ni_tiocmd_cleanup_module(void)
-{
-}
-module_exit(ni_tiocmd_cleanup_module);
-
MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi <comedi@...edi.org>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi command support for NI general-purpose counters");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/comedi/kcomedilib/kcomedilib_main.c b/drivers/comedi/kcomedilib/kcomedilib_main.c
index baa9eaaf97d4..517e60ffd81b 100644
--- a/drivers/comedi/kcomedilib/kcomedilib_main.c
+++ b/drivers/comedi/kcomedilib/kcomedilib_main.c
@@ -351,15 +351,3 @@ int comedi_get_n_channels(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned int subdevice)
return n;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(comedi_get_n_channels);
-
-static int __init kcomedilib_module_init(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void __exit kcomedilib_module_exit(void)
-{
-}
-
-module_init(kcomedilib_module_init);
-module_exit(kcomedilib_module_exit);
diff --git a/drivers/gpib/nec7210/nec7210.c b/drivers/gpib/nec7210/nec7210.c
index bbf39367f5e4..f15d38dfa4cc 100644
--- a/drivers/gpib/nec7210/nec7210.c
+++ b/drivers/gpib/nec7210/nec7210.c
@@ -1107,15 +1107,3 @@ void nec7210_locking_iomem_write_byte(struct nec7210_priv *priv, u8 data,
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->register_page_lock, flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(nec7210_locking_iomem_write_byte);
-
-static int __init nec7210_init_module(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void __exit nec7210_exit_module(void)
-{
-}
-
-module_init(nec7210_init_module);
-module_exit(nec7210_exit_module);
diff --git a/drivers/gpib/tms9914/tms9914.c b/drivers/gpib/tms9914/tms9914.c
index 72a11596a35e..1411297e6217 100644
--- a/drivers/gpib/tms9914/tms9914.c
+++ b/drivers/gpib/tms9914/tms9914.c
@@ -899,16 +899,3 @@ void tms9914_iomem_write_byte(struct tms9914_priv *priv, u8 data, unsigned int r
udelay(1);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tms9914_iomem_write_byte);
-
-static int __init tms9914_init_module(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void __exit tms9914_exit_module(void)
-{
-}
-
-module_init(tms9914_init_module);
-module_exit(tms9914_exit_module);
-
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNipac.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNipac.c
index a34ea6058960..ab2b3e063f2c 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNipac.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNipac.c
@@ -1619,18 +1619,3 @@ mISDNipac_init(struct ipac_hw *ipac, void *hw)
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mISDNipac_init);
-
-static int __init
-isac_mod_init(void)
-{
- pr_notice("mISDNipac module version %s\n", ISAC_REV);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void __exit
-isac_mod_cleanup(void)
-{
- pr_notice("mISDNipac module unloaded\n");
-}
-module_init(isac_mod_init);
-module_exit(isac_mod_cleanup);
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNisar.c b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNisar.c
index dace91ba412b..5c040dbcca44 100644
--- a/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNisar.c
+++ b/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/mISDNisar.c
@@ -1679,16 +1679,3 @@ mISDNisar_init(struct isar_hw *isar, void *hw)
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mISDNisar_init);
-
-static int __init isar_mod_init(void)
-{
- pr_notice("mISDN: ISAR driver Rev. %s\n", ISAR_REV);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void __exit isar_mod_cleanup(void)
-{
- pr_notice("mISDN: ISAR module unloaded\n");
-}
-module_init(isar_mod_init);
-module_exit(isar_mod_cleanup);
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop.c b/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop.c
index 8506de48ba45..1572831be5b8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/b2c2/flexcop.c
@@ -292,20 +292,6 @@ void flexcop_device_exit(struct flexcop_device *fc)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(flexcop_device_exit);
-static int flexcop_module_init(void)
-{
- info(DRIVER_NAME " loaded successfully");
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void flexcop_module_cleanup(void)
-{
- info(DRIVER_NAME " unloaded successfully");
-}
-
-module_init(flexcop_module_init);
-module_exit(flexcop_module_cleanup);
-
MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_NAME);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_fops.c b/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_fops.c
index a9e3bad76d54..c0166684eff8 100644
--- a/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_fops.c
+++ b/drivers/media/common/saa7146/saa7146_fops.c
@@ -417,19 +417,6 @@ int saa7146_unregister_device(struct video_device *vfd, struct saa7146_dev *dev)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(saa7146_unregister_device);
-static int __init saa7146_vv_init_module(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-static void __exit saa7146_vv_cleanup_module(void)
-{
-}
-
-module_init(saa7146_vv_init_module);
-module_exit(saa7146_vv_cleanup_module);
-
MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hunold <michael@...u.de>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("video4linux driver for saa7146-based hardware");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca.c
index 3fc15d16df8e..f3d3f441c851 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca.c
@@ -1701,19 +1701,6 @@ int gspca_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(gspca_resume);
#endif
-/* -- module insert / remove -- */
-static int __init gspca_init(void)
-{
- pr_info("v" GSPCA_VERSION " registered\n");
- return 0;
-}
-static void __exit gspca_exit(void)
-{
-}
-
-module_init(gspca_init);
-module_exit(gspca_exit);
-
module_param_named(debug, gspca_debug, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug,
"1:probe 2:config 3:stream 4:frame 5:packet 6:usbi 7:usbo");
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
index 9e74b675e92d..613d74d2e946 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c
@@ -3693,19 +3693,6 @@ int dw_mci_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_mci_runtime_resume);
#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
-static int __init dw_mci_init(void)
-{
- pr_info("Synopsys Designware Multimedia Card Interface Driver\n");
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void __exit dw_mci_exit(void)
-{
-}
-
-module_init(dw_mci_init);
-module_exit(dw_mci_exit);
-
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DW Multimedia Card Interface driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("NXP Semiconductor VietNam");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Imagination Technologies Ltd");
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pltfm.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pltfm.c
index 7f6ac636f040..d4fb60c1ef69 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pltfm.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pltfm.c
@@ -215,19 +215,6 @@ const struct dev_pm_ops sdhci_pltfm_pmops = {
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_pltfm_pmops);
-static int __init sdhci_pltfm_drv_init(void)
-{
- pr_info("sdhci-pltfm: SDHCI platform and OF driver helper\n");
-
- return 0;
-}
-module_init(sdhci_pltfm_drv_init);
-
-static void __exit sdhci_pltfm_drv_exit(void)
-{
-}
-module_exit(sdhci_pltfm_drv_exit);
-
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SDHCI platform and OF driver helper");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-uhs2.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-uhs2.c
index c459a08d01da..41e49c6cc751 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-uhs2.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-uhs2.c
@@ -1126,7 +1126,7 @@ static irqreturn_t sdhci_uhs2_thread_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
/*****************************************************************************\
* *
- * Driver init/exit *
+ * Driver init *
* *
\*****************************************************************************/
@@ -1138,17 +1138,6 @@ static int sdhci_uhs2_host_ops_init(struct sdhci_host *host)
return 0;
}
-static int __init sdhci_uhs2_mod_init(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-module_init(sdhci_uhs2_mod_init);
-
-static void __exit sdhci_uhs2_mod_exit(void)
-{
-}
-module_exit(sdhci_uhs2_mod_exit);
-
/*****************************************************************************\
*
* Device allocation/registration *
diff --git a/drivers/net/arcnet/com20020.c b/drivers/net/arcnet/com20020.c
index a0053e3992a3..b8526805ffac 100644
--- a/drivers/net/arcnet/com20020.c
+++ b/drivers/net/arcnet/com20020.c
@@ -401,19 +401,3 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(com20020_netdev_ops);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARCnet COM20020 chipset core driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-
-#ifdef MODULE
-
-static int __init com20020_module_init(void)
-{
- if (BUGLVL(D_NORMAL))
- pr_info("%s\n", "COM20020 chipset support (by David Woodhouse et al.)");
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void __exit com20020_module_exit(void)
-{
-}
-module_init(com20020_module_init);
-module_exit(com20020_module_exit);
-#endif /* MODULE */
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/sja1000/sja1000.c b/drivers/net/can/sja1000/sja1000.c
index a8fa0d6516b9..7c5aa8d399d4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/sja1000/sja1000.c
+++ b/drivers/net/can/sja1000/sja1000.c
@@ -725,19 +725,3 @@ void unregister_sja1000dev(struct net_device *dev)
unregister_candev(dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_sja1000dev);
-
-static __init int sja1000_init(void)
-{
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s CAN netdevice driver\n", DRV_NAME);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-module_init(sja1000_init);
-
-static __exit void sja1000_exit(void)
-{
- printk(KERN_INFO "%s: driver removed\n", DRV_NAME);
-}
-
-module_exit(sja1000_exit);
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/8390.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/8390.c
index c5636245f1ca..8e4354568f04 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/8390.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/8390.c
@@ -86,19 +86,5 @@ void NS8390_init(struct net_device *dev, int startp)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(NS8390_init);
-#if defined(MODULE)
-
-static int __init ns8390_module_init(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void __exit ns8390_module_exit(void)
-{
-}
-
-module_init(ns8390_module_init);
-module_exit(ns8390_module_exit);
-#endif /* MODULE */
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("National Semiconductor 8390 core driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/8390p.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/8390p.c
index 6d429b11e9c6..a0bfc8e34f79 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/8390p.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/8390/8390p.c
@@ -91,16 +91,5 @@ void NS8390p_init(struct net_device *dev, int startp)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(NS8390p_init);
-static int __init NS8390p_init_module(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void __exit NS8390p_cleanup_module(void)
-{
-}
-
-module_init(NS8390p_init_module);
-module_exit(NS8390p_cleanup_module);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("National Semiconductor 8390 core for ISA driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/pci.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/pci.c
index 8769cba2c746..7da9ef254b72 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/pci.c
@@ -2542,18 +2542,6 @@ void mlxsw_pci_driver_unregister(struct pci_driver *pci_driver)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mlxsw_pci_driver_unregister);
-static int __init mlxsw_pci_module_init(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void __exit mlxsw_pci_module_exit(void)
-{
-}
-
-module_init(mlxsw_pci_module_init);
-module_exit(mlxsw_pci_module_exit);
-
MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Jiri Pirko <jiri@...lanox.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Mellanox switch PCI interface driver");
diff --git a/drivers/net/hamradio/hdlcdrv.c b/drivers/net/hamradio/hdlcdrv.c
index 2263029d1a20..3b88e465d08f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/hamradio/hdlcdrv.c
+++ b/drivers/net/hamradio/hdlcdrv.c
@@ -742,26 +742,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(hdlcdrv_unregister);
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
-static int __init hdlcdrv_init_driver(void)
-{
- printk(KERN_INFO "hdlcdrv: (C) 1996-2000 Thomas Sailer HB9JNX/AE4WA\n");
- printk(KERN_INFO "hdlcdrv: version 0.8\n");
- return 0;
-}
-
-/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
-
-static void __exit hdlcdrv_cleanup_driver(void)
-{
- printk(KERN_INFO "hdlcdrv: cleanup\n");
-}
-
-/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
-
MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas M. Sailer, sailer@....ee.ethz.ch, hb9jnx@...w.che.eu");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Packet Radio network interface HDLC encoder/decoder");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-module_init(hdlcdrv_init_driver);
-module_exit(hdlcdrv_cleanup_driver);
-
-/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
diff --git a/drivers/net/net_failover.c b/drivers/net/net_failover.c
index 5b50d9186f12..d0361aaf25ef 100644
--- a/drivers/net/net_failover.c
+++ b/drivers/net/net_failover.c
@@ -819,18 +819,5 @@ void net_failover_destroy(struct failover *failover)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(net_failover_destroy);
-static __init int
-net_failover_init(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-module_init(net_failover_init);
-
-static __exit
-void net_failover_exit(void)
-{
-}
-module_exit(net_failover_exit);
-
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Failover driver for Paravirtual drivers");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/common.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/common.c
index ffcf2276eb92..f55b3afb3777 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/common.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/common.c
@@ -403,15 +403,3 @@ void ath9k_cmn_init_crypto(struct ath_hw *ah)
ath_hw_keyreset(common, (u16) i);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ath9k_cmn_init_crypto);
-
-static int __init ath9k_cmn_init(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-module_init(ath9k_cmn_init);
-
-static void __exit ath9k_cmn_exit(void)
-{
- return;
-}
-module_exit(ath9k_cmn_exit);
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/btcoexist/rtl_btc.c b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/btcoexist/rtl_btc.c
index 4641999f3fe9..e88d92d3ae7a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/btcoexist/rtl_btc.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/btcoexist/rtl_btc.c
@@ -519,16 +519,3 @@ MODULE_AUTHOR("Realtek WlanFAE <wlanfae@...ltek.com>");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Larry Finger <Larry.FInger@...inger.net>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek 802.11n PCI wireless core");
-
-static int __init rtl_btcoexist_module_init(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void __exit rtl_btcoexist_module_exit(void)
-{
- return;
-}
-
-module_init(rtl_btcoexist_module_init);
-module_exit(rtl_btcoexist_module_exit);
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/rsi/rsi_91x_main.c b/drivers/net/wireless/rsi/rsi_91x_main.c
index 2112d8d277a9..a9bb37d5d581 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/rsi/rsi_91x_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/rsi/rsi_91x_main.c
@@ -425,35 +425,6 @@ void rsi_91x_deinit(struct rsi_hw *adapter)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rsi_91x_deinit);
-/**
- * rsi_91x_hal_module_init() - This function is invoked when the module is
- * loaded into the kernel.
- * It registers the client driver.
- * @void: Void.
- *
- * Return: 0 on success, -1 on failure.
- */
-static int rsi_91x_hal_module_init(void)
-{
- rsi_dbg(INIT_ZONE, "%s: Module init called\n", __func__);
- return 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * rsi_91x_hal_module_exit() - This function is called at the time of
- * removing/unloading the module.
- * It unregisters the client driver.
- * @void: Void.
- *
- * Return: None.
- */
-static void rsi_91x_hal_module_exit(void)
-{
- rsi_dbg(INIT_ZONE, "%s: Module exit called\n", __func__);
-}
-
-module_init(rsi_91x_hal_module_init);
-module_exit(rsi_91x_hal_module_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Redpine Signals Inc");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Station driver for RSI 91x devices");
MODULE_VERSION("0.1");
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv-intf.c b/drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv-intf.c
index 28b3e93d31c0..18acbda867f0 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv-intf.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/pci-hyperv-intf.c
@@ -52,17 +52,5 @@ int hyperv_reg_block_invalidate(struct pci_dev *dev, void *context,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hyperv_reg_block_invalidate);
-static void __exit exit_hv_pci_intf(void)
-{
-}
-
-static int __init init_hv_pci_intf(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-module_init(init_hv_pci_intf);
-module_exit(exit_hv_pci_intf);
-
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Hyper-V PCI Interface");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/asus-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/asus-wmi.c
index 4aec7ec69250..62b2185c044f 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/asus-wmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/asus-wmi.c
@@ -5243,17 +5243,3 @@ void asus_wmi_unregister_driver(struct asus_wmi_driver *driver)
used = false;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(asus_wmi_unregister_driver);
-
-static int __init asus_wmi_init(void)
-{
- pr_info("ASUS WMI generic driver loaded\n");
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void __exit asus_wmi_exit(void)
-{
- pr_info("ASUS WMI generic driver unloaded\n");
-}
-
-module_init(asus_wmi_init);
-module_exit(asus_wmi_exit);
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/mxm-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/mxm-wmi.c
index 9a457956025a..dbc5e35ec38b 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/mxm-wmi.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/mxm-wmi.c
@@ -80,15 +80,3 @@ bool mxm_wmi_supported(void)
return guid_valid;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mxm_wmi_supported);
-
-static int __init mxm_wmi_init(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void __exit mxm_wmi_exit(void)
-{
-}
-
-module_init(mxm_wmi_init);
-module_exit(mxm_wmi_exit);
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qlogicfas408.c b/drivers/scsi/qlogicfas408.c
index 1ce469b7db99..859b3502cdfe 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qlogicfas408.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qlogicfas408.c
@@ -611,25 +611,9 @@ void qlogicfas408_disable_ints(struct qlogicfas408_priv *priv)
outb(0, qbase + 0xb); /* disable ints */
}
-/*
- * Init and exit functions
- */
-
-static int __init qlogicfas408_init(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void __exit qlogicfas408_exit(void)
-{
-
-}
-
MODULE_AUTHOR("Tom Zerucha, Michael Griffith");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for the Qlogic FAS SCSI controllers");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-module_init(qlogicfas408_init);
-module_exit(qlogicfas408_exit);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(qlogicfas408_info);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(qlogicfas408_queuecommand);
@@ -641,4 +625,3 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(qlogicfas408_get_chip_type);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(qlogicfas408_setup);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(qlogicfas408_detect);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(qlogicfas408_disable_ints);
-
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
index bccdc9eab267..d0e2b9638ecc 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
+++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
@@ -3326,18 +3326,6 @@ void vhost_set_backend_features(struct vhost_dev *dev, u64 features)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_set_backend_features);
-static int __init vhost_init(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void __exit vhost_exit(void)
-{
-}
-
-module_init(vhost_init);
-module_exit(vhost_exit);
-
MODULE_VERSION("0.0.1");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael S. Tsirkin");
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wcd-mbhc-v2.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wcd-mbhc-v2.c
index 26ebcdadeb7d..0c842aaa7eec 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/wcd-mbhc-v2.c
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wcd-mbhc-v2.c
@@ -1631,17 +1631,5 @@ void wcd_mbhc_deinit(struct wcd_mbhc *mbhc)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(wcd_mbhc_deinit);
-static int __init mbhc_init(void)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void __exit mbhc_exit(void)
-{
-}
-
-module_init(mbhc_init);
-module_exit(mbhc_exit);
-
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("wcd MBHC v2 module");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
--
2.43.0
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