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Message-ID: <e9190f33-de6d-41f6-88bc-1f90513bcb3a@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Tue, 23 Dec 2025 10:03:44 +0800
From: Shuai Zhang <shuai.zhang@....qualcomm.com>
To: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@....qualcomm.com>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@...ev.pl>,
        Marcel Holtmann
 <marcel@...tmann.org>,
        Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.dentz@...il.com>,
        linux-arm-msm@...r.kernel.org, linux-bluetooth@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, cheng.jiang@....qualcomm.com,
        quic_chezhou@...cinc.com, wei.deng@....qualcomm.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 1/1] Bluetooth: btqca: Add WCN6855 firmware priority
 selection feature

Hi Dmitry

On 12/21/2025 11:21 PM, Dmitry Baryshkov wrote:
> On Fri, Dec 19, 2025 at 05:19:30PM +0800, Shuai Zhang wrote:
>> Hi Dmitry
>>
>> On 11/19/2025 3:59 PM, Dmitry Baryshkov wrote:
>>> On Mon, Nov 17, 2025 at 10:16:45AM +0800, Shuai Zhang wrote:
>>>> Historically, WCN685x and QCA2066 shared the same firmware files.
>>>> Now, changes are planned for the firmware that will make it incompatible
>>>> with QCA2066, so a new firmware name is required for WCN685x.
>>>>
>>>> Test Steps:
>>>>    - Boot device
>>>>    - Check the BTFW loading status via dmesg
>>>>
>>>> Sanity pass and Test Log:
>>>> QCA Downloading qca/wcnhpbftfw21.tlv
>>>> Direct firmware load for qca/wcnhpbftfw21.tlv failed with error -2
>>>> QCA Downloading qca/hpbftfw21.tlv
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Shuai Zhang<shuai.zhang@....qualcomm.com>
>>>> ---
>>>>    drivers/bluetooth/btqca.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++--
>>>>    1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btqca.c b/drivers/bluetooth/btqca.c
>>>> index 7c958d606..8e0004ef7 100644
>>>> --- a/drivers/bluetooth/btqca.c
>>>> +++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btqca.c
>>>> @@ -847,8 +847,12 @@ int qca_uart_setup(struct hci_dev *hdev, uint8_t baudrate,
>>>>    				 "qca/msbtfw%02x.mbn", rom_ver);
>>>>    			break;
>>>>    		case QCA_WCN6855:
>>>> +			/* Due to historical reasons, WCN685x chip has been using firmware
>>>> +			 * without the "wcn" prefix. The mapping between the chip and its
>>>> +			 * corresponding firmware has now been corrected.
>>>> +			 */
>>>>    			snprintf(config.fwname, sizeof(config.fwname),
>>>> -				 "qca/hpbtfw%02x.tlv", rom_ver);
>>>> +				 "qca/wcnhpbtfw%02x.tlv", rom_ver);
>>>>    			break;
>>>>    		case QCA_WCN7850:
>>>>    			snprintf(config.fwname, sizeof(config.fwname),
>>>> @@ -861,6 +865,13 @@ int qca_uart_setup(struct hci_dev *hdev, uint8_t baudrate,
>>>>    	}
>>>>    	err = qca_download_firmware(hdev, &config, soc_type, rom_ver);
>>>> +
>>>> +	if (!rampatch_name && err < 0 && soc_type == QCA_WCN6855) {
>>>> +		snprintf(config.fwname, sizeof(config.fwname),
>>>> +			 "qca/hpbtfw%02x.tlv", rom_ver);
>>>> +		err = qca_download_firmware(hdev, &config, soc_type, rom_ver);
>>>> +	}
>>> Is there a reason for ignoring how it was done already for other cases when
>>> we need a similar fallback? Please extend the existing code (or rewrite
>>> it) instead of adding a similar hook at a completely different place.
>> Current Strategy (when DTS does not specify rampatch and firmware):
>>      Rampatch: Load the rampatch based on soc_type.
>>      NVM:  Load the NVM with board_id based on soc_type.
>>                  If the file corresponding to board_id does not exist, then
>> load the NVM file ending with .bin.
>>      For HSP (new requirement):
>>          First, load the rampatch/NVM files wcnhpbtfw and wcnhpnv.
>>          If not found:
>>          Rampatch: Fall back to loading the hpbtfw rampatch file.
>>          NVM:  Starting from wcnhpnv.bxxx, load the NVM file ending with
>> .bin.
>>                      If still not found, look for hpnv.bxxx and then apply
>> the above NVM strategy again (soc_type(board_id)  to .bin).
>>
>> The current changes are based on the original implementation, which should
>> make them the clearest modifications.
>> Please review according to the existing strategy, and feel free to let me
>> know if you have any questions.
> qca_download_firmware() has workaround code for WCN6750, loading TLV
> file if MBN is not present. It doesn't make sense to have similar
> workardounds in two different places. Could you please unify code
> (either by moving existing code or by moving your workaround).
I tried to move the changes into |qca_download_firmware|, but it 
conflicts with the logic for
loading the default NVM. Specifically, when there is no NVM 
corresponding to the board_id,
it will not load the |.bin| NVM file. I’m not sure whether this 
limitation is within a controllable range.

https://github.com/shuaz-shuai/Add-WCN6855-firmware-priority-selection-feature

>>>> +
>>>>    	if (err < 0) {
>>>>    		bt_dev_err(hdev, "QCA Failed to download patch (%d)", err);
>>>>    		return err;
>>>> @@ -923,7 +934,7 @@ int qca_uart_setup(struct hci_dev *hdev, uint8_t baudrate,
>>>>    		case QCA_WCN6855:
>>>>    			qca_read_fw_board_id(hdev, &boardid);
>>>>    			qca_get_nvm_name_by_board(config.fwname, sizeof(config.fwname),
>>>> -						  "hpnv", soc_type, ver, rom_ver, boardid);
>>>> +						  "wcnhpnv", soc_type, ver, rom_ver, boardid);
>>>>    			break;
>>>>    		case QCA_WCN7850:
>>>>    			qca_get_nvm_name_by_board(config.fwname, sizeof(config.fwname),
>>>> @@ -936,6 +947,13 @@ int qca_uart_setup(struct hci_dev *hdev, uint8_t baudrate,
>>>>    	}
>>>>    	err = qca_download_firmware(hdev, &config, soc_type, rom_ver);
>>>> +
>>>> +	if (!firmware_name && err < 0 && soc_type == QCA_WCN6855) {
>>>> +		qca_get_nvm_name_by_board(config.fwname, sizeof(config.fwname),
>>>> +					  "hpnv", soc_type, ver, rom_ver, boardid);
>>>> +		err = qca_download_firmware(hdev, &config, soc_type, rom_ver);
>>>> +	}
>>>> +
>>>>    	if (err < 0) {
>>>>    		bt_dev_err(hdev, "QCA Failed to download NVM (%d)", err);
>>>>    		return err;
>>>> -- 
>>>> 2.34.1
>>>>
>> Thanks,
>> Shuai

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