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Message-ID: <694a2745.050a0220.19928e.0017.GAE@google.com>
Date: Mon, 22 Dec 2025 21:23:17 -0800
From: syzbot <syzbot+b165fc2e11771c66d8ba@...kaller.appspotmail.com>
To: Liam.Howlett@...cle.com, akpm@...ux-foundation.org, david@...nel.org, 
	harry.yoo@...cle.com, jannh@...gle.com, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, 
	linux-mm@...ck.org, lorenzo.stoakes@...cle.com, riel@...riel.com, 
	syzkaller-bugs@...glegroups.com, vbabka@...e.cz
Subject: [syzbot] [mm?] WARNING in folio_remove_rmap_ptes

Hello,

syzbot found the following issue on:

HEAD commit:    9094662f6707 Merge tag 'ata-6.19-rc2' of git://git.kernel...
git tree:       upstream
console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=1411f77c580000
kernel config:  https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=a11e0f726bfb6765
dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=b165fc2e11771c66d8ba
compiler:       gcc (Debian 12.2.0-14+deb12u1) 12.2.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.40
syz repro:      https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=11998b1a580000
C reproducer:   https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=128cdb1a580000

Downloadable assets:
disk image (non-bootable): https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/d900f083ada3/non_bootable_disk-9094662f.raw.xz
vmlinux: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/5bec9d32a91c/vmlinux-9094662f.xz
kernel image: https://storage.googleapis.com/syzbot-assets/3df82e1a3cec/bzImage-9094662f.xz

IMPORTANT: if you fix the issue, please add the following tag to the commit:
Reported-by: syzbot+b165fc2e11771c66d8ba@...kaller.appspotmail.com

 handle_mm_fault+0x3fe/0xad0 mm/memory.c:6580
 do_user_addr_fault+0x60c/0x1370 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1336
 handle_page_fault arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1476 [inline]
 exc_page_fault+0x64/0xc0 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1532
 asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:618
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: ./include/linux/rmap.h:462 at __folio_rmap_sanity_checks include/linux/rmap.h:462 [inline], CPU#1: syz.0.18/6090
WARNING: ./include/linux/rmap.h:462 at __folio_remove_rmap mm/rmap.c:1663 [inline], CPU#1: syz.0.18/6090
WARNING: ./include/linux/rmap.h:462 at folio_remove_rmap_ptes+0xc27/0xfb0 mm/rmap.c:1779, CPU#1: syz.0.18/6090
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6090 Comm: syz.0.18 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:__folio_rmap_sanity_checks include/linux/rmap.h:462 [inline]
RIP: 0010:__folio_remove_rmap mm/rmap.c:1663 [inline]
RIP: 0010:folio_remove_rmap_ptes+0xc27/0xfb0 mm/rmap.c:1779
Code: 00 e9 49 f4 ff ff e8 a8 35 aa ff e8 c3 55 17 ff e9 98 fc ff ff e8 99 35 aa ff 48 c7 c6 80 b7 9c 8b 4c 89 e7 e8 8a 12 f5 ff 90 <0f> 0b 90 e9 5a f6 ff ff e8 7c 35 aa ff 48 8b 54 24 10 48 b8 00 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003f5f260 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffea0001417f80 RCX: ffffc90003f5f144
RDX: ffff88803368c980 RSI: ffffffff8214b106 RDI: ffff88803368ce04
RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffff88803368d4b0 R12: ffffea0001417f80
R13: ffff888030c90500 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff888012660660
FS:  00007f98fd3fe6c0(0000) GS:ffff8880d69f5000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f98fd3ddd58 CR3: 000000003661c000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 zap_present_folio_ptes mm/memory.c:1650 [inline]
 zap_present_ptes mm/memory.c:1708 [inline]
 do_zap_pte_range mm/memory.c:1810 [inline]
 zap_pte_range mm/memory.c:1854 [inline]
 zap_pmd_range mm/memory.c:1946 [inline]
 zap_pud_range mm/memory.c:1975 [inline]
 zap_p4d_range mm/memory.c:1996 [inline]
 unmap_page_range+0x1b7d/0x43c0 mm/memory.c:2017
 unmap_single_vma+0x153/0x240 mm/memory.c:2059
 unmap_vmas+0x218/0x470 mm/memory.c:2101
 vms_clear_ptes+0x419/0x790 mm/vma.c:1231
 vms_complete_munmap_vmas+0x1ca/0x970 mm/vma.c:1280
 do_vmi_align_munmap+0x446/0x7e0 mm/vma.c:1539
 do_vmi_munmap+0x204/0x3e0 mm/vma.c:1587
 do_munmap+0xb6/0xf0 mm/mmap.c:1065
 mremap_to+0x236/0x450 mm/mremap.c:1378
 remap_move mm/mremap.c:1890 [inline]
 do_mremap+0x13a8/0x2020 mm/mremap.c:1933
 __do_sys_mremap+0x119/0x170 mm/mremap.c:1997
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xcd/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f98fdd8f7c9
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f98fd3fe038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000019
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f98fdfe5fa0 RCX: 00007f98fdd8f7c9
RDX: 0000000000004000 RSI: 0000000000004000 RDI: 0000200000ffc000
RBP: 00007f98fde13f91 R08: 0000200000002000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000007 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007f98fdfe6038 R14: 00007f98fdfe5fa0 R15: 00007ffd69c60518
 </TASK>


---
This report is generated by a bot. It may contain errors.
See https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ for more information about syzbot.
syzbot engineers can be reached at syzkaller@...glegroups.com.

syzbot will keep track of this issue. See:
https://goo.gl/tpsmEJ#status for how to communicate with syzbot.

If the report is already addressed, let syzbot know by replying with:
#syz fix: exact-commit-title

If you want syzbot to run the reproducer, reply with:
#syz test: git://repo/address.git branch-or-commit-hash
If you attach or paste a git patch, syzbot will apply it before testing.

If you want to overwrite report's subsystems, reply with:
#syz set subsystems: new-subsystem
(See the list of subsystem names on the web dashboard)

If the report is a duplicate of another one, reply with:
#syz dup: exact-subject-of-another-report

If you want to undo deduplication, reply with:
#syz undup

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