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Message-ID: <8afdff63fdebdfd619000e711e010191641b669b.1766544407.git.y.j3ms.n@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 24 Dec 2025 03:59:56 +0000
From: Jesung Yang <y.j3ms.n@...il.com>
To: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@...dia.com>,
	Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@...nel.org>,
	Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@...il.com>,
	Gary Guo <gary@...yguo.net>,
	Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@...tonmail.com>,
	Benno Lossin <lossin@...nel.org>,
	Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@...nel.org>,
	Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@...gle.com>,
	Trevor Gross <tmgross@...ch.edu>,
	Danilo Krummrich <dakr@...nel.org>
Cc: rust-for-linux@...r.kernel.org,
	nouveau@...ts.freedesktop.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	Jesung Yang <y.j3ms.n@...il.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 3/4] rust: macros: add private doctests for `Into` derive macro

Add internal doctests to verify the `Into` derive macro's logic. This
ensures comprehensive testing while keeping the public-facing
documentation compact and readable.

Signed-off-by: Jesung Yang <y.j3ms.n@...il.com>
---
 rust/macros/convert.rs | 436 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 436 insertions(+)

diff --git a/rust/macros/convert.rs b/rust/macros/convert.rs
index ceaf089c1ecb..7159fb4dd187 100644
--- a/rust/macros/convert.rs
+++ b/rust/macros/convert.rs
@@ -529,3 +529,439 @@ fn is_valid_primitive(ident: &Ident) -> bool {
             | "isize"
     )
 }
+
+mod derive_into_tests {
+    /// ```
+    /// use kernel::macros::Into;
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(u8)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     // Works with const expressions.
+    ///     A = add(0, 0),
+    ///     B = 2_isize.pow(1) - 1,
+    /// }
+    ///
+    /// const fn add(a: isize, b: isize) -> isize {
+    ///     a + b
+    /// }
+    ///
+    /// assert_eq!(0_u8, Foo::A.into());
+    /// assert_eq!(1_u8, Foo::B.into());
+    /// ```
+    mod works_with_const_expr {}
+
+    /// ```
+    /// use kernel::macros::Into;
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(bool)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     A,
+    ///     B,
+    /// }
+    ///
+    /// assert_eq!(false, Foo::A.into());
+    /// assert_eq!(true, Foo::B.into());
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// ```compile_fail
+    /// use kernel::macros::Into;
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(bool)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     // `-1` cannot be represented with `bool`.
+    ///     A = -1,
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// ```compile_fail
+    /// use kernel::macros::Into;
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(bool)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     // `2` cannot be represented with `bool`.
+    ///     A = 2,
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    mod overflow_assert_works_on_bool {}
+
+    /// ```
+    /// use kernel::{
+    ///     macros::Into,
+    ///     num::Bounded, //
+    /// };
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(Bounded<i8, 7>)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     A = -1 << 6,      // The minimum value of `Bounded<i8, 7>`.
+    ///     B = (1 << 6) - 1, // The maximum value of `Bounded<i8, 7>`.
+    /// }
+    ///
+    /// let foo_a: Bounded<i8, 7> = Foo::A.into();
+    /// let foo_b: Bounded<i8, 7> = Foo::B.into();
+    /// assert_eq!(Bounded::<i8, 7>::new::<{ -1_i8 << 6 }>(), foo_a);
+    /// assert_eq!(Bounded::<i8, 7>::new::<{ (1_i8 << 6) - 1 }>(), foo_b);
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// ```compile_fail
+    /// use kernel::macros::Into;
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(Bounded<i8, 7>)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     // `1 << 6` cannot be represented with `Bounded<i8, 7>`.
+    ///     A = 1 << 6,
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// ```compile_fail
+    /// use kernel::macros::Into;
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(Bounded<i8, 7>)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     // `(-1 << 6) - 1` cannot be represented with `Bounded<i8, 7>`.
+    ///     A = (-1 << 6) - 1,
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// ```
+    /// use kernel::{
+    ///     macros::Into,
+    ///     num::Bounded, //
+    /// };
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(Bounded<i8, 1>)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     A = -1, // The minimum value of `Bounded<i8, 1>`.
+    ///     B,      // The maximum value of `Bounded<i8, 1>`.
+    /// }
+    ///
+    /// let foo_a: Bounded<i8, 1> = Foo::A.into();
+    /// let foo_b: Bounded<i8, 1> = Foo::B.into();
+    /// assert_eq!(Bounded::<i8, 1>::new::<{ -1_i8 }>(), foo_a);
+    /// assert_eq!(Bounded::<i8, 1>::new::<{ 0_i8 } >(), foo_b);
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// ```compile_fail
+    /// use kernel::macros::Into;
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(Bounded<i8, 1>)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     // `1` cannot be represented with `Bounded<i8, 1>`.
+    ///     A = 1,
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// ```compile_fail
+    /// use kernel::macros::Into;
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(Bounded<i8, 1>)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     // `-2` cannot be represented with `Bounded<i8, 1>`.
+    ///     A = -2,
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// ```
+    /// use kernel::{
+    ///     macros::Into,
+    ///     num::Bounded, //
+    /// };
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(Bounded<i32, 32>)]
+    /// #[repr(i64)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     A = i32::MIN as i64,
+    ///     B = i32::MAX as i64,
+    /// }
+    ///
+    /// let foo_a: Bounded<i32, 32> = Foo::A.into();
+    /// let foo_b: Bounded<i32, 32> = Foo::B.into();
+    /// assert_eq!(Bounded::<i32, 32>::new::<{ i32::MIN }>(), foo_a);
+    /// assert_eq!(Bounded::<i32, 32>::new::<{ i32::MAX }>(), foo_b);
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// ```compile_fail
+    /// use kernel::macros::Into;
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(Bounded<i32, 32>)]
+    /// #[repr(i64)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     // `1 << 31` cannot be represented with `Bounded<i32, 32>`.
+    ///     A = 1 << 31,
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// ```compile_fail
+    /// use kernel::macros::Into;
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(Bounded<i32, 32>)]
+    /// #[repr(i64)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     // `(-1 << 31) - 1` cannot be represented with `Bounded<i32, 32>`.
+    ///     A = (-1 << 31) - 1,
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    mod overflow_assert_works_on_signed_bounded {}
+
+    /// ```
+    /// use kernel::{
+    ///     macros::Into,
+    ///     num::Bounded, //
+    /// };
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(Bounded<u8, 7>)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     A,                // The minimum value of `Bounded<u8, 7>`.
+    ///     B = (1 << 7) - 1, // The maximum value of `Bounded<u8, 7>`.
+    /// }
+    ///
+    /// let foo_a: Bounded<u8, 7> = Foo::A.into();
+    /// let foo_b: Bounded<u8, 7> = Foo::B.into();
+    /// assert_eq!(Bounded::<u8, 7>::new::<{ 0 }>(), foo_a);
+    /// assert_eq!(Bounded::<u8, 7>::new::<{ (1_u8 << 7) - 1 }>(), foo_b);
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// ```compile_fail
+    /// use kernel::macros::Into;
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(Bounded<u8, 7>)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     // `1 << 7` cannot be represented with `Bounded<u8, 7>`.
+    ///     A = 1 << 7,
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// ```compile_fail
+    /// use kernel::macros::Into;
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(Bounded<u8, 7>)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     // `-1` cannot be represented with `Bounded<u8, 7>`.
+    ///     A = -1,
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// ```
+    /// use kernel::{
+    ///     macros::Into,
+    ///     num::Bounded, //
+    /// };
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(Bounded<u8, 1>)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     A, // The minimum value of `Bounded<u8, 1>`.
+    ///     B, // The maximum value of `Bounded<u8, 1>`.
+    /// }
+    ///
+    /// let foo_a: Bounded<u8, 1> = Foo::A.into();
+    /// let foo_b: Bounded<u8, 1> = Foo::B.into();
+    /// assert_eq!(Bounded::<u8, 1>::new::<{ 0 }>(), foo_a);
+    /// assert_eq!(Bounded::<u8, 1>::new::<{ 1 }>(), foo_b);
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// ```compile_fail
+    /// use kernel::macros::Into;
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(Bounded<u8, 1>)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     // `2` cannot be represented with `Bounded<u8, 1>`.
+    ///     A = 2,
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// ```compile_fail
+    /// use kernel::macros::Into;
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(Bounded<u8, 1>)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     // `-1` cannot be represented with `Bounded<u8, 1>`.
+    ///     A = -1,
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// ```
+    /// use kernel::{
+    ///     macros::Into,
+    ///     num::Bounded, //
+    /// };
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(Bounded<u32, 32>)]
+    /// #[repr(u64)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     A = u32::MIN as u64,
+    ///     B = u32::MAX as u64,
+    /// }
+    ///
+    /// let foo_a: Bounded<u32, 32> = Foo::A.into();
+    /// let foo_b: Bounded<u32, 32> = Foo::B.into();
+    /// assert_eq!(Bounded::<u32, 32>::new::<{ u32::MIN }>(), foo_a);
+    /// assert_eq!(Bounded::<u32, 32>::new::<{ u32::MAX }>(), foo_b);
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// ```compile_fail
+    /// use kernel::macros::Into;
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(Bounded<u32, 32>)]
+    /// #[repr(u64)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     // `1 << 32` cannot be represented with `Bounded<u32, 32>`.
+    ///     A = 1 << 32,
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// ```compile_fail
+    /// use kernel::macros::Into;
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(Bounded<u32, 32>)]
+    /// #[repr(u64)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     // `-1` cannot be represented with `Bounded<u32, 32>`.
+    ///     A = -1,
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    mod overflow_assert_works_on_unsigned_bounded {}
+
+    /// ```
+    /// use kernel::macros::Into;
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(isize)]
+    /// #[repr(isize)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     A = isize::MIN,
+    ///     B = isize::MAX,
+    /// }
+    ///
+    /// assert_eq!(isize::MIN, Foo::A.into());
+    /// assert_eq!(isize::MAX, Foo::B.into());
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// ```compile_fail
+    /// use kernel::macros::Into;
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(isize)]
+    /// #[repr(usize)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     A = (isize::MAX as usize) + 1
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// ```compile_fail
+    /// use kernel::macros::Into;
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(i32)]
+    /// #[repr(i64)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     A = (i32::MIN as i64) - 1,
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// ```compile_fail
+    /// use kernel::macros::Into;
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(i32)]
+    /// #[repr(i64)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     A = (i32::MAX as i64) + 1,
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    mod overflow_assert_works_on_signed_int {}
+
+    /// ```
+    /// use kernel::macros::Into;
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(usize)]
+    /// #[repr(usize)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     A = usize::MIN,
+    ///     B = usize::MAX,
+    /// }
+    ///
+    /// assert_eq!(usize::MIN, Foo::A.into());
+    /// assert_eq!(usize::MAX, Foo::B.into());
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// ```compile_fail
+    /// use kernel::macros::Into;
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(usize)]
+    /// #[repr(isize)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     A = -1,
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// ```compile_fail
+    /// use kernel::macros::Into;
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(u32)]
+    /// #[repr(i64)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     A = (u32::MIN as i64) - 1,
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// ```compile_fail
+    /// use kernel::macros::Into;
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(u32)]
+    /// #[repr(i64)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     A = (u32::MAX as i64) + 1,
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    mod overflow_assert_works_on_unsigned_int {}
+
+    /// ```compile_fail
+    /// use kernel::macros::Into;
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(Bounded<i8, 7>, i8, i16, i32, i64)]
+    /// #[repr(i8)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     // `i8::MAX` cannot be represented with `Bounded<i8, 7>`.
+    ///     A = i8::MAX,
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// ```compile_fail
+    /// use kernel::macros::Into;
+    ///
+    /// #[derive(Into)]
+    /// #[into(i8, i16, i32, i64, Bounded<i8, 7>)]
+    /// #[repr(i8)]
+    /// enum Foo {
+    ///     // `i8::MAX` cannot be represented with `Bounded<i8, 7>`.
+    ///     A = i8::MAX,
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    mod any_into_target_overflow_is_rejected {}
+}
-- 
2.47.3


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