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Message-ID: <c5b6707e3e6748bf923aaf34db1ae231c7e121ad.camel@ndufresne.ca>
Date: Wed, 24 Dec 2025 10:50:08 -0500
From: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas@...fresne.ca>
To: Sven Püschel <s.pueschel@...gutronix.de>, Jacob Chen
	 <jacob-chen@...wrt.com>, Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@...guardiasur.com.ar>, 
 Mauro Carvalho Chehab
	 <mchehab@...nel.org>, Heiko Stuebner <heiko@...ech.de>, Rob Herring
	 <robh@...nel.org>, Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk+dt@...nel.org>, Conor Dooley
	 <conor+dt@...nel.org>
Cc: linux-media@...r.kernel.org, linux-rockchip@...ts.infradead.org, 
	linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, 
	devicetree@...r.kernel.org, kernel@...gutronix.de
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 14/22] media: rockchip: rga: support external iommus

Le mercredi 03 décembre 2025 à 16:52 +0100, Sven Püschel a écrit :
> In preparation for the RGA3 add support for external iommus. This is a
> transition step to just disable the RGA2 specific mmu table setup code.
> 
> Currently a simple rga_hw struct field is used to set the internal iommu.
> But to handle the case of more sophisticated detection mechanisms
> (e.g. check for an iommu property in the device tree), it is abstracted
> by an inline function.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sven Püschel <s.pueschel@...gutronix.de>
> ---
>  drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rga/rga-buf.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++-----------
>  drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rga/rga-hw.c  |  1 +
>  drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rga/rga.c     | 11 +++++--
>  drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rga/rga.h     |  6 ++++
>  4 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rga/rga-buf.c b/drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rga/rga-buf.c
> index 8845e1f894f29..e8d1e2e579140 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rga/rga-buf.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rga/rga-buf.c
> @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
>  #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
>  #include <media/v4l2-mem2mem.h>
>  #include <media/videobuf2-dma-sg.h>
> +#include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>
>  #include <media/videobuf2-v4l2.h>
>  
>  #include "rga.h"
> @@ -79,14 +80,16 @@ static int rga_buf_init(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
>  	struct rga_frame *f = rga_get_frame(ctx, vb->vb2_queue->type);
>  	size_t n_desc = 0;
>  
> -	n_desc = DIV_ROUND_UP(f->size, PAGE_SIZE);
> +	if (rga_has_internal_iommu(rga)) {
> +		n_desc = DIV_ROUND_UP(f->size, PAGE_SIZE);

n_desc is not used outside of this scope, perhap drop the definition with the 0
init, and use:

		const size_t n_desc = DIV_ROUND_UP(f->size, PAGE_SIZE);
		
>  
> -	rbuf->n_desc = n_desc;
> -	rbuf->dma_desc = dma_alloc_coherent(rga->dev,
> -					    rbuf->n_desc * sizeof(*rbuf->dma_desc),
> -					    &rbuf->dma_desc_pa, GFP_KERNEL);
> -	if (!rbuf->dma_desc)
> -		return -ENOMEM;
> +		rbuf->n_desc = n_desc;
> +		rbuf->dma_desc = dma_alloc_coherent(rga->dev,
> +						    rbuf->n_desc * sizeof(*rbuf->dma_desc),
> +						    &rbuf->dma_desc_pa, GFP_KERNEL);
> +		if (!rbuf->dma_desc)
> +			return -ENOMEM;
> +	}
>  
>  	return 0;
>  }
> @@ -133,17 +136,21 @@ static int rga_buf_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
>  	for (i = 0; i < vb->num_planes; i++) {
>  		vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, i, f->pix.plane_fmt[i].sizeimage);
>  
> -		/* Create local MMU table for RGA */
> -		n_desc = fill_descriptors(&rbuf->dma_desc[curr_desc],
> -					  rbuf->n_desc - curr_desc,
> -					  vb2_dma_sg_plane_desc(vb, i));
> -		if (n_desc < 0) {
> -			v4l2_err(&ctx->rga->v4l2_dev,
> -				 "Failed to map video buffer to RGA\n");
> -			return n_desc;
> +		if (rga_has_internal_iommu(ctx->rga)) {
> +			/* Create local MMU table for RGA */
> +			n_desc = fill_descriptors(&rbuf->dma_desc[curr_desc],
> +						  rbuf->n_desc - curr_desc,
> +						  vb2_dma_sg_plane_desc(vb, i));
> +			if (n_desc < 0) {
> +				v4l2_err(&ctx->rga->v4l2_dev,
> +					 "Failed to map video buffer to RGA\n");
> +				return n_desc;
> +			}
> +			dma_addrs[i] = curr_desc << PAGE_SHIFT;
> +			curr_desc += n_desc;
> +		} else {
> +			dma_addrs[i] = vb2_dma_contig_plane_dma_addr(vb, i);
>  		}
> -		dma_addrs[i] = curr_desc << PAGE_SHIFT;
> -		curr_desc += n_desc;
>  	}
>  
>  	/* Fill the remaining planes */
> @@ -173,8 +180,9 @@ static void rga_buf_cleanup(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
>  	struct rga_ctx *ctx = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
>  	struct rockchip_rga *rga = ctx->rga;
>  
> -	dma_free_coherent(rga->dev, rbuf->n_desc * sizeof(*rbuf->dma_desc),
> -			  rbuf->dma_desc, rbuf->dma_desc_pa);
> +	if (rga_has_internal_iommu(rga))
> +		dma_free_coherent(rga->dev, rbuf->n_desc * sizeof(*rbuf->dma_desc),
> +				  rbuf->dma_desc, rbuf->dma_desc_pa);
>  }
>  
>  static void rga_buf_return_buffers(struct vb2_queue *q,
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rga/rga-hw.c b/drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rga/rga-hw.c
> index fe6f518aedd4e..fb0389ae8e132 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rga/rga-hw.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rga/rga-hw.c
> @@ -617,6 +617,7 @@ static struct rga_fmt formats[] = {
>  
>  const struct rga_hw rga2_hw = {
>  	.card_type = "rga2",
> +	.has_internal_iommu = true,
>  	.formats = formats,
>  	.num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(formats),
>  	.cmdbuf_size = RGA_CMDBUF_SIZE,
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rga/rga.c b/drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rga/rga.c
> index c9719c7bcfc1c..f28ec88c186fa 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rga/rga.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rga/rga.c
> @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
>  #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
>  #include <media/v4l2-mem2mem.h>
>  #include <media/videobuf2-dma-sg.h>
> +#include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>
>  #include <media/videobuf2-v4l2.h>
>  
>  #include "rga.h"
> @@ -95,13 +96,16 @@ queue_init(void *priv, struct vb2_queue *src_vq, struct vb2_queue *dst_vq)
>  	src_vq->io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_DMABUF;
>  	src_vq->drv_priv = ctx;
>  	src_vq->ops = &rga_qops;
> -	src_vq->mem_ops = &vb2_dma_sg_memops;
> +	src_vq->mem_ops = &vb2_dma_contig_memops;

That's a bit I'm less knowledgeable here, since I never used the sg_memops in
any of my work, but what is the consequence ? (appart from gaining external
iommu support)

>  	src_vq->gfp_flags = __GFP_DMA32;
>  	src_vq->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct rga_vb_buffer);
>  	src_vq->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_COPY;
>  	src_vq->lock = &ctx->rga->mutex;
>  	src_vq->dev = ctx->rga->v4l2_dev.dev;
>  
> +	if (rga_has_internal_iommu(ctx->rga))
> +		src_vq->mem_ops = &vb2_dma_sg_memops;
> +
>  	ret = vb2_queue_init(src_vq);
>  	if (ret)
>  		return ret;
> @@ -110,13 +114,16 @@ queue_init(void *priv, struct vb2_queue *src_vq, struct vb2_queue *dst_vq)
>  	dst_vq->io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_DMABUF;
>  	dst_vq->drv_priv = ctx;
>  	dst_vq->ops = &rga_qops;
> -	dst_vq->mem_ops = &vb2_dma_sg_memops;
> +	dst_vq->mem_ops = &vb2_dma_contig_memops;
>  	dst_vq->gfp_flags = __GFP_DMA32;
>  	dst_vq->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct rga_vb_buffer);
>  	dst_vq->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_COPY;
>  	dst_vq->lock = &ctx->rga->mutex;
>  	dst_vq->dev = ctx->rga->v4l2_dev.dev;
>  
> +	if (rga_has_internal_iommu(ctx->rga))
> +		dst_vq->mem_ops = &vb2_dma_sg_memops;
> +
>  	return vb2_queue_init(dst_vq);
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rga/rga.h b/drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rga/rga.h
> index 772f7dff9a8e5..fc81bc5562792 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rga/rga.h
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rga/rga.h
> @@ -148,6 +148,7 @@ static inline void rga_mod(struct rockchip_rga *rga, u32 reg, u32 val, u32 mask)
>  
>  struct rga_hw {
>  	const char *card_type;
> +	bool has_internal_iommu;
>  	struct rga_fmt *formats;
>  	u32 num_formats;
>  	size_t cmdbuf_size;
> @@ -163,6 +164,11 @@ struct rga_hw {
>  	void (*get_version)(struct rockchip_rga *rga);
>  };
>  
> +static inline bool rga_has_internal_iommu(const struct rockchip_rga *rga)
> +{
> +	return rga->hw->has_internal_iommu;
> +}
> +
>  extern const struct rga_hw rga2_hw;
>  
>  #endif

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