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Message-ID: <aV0g5j01beuz5CO+@lizhi-Precision-Tower-5810>
Date: Tue, 6 Jan 2026 09:49:10 -0500
From: Frank Li <Frank.li@....com>
To: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@...renesas.com>
Cc: Tommaso Merciai <tommaso.merciai.xr@...renesas.com>,
Tommaso Merciai <tomm.merciai@...il.com>,
"linux-renesas-soc@...r.kernel.org" <linux-renesas-soc@...r.kernel.org>,
wsa+renesas <wsa+renesas@...g-engineering.com>,
Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@...tlin.com>,
Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@...gutronix.de>,
Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@...der.be>,
"magnus.damm" <magnus.damm@...il.com>,
"linux-i3c@...ts.infradead.org" <linux-i3c@...ts.infradead.org>,
"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 1/4] i3c: renesas: Switch to clk_bulk API and store
clocks in private data
On Mon, Jan 05, 2026 at 06:06:19PM +0000, Biju Das wrote:
> Hi Frank Li,
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Frank Li <Frank.li@....com>
> > Sent: 05 January 2026 17:12
> > Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 1/4] i3c: renesas: Switch to clk_bulk API and store clocks in private data
> >
> > On Mon, Jan 05, 2026 at 11:49:59AM +0100, Tommaso Merciai wrote:
> > > Replace individual devm_clk_get_enabled() calls with the clk_bulk API
> > > and store the clock handles in the driver's private data structure.
> > >
> > > All clocks required by the controller are now acquired and enabled
> > > using devm_clk_bulk_get_all_enabled(), removing the need for per-SoC
> > > clock handling and the renesas_i3c_config data.
> > > The TCLK is accessed via a fixed index in the bulk clock array.
> > >
> > > Simplify the code and prepare the driver for upcoming suspend/resume
> > > support.
> > >
> > > No functional change intended.
> > >
> > > Reviewed-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@...renesas.com>
> > > Signed-off-by: Tommaso Merciai <tommaso.merciai.xr@...renesas.com>
> > > ---
> > > v3->v4:
> > > - Collected Biju Das tag.
> > >
> > > v2->v3:
> > > - Added define for TCLK index.
> > > - Use devm_clk_bulk_get_all_enabled() into renesas_i3c_probe().
> > > - Improved commit body.
> > > - Dropped unnecessary static const char * const renesas_i3c_clks[].
> > > - Removed the need for per-SoC clock handling and the renesas_i3c_config data.
> > >
> > > v1->v2:
> > > - New patch.
> > >
> > > drivers/i3c/master/renesas-i3c.c | 43
> > > ++++++++------------------------
> > > 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/drivers/i3c/master/renesas-i3c.c
> > > b/drivers/i3c/master/renesas-i3c.c
> > > index 426a418f29b6..1b8f4be9ad67 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/i3c/master/renesas-i3c.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/i3c/master/renesas-i3c.c
> > > @@ -198,6 +198,8 @@
> > > #define RENESAS_I3C_MAX_DEVS 8
> > > #define I2C_INIT_MSG -1
> > >
> > > +#define RENESAS_I3C_TCLK_IDX 1
> > > +
> > > enum i3c_internal_state {
> > > I3C_INTERNAL_STATE_DISABLED,
> > > I3C_INTERNAL_STATE_CONTROLLER_IDLE,
> > > @@ -259,7 +261,8 @@ struct renesas_i3c {
> > > u8 addrs[RENESAS_I3C_MAX_DEVS];
> > > struct renesas_i3c_xferqueue xferqueue;
> > > void __iomem *regs;
> > > - struct clk *tclk;
> > > + struct clk_bulk_data *clks;
> > > + u8 num_clks;
> > > };
> > >
> > > struct renesas_i3c_i2c_dev_data {
> > > @@ -272,10 +275,6 @@ struct renesas_i3c_irq_desc {
> > > const char *desc;
> > > };
> > >
> > > -struct renesas_i3c_config {
> > > - unsigned int has_pclkrw:1;
> > > -};
> > > -
> > > static inline void renesas_i3c_reg_update(void __iomem *reg, u32
> > > mask, u32 val) {
> > > u32 data = readl(reg);
> > > @@ -489,7 +488,7 @@ static int renesas_i3c_bus_init(struct i3c_master_controller *m)
> > > int od_high_ticks, od_low_ticks, i2c_total_ticks;
> > > int ret;
> > >
> > > - rate = clk_get_rate(i3c->tclk);
> > > + rate = clk_get_rate(i3c->clks[RENESAS_I3C_TCLK_IDX].clk);
> > > if (!rate)
> > > return -EINVAL;
> > >
> > > @@ -1302,13 +1301,8 @@ static int renesas_i3c_probe(struct
> > > platform_device *pdev) {
> > > struct renesas_i3c *i3c;
> > > struct reset_control *reset;
> > > - struct clk *clk;
> > > - const struct renesas_i3c_config *config = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
> > > int ret, i;
> > >
> > > - if (!config)
> > > - return -ENODATA;
> > > -
> > > i3c = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i3c), GFP_KERNEL);
> > > if (!i3c)
> > > return -ENOMEM;
> > > @@ -1317,19 +1311,11 @@ static int renesas_i3c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > > if (IS_ERR(i3c->regs))
> > > return PTR_ERR(i3c->regs);
> > >
> > > - clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
> > > - if (IS_ERR(clk))
> > > - return PTR_ERR(clk);
> > > -
> > > - if (config->has_pclkrw) {
> > > - clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(&pdev->dev, "pclkrw");
> > > - if (IS_ERR(clk))
> > > - return PTR_ERR(clk);
> > > - }
> > > + ret = devm_clk_bulk_get_all_enabled(&pdev->dev, &i3c->clks);
> > > + if (ret < 0)
> > > + return ret;
> > >
> > > - i3c->tclk = devm_clk_get_enabled(&pdev->dev, "tclk");
> > > - if (IS_ERR(i3c->tclk))
> > > - return PTR_ERR(i3c->tclk);
> > > + i3c->num_clks = ret;
> >
> > Need check num_clks > RENESAS_I3C_TCLK_IDX to avoid outbound access at
> > i3c->clks[RENESAS_I3C_TCLK_IDX].clk
>
> I guess dt binding check validate this as well. Eg: a single clk defined
> in the DT instead of minimum 2, will give DT warnings.
>
> Do you expect additional check in C code as well?
Yes, worry about a wrong dtb cause kernel crash. Direct access
i3c->clks[RENESAS_I3C_TCLK_IDX] without check is risk. if clock wrong in
dtb,generally, it just impact function. but this may cause crash. So I
suggest add addtional check here.
Or search 'tclk' in array i3c->clks.
for (i = 0; i < i3c->num_clks; i++)
if (!strcmp("tclk", i3c->clks[i]->id))
break;
Frank
>
> Cheers,
> Biju
>
>
> > >
> > > reset = devm_reset_control_get_optional_exclusive_deasserted(&pdev->dev, "tresetn");
> > > if (IS_ERR(reset))
> > > @@ -1374,16 +1360,9 @@ static void renesas_i3c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > > i3c_master_unregister(&i3c->base);
> > > }
> > >
> > > -static const struct renesas_i3c_config empty_i3c_config = { -};
> > > -
> > > -static const struct renesas_i3c_config r9a09g047_i3c_config = {
> > > - .has_pclkrw = 1,
> > > -};
> > > -
> > > static const struct of_device_id renesas_i3c_of_ids[] = {
> > > - { .compatible = "renesas,r9a08g045-i3c", .data = &empty_i3c_config },
> > > - { .compatible = "renesas,r9a09g047-i3c", .data = &r9a09g047_i3c_config },
> > > + { .compatible = "renesas,r9a08g045-i3c" },
> > > + { .compatible = "renesas,r9a09g047-i3c" },
> > > { /* sentinel */ },
> > > };
> > > MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, renesas_i3c_of_ids);
> > > --
> > > 2.43.0
> > >
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