linux-kernel - [PATCH v3 03/24] x86/tdx: Enhance tdh_phymem_page_wbinvd

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Message-ID: <20260106101929.24937-1-yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Date: Tue,  6 Jan 2026 18:19:29 +0800
From: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@...el.com>
To: pbonzini@...hat.com,
	seanjc@...gle.com
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	kvm@...r.kernel.org,
	x86@...nel.org,
	rick.p.edgecombe@...el.com,
	dave.hansen@...el.com,
	kas@...nel.org,
	tabba@...gle.com,
	ackerleytng@...gle.com,
	michael.roth@....com,
	david@...nel.org,
	vannapurve@...gle.com,
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	thomas.lendacky@....com,
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	pgonda@...gle.com,
	fan.du@...el.com,
	jun.miao@...el.com,
	francescolavra.fl@...il.com,
	jgross@...e.com,
	ira.weiny@...el.com,
	isaku.yamahata@...el.com,
	xiaoyao.li@...el.com,
	kai.huang@...el.com,
	binbin.wu@...ux.intel.com,
	chao.p.peng@...el.com,
	chao.gao@...el.com,
	yan.y.zhao@...el.com
Subject: [PATCH v3 03/24] x86/tdx: Enhance tdh_phymem_page_wbinvd_hkid() to invalidate huge pages

After removing a TD's private page, the TDX module does not write back and
invalidate cache lines associated with the page and its keyID (i.e., the
TD's guest keyID). The SEAMCALL wrapper tdh_phymem_page_wbinvd_hkid()
enables the caller to provide the TD's guest keyID and physical memory
address to invoke the SEAMCALL TDH_PHYMEM_PAGE_WBINVD to perform cache line
invalidation.

Enhance the SEAMCALL wrapper tdh_phymem_page_wbinvd_hkid() to support cache
line invalidation for huge pages by introducing the parameters "folio",
"start_idx", and "npages". These parameters specify the physical memory
starting from the page at "start_idx" within a "folio" and spanning
"npages" contiguous PFNs. Return TDX_OPERAND_INVALID if the specified
memory is not entirely contained within a single folio.

Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@...el.com>
Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@...el.com>
Suggested-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@...el.com>
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@...el.com>
---
v3:
- nth_page() --> folio_page(). (Kai, Dave)
- Rebased on top of Sean's cleanup series.

RFC v2:
- Enhance tdh_phymem_page_wbinvd_hkid() to invalidate multiple pages
  directly, rather than looping within KVM, following Dave's suggestion:
  "Don't wrap the wrappers." (Rick).

RFC v1:
- Split patch
- Aded a helper tdx_wbinvd_page() in TDX, which accepts param
  "struct page *".
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h  |  4 ++--
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c      |  5 ++++-
 arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c | 19 +++++++++++++++----
 3 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h
index d1891e099d42..7f72fd07f4e5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tdx.h
@@ -264,8 +264,8 @@ u64 tdh_mem_track(struct tdx_td *tdr);
 u64 tdh_mem_page_remove(struct tdx_td *td, u64 gpa, u64 level, u64 *ext_err1, u64 *ext_err2);
 u64 tdh_phymem_cache_wb(bool resume);
 u64 tdh_phymem_page_wbinvd_tdr(struct tdx_td *td);
-u64 tdh_phymem_page_wbinvd_hkid(u64 hkid, struct page *page);
-
+u64 tdh_phymem_page_wbinvd_hkid(u64 hkid, struct folio *folio,
+				unsigned long start_idx, unsigned long npages);
 void tdx_meminfo(struct seq_file *m);
 #else
 static inline void tdx_init(void) { }
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
index 2f03c51515b9..b369f90dbafa 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/tdx.c
@@ -1857,6 +1857,7 @@ static void tdx_sept_remove_private_spte(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn,
 	struct page *page = pfn_to_page(spte_to_pfn(mirror_spte));
 	int tdx_level = pg_level_to_tdx_sept_level(level);
 	struct kvm_tdx *kvm_tdx = to_kvm_tdx(kvm);
+	struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
 	gpa_t gpa = gfn_to_gpa(gfn);
 	u64 err, entry, level_state;
 
@@ -1895,7 +1896,9 @@ static void tdx_sept_remove_private_spte(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn,
 	if (TDX_BUG_ON_2(err, TDH_MEM_PAGE_REMOVE, entry, level_state, kvm))
 		return;
 
-	err = tdh_phymem_page_wbinvd_hkid((u16)kvm_tdx->hkid, page);
+	err = tdh_phymem_page_wbinvd_hkid((u16)kvm_tdx->hkid, folio,
+					  folio_page_idx(folio, page),
+					  KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level));
 	if (TDX_BUG_ON(err, TDH_PHYMEM_PAGE_WBINVD, kvm))
 		return;
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c
index c3f4457816c8..b57e00c71384 100644
--- a/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/virt/vmx/tdx/tdx.c
@@ -2046,13 +2046,24 @@ u64 tdh_phymem_page_wbinvd_tdr(struct tdx_td *td)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tdh_phymem_page_wbinvd_tdr);
 
-u64 tdh_phymem_page_wbinvd_hkid(u64 hkid, struct page *page)
+u64 tdh_phymem_page_wbinvd_hkid(u64 hkid, struct folio *folio,
+				unsigned long start_idx, unsigned long npages)
 {
-	struct tdx_module_args args = {};
+	u64 err;
 
-	args.rcx = mk_keyed_paddr(hkid, page);
+	if (start_idx + npages > folio_nr_pages(folio))
+		return TDX_OPERAND_INVALID;
 
-	return seamcall(TDH_PHYMEM_PAGE_WBINVD, &args);
+	for (unsigned long i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
+		struct page *p = folio_page(folio, start_idx + i);
+		struct tdx_module_args args = {};
+
+		args.rcx = mk_keyed_paddr(hkid, p);
+		err = seamcall(TDH_PHYMEM_PAGE_WBINVD, &args);
+		if (err)
+			break;
+	}
+	return err;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tdh_phymem_page_wbinvd_hkid);
 
-- 
2.43.2