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Message-ID: <176777468354.15022.5475399715540988905.b4-ty@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Wed, 7 Jan 2026 09:31:26 +0100
From: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@....qualcomm.com>
To: Linus Walleij <linusw@...nel.org>, Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@...nel.org>,
Heiko Stuebner <heiko@...ech.de>,
Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@....qualcomm.com>
Cc: linux-gpio@...r.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
linux-rockchip@...ts.infradead.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
stable@...r.kernel.org, Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@...sung.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] gpio: rockchip: mark the GPIO controller as sleeping
On Tue, 06 Jan 2026 10:00:11 +0100, Bartosz Golaszewski wrote:
> The GPIO controller is configured as non-sleeping but it uses generic
> pinctrl helpers which use a mutex for synchronization.
>
> This can cause the following lockdep splat with shared GPIOs enabled on
> boards which have multiple devices using the same GPIO:
>
> BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at
> kernel/locking/mutex.c:591
> in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 12, name:
> kworker/u16:0
> preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
> RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
> 6 locks held by kworker/u16:0/12:
> #0: ffff0001f0018d48 ((wq_completion)events_unbound#2){+.+.}-{0:0},
> at: process_one_work+0x18c/0x604
> #1: ffff8000842dbdf0 (deferred_probe_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at:
> process_one_work+0x1b4/0x604
> #2: ffff0001f18498f8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at:
> __device_attach+0x38/0x1b0
> #3: ffff0001f75f1e90 (&gdev->srcu){.+.?}-{0:0}, at:
> gpiod_direction_output_raw_commit+0x0/0x360
> #4: ffff0001f46e3db8 (&shared_desc->spinlock){....}-{3:3}, at:
> gpio_shared_proxy_direction_output+0xd0/0x144 [gpio_shared_proxy]
> #5: ffff0001f180ee90 (&gdev->srcu){.+.?}-{0:0}, at:
> gpiod_direction_output_raw_commit+0x0/0x360
> irq event stamp: 81450
> hardirqs last enabled at (81449): [<ffff8000813acba4>]
> _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x74/0x78
> hardirqs last disabled at (81450): [<ffff8000813abfb8>]
> _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x84/0x88
> softirqs last enabled at (79616): [<ffff8000811455fc>]
> __alloc_skb+0x17c/0x1e8
> softirqs last disabled at (79614): [<ffff8000811455fc>]
> __alloc_skb+0x17c/0x1e8
> CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 12 Comm: kworker/u16:0 Not tainted
> 6.19.0-rc4-next-20260105+ #11975 PREEMPT
> Hardware name: Hardkernel ODROID-M1 (DT)
> Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func
> Call trace:
> show_stack+0x18/0x24 (C)
> dump_stack_lvl+0x90/0xd0
> dump_stack+0x18/0x24
> __might_resched+0x144/0x248
> __might_sleep+0x48/0x98
> __mutex_lock+0x5c/0x894
> mutex_lock_nested+0x24/0x30
> pinctrl_get_device_gpio_range+0x44/0x128
> pinctrl_gpio_direction+0x3c/0xe0
> pinctrl_gpio_direction_output+0x14/0x20
> rockchip_gpio_direction_output+0xb8/0x19c
> gpiochip_direction_output+0x38/0x94
> gpiod_direction_output_raw_commit+0x1d8/0x360
> gpiod_direction_output_nonotify+0x7c/0x230
> gpiod_direction_output+0x34/0xf8
> gpio_shared_proxy_direction_output+0xec/0x144 [gpio_shared_proxy]
> gpiochip_direction_output+0x38/0x94
> gpiod_direction_output_raw_commit+0x1d8/0x360
> gpiod_direction_output_nonotify+0x7c/0x230
> gpiod_configure_flags+0xbc/0x480
> gpiod_find_and_request+0x1a0/0x574
> gpiod_get_index+0x58/0x84
> devm_gpiod_get_index+0x20/0xb4
> devm_gpiod_get_optional+0x18/0x30
> rockchip_pcie_probe+0x98/0x380
> platform_probe+0x5c/0xac
> really_probe+0xbc/0x298
>
> [...]
Applied, thanks!
[1/1] gpio: rockchip: mark the GPIO controller as sleeping
commit: 20cf2aed89ac6d78a0122e31c875228e15247194
Best regards,
--
Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@....qualcomm.com>
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