linux-kernel - [PATCH] perf pmu intel: Adjust cpumaks for sub-NUMA clusters on Emeraldrapids

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Message-ID: <20260108184430.1210223-1-ctshao@google.com>
Date: Thu,  8 Jan 2026 10:44:01 -0800
From: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@...gle.com>
To: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@...gle.com>, peterz@...radead.org, mingo@...hat.com, 
	acme@...nel.org, namhyung@...nel.org, mark.rutland@....com, 
	alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com, jolsa@...nel.org, irogers@...gle.com, 
	adrian.hunter@...el.com, james.clark@...aro.org, ravi.bangoria@....com, 
	linux-perf-users@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH] perf pmu intel: Adjust cpumaks for sub-NUMA clusters on Emeraldrapids

Similar to GNR [1], Emeraldrapids supports sub-NUMA clusters as well.
Adjust cpumasks as the logic for GNR in [1].

Tested on Emeraldrapids with SNC2 enabled:
  $ perf stat --per-node -e 'UNC_CHA_CLOCKTICKS,UNC_M_CLOCKTICKS' -a -- sleep 1

   Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

  N0       30        72125876670      UNC_CHA_CLOCKTICKS
  N0        4         8815163648      UNC_M_CLOCKTICKS
  N1       30        72124958844      UNC_CHA_CLOCKTICKS
  N1        4         8815014974      UNC_M_CLOCKTICKS
  N2       30        72121049022      UNC_CHA_CLOCKTICKS
  N2        4         8814592626      UNC_M_CLOCKTICKS
  N3       30        72117133854      UNC_CHA_CLOCKTICKS
  N3        4         8814012840      UNC_M_CLOCKTICKS

         1.001574118 seconds time elapsed

[1] lore.kernel.org/20250515181417.491401-1-irogers@...gle.com

Signed-off-by: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@...gle.com>
---
 tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c
index a3f96221758d..fad68a0f7b5d 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c
@@ -22,20 +22,29 @@
 #include "util/env.h"
 #include "util/header.h"
 
-static bool x86__is_intel_graniterapids(void)
+static bool x86__is_snc_supported(void)
 {
-	static bool checked_if_graniterapids;
-	static bool is_graniterapids;
+	static bool checked_if_snc_supported;
+	static bool is_supported;
 
-	if (!checked_if_graniterapids) {
-		const char *graniterapids_cpuid = "GenuineIntel-6-A[DE]";
+	if (!checked_if_snc_supported) {
+
+		/* Emeraldrapids and Graniterapids support SNC configuration. */
+		static const char *const supported_cpuids[] = {
+			"GenuineIntel-6-CF", /* Emeraldrapids */
+			"GenuineIntel-6-A[DE]", /* Graniterapids */
+		};
 		char *cpuid = get_cpuid_str((struct perf_cpu){0});
 
-		is_graniterapids = cpuid && strcmp_cpuid_str(graniterapids_cpuid, cpuid) == 0;
+		for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(supported_cpuids); i++) {
+			is_supported = cpuid && strcmp_cpuid_str(supported_cpuids[i], cpuid) == 0;
+			if (is_supported)
+				break;
+		}
 		free(cpuid);
-		checked_if_graniterapids = true;
+		checked_if_snc_supported = true;
 	}
-	return is_graniterapids;
+	return checked_if_snc_supported;
 }
 
 static struct perf_cpu_map *read_sysfs_cpu_map(const char *sysfs_path)
@@ -64,6 +73,7 @@ static int snc_nodes_per_l3_cache(void)
 			read_sysfs_cpu_map("devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index3/shared_cpu_list");
 
 		snc_nodes = perf_cpu_map__nr(cache_cpus) / perf_cpu_map__nr(node_cpus);
+
 		perf_cpu_map__put(cache_cpus);
 		perf_cpu_map__put(node_cpus);
 		checked_snc = true;
@@ -137,8 +147,8 @@ static int uncore_imc_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
 	// Compute the IMC SNC using lookup tables.
 	unsigned int imc_num;
 	int snc_nodes = snc_nodes_per_l3_cache();
-	const u8 snc2_map[] = {1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0};
-	const u8 snc3_map[] = {1, 1, 0, 0, 2, 2, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2, 2};
+	const u8 snc2_map[] = {0, 0, 1, 1};
+	const u8 snc3_map[] = {1, 1, 0, 0, 2, 2};
 	const u8 *snc_map;
 	size_t snc_map_len;
 
@@ -161,11 +171,11 @@ static int uncore_imc_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
 		pr_warning("Unexpected: unable to compute IMC number '%s'\n", pmu->name);
 		return 0;
 	}
-	if (imc_num >= snc_map_len) {
+	if (imc_num >= snc_map_len * perf_cpu_map__nr(pmu->cpus)) {
 		pr_warning("Unexpected IMC %d for SNC%d mapping\n", imc_num, snc_nodes);
 		return 0;
 	}
-	return snc_map[imc_num];
+	return snc_map[imc_num % snc_map_len];
 }
 
 static int uncore_cha_imc_compute_cpu_adjust(int pmu_snc)
@@ -205,7 +215,7 @@ static int uncore_cha_imc_compute_cpu_adjust(int pmu_snc)
 	return cpu_adjust[pmu_snc];
 }
 
-static void gnr_uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu, bool cha)
+static void uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(struct perf_pmu *pmu, bool cha)
 {
 	// With sub-NUMA clustering (SNC) there is a NUMA node per SNC in the
 	// topology. For example, a two socket graniterapids machine may be set
@@ -304,11 +314,12 @@ void perf_pmu__arch_init(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
 				pmu->mem_events = perf_mem_events_intel_aux;
 			else
 				pmu->mem_events = perf_mem_events_intel;
-		} else if (x86__is_intel_graniterapids()) {
+		} else if (x86__is_snc_supported()) {
 			if (starts_with(pmu->name, "uncore_cha_"))
-				gnr_uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(pmu, /*cha=*/true);
-			else if (starts_with(pmu->name, "uncore_imc_"))
-				gnr_uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(pmu, /*cha=*/false);
+				uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(pmu, /*cha=*/true);
+			else if (starts_with(pmu->name, "uncore_imc_") &&
+				 !starts_with(pmu->name, "uncore_imc_free_running"))
+				uncore_cha_imc_adjust_cpumask_for_snc(pmu, /*cha=*/false);
 		}
 	}
 }
-- 
2.52.0.457.g6b5491de43-goog