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Message-ID: <10be03f1-1ab1-44d0-b9c8-89cfc668c304@linux.alibaba.com>
Date: Thu, 8 Jan 2026 16:25:14 +0800
From: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@...ux.alibaba.com>
To: Deepanshu Kartikey <kartikey406@...il.com>
Cc: ocfs2-devel@...ts.linux.dev, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
syzbot+44c564a3cb08605f34a1@...kaller.appspotmail.com,
Joel Becker <jlbec@...lplan.org>, Mark Fasheh <mark@...heh.com>,
Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@...e.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] ocfs2: validate allocator type to prevent BUG_ON in
ocfs2_block_group_search
On 2026/1/4 09:40, Deepanshu Kartikey wrote:
> A corrupted filesystem image can have an inode allocator with the
> OCFS2_BITMAP_FL flag incorrectly set, making ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap()
> return true. When the code later calls ocfs2_block_group_search(),
> it triggers BUG_ON(ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(inode)) causing a kernel panic.
>
But ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap() checks ip_blkno.
Thanks,
Joseph
> Call trace:
> ocfs2_block_group_search+0x1c7/0x2c0 fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:1611
> ocfs2_search_chain+0x38a/0x1010 fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:1764
> ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits+0x3a4/0x650 fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:1978
> ocfs2_claim_new_inode+0x95/0x130 fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c:2137
> ocfs2_mknod_locked+0x129/0x510 fs/ocfs2/namei.c:568
> ocfs2_mknod+0x5c7/0x11d0 fs/ocfs2/namei.c:802
> ocfs2_create+0x136/0x170 fs/ocfs2/namei.c:852
>
> Add validation in ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits() to check that the
> allocator inode type matches the expected type:
> - Global bitmap allocator must have OCFS2_BITMAP_FL flag set
> - Other allocators (inode, extent) must NOT have OCFS2_BITMAP_FL set
>
> This follows the existing pattern of validating OCFS2_CHAIN_FL in the
> same function and uses ocfs2_error() for graceful error handling.
>
> Reported-by: syzbot+44c564a3cb08605f34a1@...kaller.appspotmail.com
> Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=44c564a3cb08605f34a1
> Tested-by: syzbot+44c564a3cb08605f34a1@...kaller.appspotmail.com
> Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey <kartikey406@...il.com>
> ---
> fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c b/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c
> index 8e6e5235b30c..fb72c062a8d5 100644
> --- a/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c
> +++ b/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c
> @@ -813,6 +813,26 @@ static int ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
> goto bail;
> }
>
> + /*
> + * Validate allocator type matches expected bitmap type.
> + * Global bitmap must have BITMAP flag, other allocators must not.
> + * This prevents a corrupted filesystem from triggering BUG_ON
> + * in ocfs2_block_group_search() or ocfs2_cluster_group_search().
> + */
> + if (type == GLOBAL_BITMAP_SYSTEM_INODE) {
> + if (!ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(alloc_inode)) {
> + status = ocfs2_error(alloc_inode->i_sb,
> + "Global bitmap %llu missing bitmap flag\n",
> + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_blkno));
> + goto bail;
> + }
> + } else if (ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(alloc_inode)) {
> + status = ocfs2_error(alloc_inode->i_sb,
> + "Allocator %llu has invalid bitmap flag\n",
> + (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_blkno));
> + goto bail;
> + }
> +
> free_bits = le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_total) -
> le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used);
>
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