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Message-Id: <20260112-dpu-rework-alpha-v2-2-d168785911d5@oss.qualcomm.com>
Date: Mon, 12 Jan 2026 05:23:31 +0200
From: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@....qualcomm.com>
To: Rob Clark <robin.clark@....qualcomm.com>,
        Dmitry Baryshkov <lumag@...nel.org>,
        Abhinav Kumar <abhinav.kumar@...ux.dev>, Sean Paul <sean@...rly.run>,
        Marijn Suijten <marijn.suijten@...ainline.org>,
        David Airlie <airlied@...il.com>, Simona Vetter <simona@...ll.ch>,
        Jessica Zhang <jesszhan0024@...il.com>
Cc: linux-arm-msm@...r.kernel.org, dri-devel@...ts.freedesktop.org,
        freedreno@...ts.freedesktop.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v2 2/2] drm/msm/dpu: use full scale alpha in
 _dpu_crtc_setup_blend_cfg()

Both _dpu_crtc_setup_blend_cfg() and setup_blend_config_alpha()
callbacks embed knowledge about platform's alpha range (8-bit or
10-bit). Make _dpu_crtc_setup_blend_cfg() use full 16-bit values for
alpha and reduce alpha only in DPU-specific callbacks.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@....qualcomm.com>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_crtc.c  | 16 +++++-----------
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_hw_lm.c | 21 +++++++++++++--------
 drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_hw_lm.h |  2 +-
 3 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_crtc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_crtc.c
index f6827ed71f4e..61af96fdd7e0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_crtc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_crtc.c
@@ -326,26 +326,20 @@ static void _dpu_crtc_setup_blend_cfg(struct dpu_crtc_mixer *mixer,
 {
 	struct dpu_hw_mixer *lm = mixer->hw_lm;
 	u32 blend_op;
-	u32 fg_alpha, bg_alpha, max_alpha;
+	u32 fg_alpha, bg_alpha;
 
-	if (mdss_ver->core_major_ver < 12) {
-		max_alpha = 0xff;
-		fg_alpha = pstate->base.alpha >> 8;
-	} else {
-		max_alpha = 0x3ff;
-		fg_alpha = pstate->base.alpha >> 6;
-	}
+	fg_alpha = pstate->base.alpha;
 
 	/* default to opaque blending */
 	if (pstate->base.pixel_blend_mode == DRM_MODE_BLEND_PIXEL_NONE ||
 	    !format->alpha_enable) {
 		blend_op = DPU_BLEND_FG_ALPHA_FG_CONST |
 			DPU_BLEND_BG_ALPHA_BG_CONST;
-		bg_alpha = max_alpha - fg_alpha;
+		bg_alpha = DRM_BLEND_ALPHA_OPAQUE - fg_alpha;
 	} else if (pstate->base.pixel_blend_mode == DRM_MODE_BLEND_PREMULTI) {
 		blend_op = DPU_BLEND_FG_ALPHA_FG_CONST |
 			DPU_BLEND_BG_ALPHA_FG_PIXEL;
-		if (fg_alpha != max_alpha) {
+		if (fg_alpha != DRM_BLEND_ALPHA_OPAQUE) {
 			bg_alpha = fg_alpha;
 			blend_op |= DPU_BLEND_BG_MOD_ALPHA |
 				    DPU_BLEND_BG_INV_MOD_ALPHA;
@@ -357,7 +351,7 @@ static void _dpu_crtc_setup_blend_cfg(struct dpu_crtc_mixer *mixer,
 		/* coverage blending */
 		blend_op = DPU_BLEND_FG_ALPHA_FG_PIXEL |
 			DPU_BLEND_BG_ALPHA_FG_PIXEL;
-		if (fg_alpha != max_alpha) {
+		if (fg_alpha != DRM_BLEND_ALPHA_OPAQUE) {
 			bg_alpha = fg_alpha;
 			blend_op |= DPU_BLEND_FG_MOD_ALPHA |
 				    DPU_BLEND_FG_INV_MOD_ALPHA |
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_hw_lm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_hw_lm.c
index e8a76d5192c2..b7779726bf10 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_hw_lm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_hw_lm.c
@@ -126,7 +126,9 @@ static int dpu_hw_lm_collect_misr(struct dpu_hw_mixer *ctx, u32 *misr_value)
 }
 
 static void dpu_hw_lm_setup_blend_config_combined_alpha(struct dpu_hw_mixer *ctx,
-	u32 stage, u32 fg_alpha, u32 bg_alpha, u32 blend_op)
+							u32 stage,
+							u16 fg_alpha, u16 bg_alpha,
+							u32 blend_op)
 {
 	struct dpu_hw_blk_reg_map *c = &ctx->hw;
 	int stage_off;
@@ -139,15 +141,16 @@ static void dpu_hw_lm_setup_blend_config_combined_alpha(struct dpu_hw_mixer *ctx
 	if (WARN_ON(stage_off < 0))
 		return;
 
-	const_alpha = (bg_alpha & 0xFF) | ((fg_alpha & 0xFF) << 16);
+	const_alpha = (bg_alpha >> 8) | ((fg_alpha >> 8) << 16);
 	DPU_REG_WRITE(c, LM_BLEND0_CONST_ALPHA + stage_off, const_alpha);
 	DPU_REG_WRITE(c, LM_BLEND0_OP + stage_off, blend_op);
 }
 
 static void
 dpu_hw_lm_setup_blend_config_combined_alpha_v12(struct dpu_hw_mixer *ctx,
-						u32 stage, u32 fg_alpha,
-						u32 bg_alpha, u32 blend_op)
+						u32 stage,
+						u16 fg_alpha, u16 bg_alpha,
+						u32 blend_op)
 {
 	struct dpu_hw_blk_reg_map *c = &ctx->hw;
 	int stage_off;
@@ -160,13 +163,15 @@ dpu_hw_lm_setup_blend_config_combined_alpha_v12(struct dpu_hw_mixer *ctx,
 	if (WARN_ON(stage_off < 0))
 		return;
 
-	const_alpha = (bg_alpha & 0x3ff) | ((fg_alpha & 0x3ff) << 16);
+	const_alpha = (bg_alpha >> 6) |	((fg_alpha >> 6) << 16);
 	DPU_REG_WRITE(c, LM_BLEND0_CONST_ALPHA_V12 + stage_off, const_alpha);
 	DPU_REG_WRITE(c, LM_BLEND0_OP + stage_off, blend_op);
 }
 
 static void dpu_hw_lm_setup_blend_config(struct dpu_hw_mixer *ctx,
-	u32 stage, u32 fg_alpha, u32 bg_alpha, u32 blend_op)
+					 u32 stage,
+					 u16 fg_alpha, u16 bg_alpha,
+					 u32 blend_op)
 {
 	struct dpu_hw_blk_reg_map *c = &ctx->hw;
 	int stage_off;
@@ -178,8 +183,8 @@ static void dpu_hw_lm_setup_blend_config(struct dpu_hw_mixer *ctx,
 	if (WARN_ON(stage_off < 0))
 		return;
 
-	DPU_REG_WRITE(c, LM_BLEND0_FG_ALPHA + stage_off, fg_alpha);
-	DPU_REG_WRITE(c, LM_BLEND0_BG_ALPHA + stage_off, bg_alpha);
+	DPU_REG_WRITE(c, LM_BLEND0_FG_ALPHA + stage_off, fg_alpha >> 8);
+	DPU_REG_WRITE(c, LM_BLEND0_BG_ALPHA + stage_off, bg_alpha >> 8);
 	DPU_REG_WRITE(c, LM_BLEND0_OP + stage_off, blend_op);
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_hw_lm.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_hw_lm.h
index ecbb77711d83..380ca673f6de 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_hw_lm.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/disp/dpu1/dpu_hw_lm.h
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ struct dpu_hw_lm_ops {
 	 * for the specified stage
 	 */
 	void (*setup_blend_config)(struct dpu_hw_mixer *ctx, uint32_t stage,
-		uint32_t fg_alpha, uint32_t bg_alpha, uint32_t blend_op);
+		u16 fg_alpha, u16 bg_alpha, uint32_t blend_op);
 
 	/**
 	 * @setup_alpha_out: Alpha color component selection from either fg or bg

-- 
2.47.3


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