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Message-ID: <aWfLVlDNZR5ecesC@google.com>
Date: Wed, 14 Jan 2026 16:59:02 +0000
From: Pranjal Shrivastava <praan@...gle.com>
To: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@...dia.com>
Cc: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@...dia.com>, will@...nel.org,
robin.murphy@....com, joro@...tes.org,
linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, iommu@...ts.linux.dev,
linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, skolothumtho@...dia.com,
xueshuai@...ux.alibaba.com, smostafa@...gle.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH rc v6 3/4] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Mark STE EATS safe when
computing the update sequence
On Wed, Jan 14, 2026 at 12:15:57PM -0400, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 14, 2026 at 03:58:03PM +0000, Pranjal Shrivastava wrote:
> > > +
> > > + /*
> > > + * When a STE comes to change EATS the sequencing code in the attach
> > > + * logic already will have the PCI cap for ATS disabled. Thus at this
> > > + * moment we can expect that the device will not generate ATS queries
> > > + * and so we don't care about the sequencing of EATS. The purpose of
> > > + * EATS is to protect the system from hostile untrusted devices that
> > > + * issue ATS when the PCI config space is disabled. However, if EATS
> > > + * is being changed then we already must be trusting the device since
> > > + * the EATS security block is being disabled.
> > > + *
> > > + * Note: Since we moved the EATS update to the first phase, changing
> > > + * S2S and EATS might transiently set S2S=1 and EATS=1, resulting in
> > > + * a bad STE. See "5.2 Stream Table Entry". In such a case, we can't
> > > + * do a hitless update.
> > > + */
> > > + if (!((cur[2] | target[2]) & cpu_to_le64(STRTAB_STE_2_S2S)))
> > > + safe_bits[1] |= cpu_to_le64(STRTAB_STE_1_EATS);
> >
> > I understand what we're trying to do here but isn't this implicitly
> > saying it is safe to transition hitlessly to any non-zero EATS value,
> > including S1CHK or RSVD. S1CHK might have other config dependencies?
>
> Will pointed this issue with S1CHK, Nicolin has a suggestion to fix it here:
>
> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/aWarF90zBqxD0Gef@Asurada-Nvidia/
>
> It would block RSVD too.
>
Ohh okay, sounds good then, my client dropped it somehow. I'll defer
this to Will.
> Thanks,
> Jason
Thanks,
Praan
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