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Message-ID: <20260116130417.kir4agaxqukaxr57@series>
Date: Fri, 16 Jan 2026 07:04:17 -0600
From: Nishanth Menon <nm@...com>
To: Moteen Shah <m-shah@...com>
CC: <krzk+dt@...nel.org>, <robh@...nel.org>, <conor+dt@...nel.org>,
	<vigneshr@...com>, <kristo@...nel.org>, <devicetree@...r.kernel.org>,
	<linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	<u-kumar1@...com>, <gehariprasath@...com>, <y-abhilashchandra@...com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/3] arm64: dts: ti: k3-j721s2-common-proc-board: Enable
 analog audio support

On 16:15-20260112, Moteen Shah wrote:
> From: Jayesh Choudhary <j-choudhary@...com>
> 
> The audio support on J721S2-EVM is using PCM3168A codec
> connected to McASP4 serializers.
> 
> - Add the nodes for sound-card, audio codec, MAIN_I2C3 and
>   McASP4.
> - Add pinmux for I2C3, McASP4, AUDIO_EXT_REFCLK1 and
>   WKUP_GPIO_0.
> - Add necessary GPIO hogs to route the MAIN_I2C3 lines and
>   McASP serializer.
> - Add idle-state as 1 in mux0 and mux1 to route McASP signals
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jayesh Choudhary <j-choudhary@...com>
> Signed-off-by: Moteen Shah <m-shah@...com>
> ---
>  .../dts/ti/k3-j721s2-common-proc-board.dts    | 131 ++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 131 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/ti/k3-j721s2-common-proc-board.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/ti/k3-j721s2-common-proc-board.dts
> index 4fea99519113..d9269a16956c 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/ti/k3-j721s2-common-proc-board.dts
> +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/ti/k3-j721s2-common-proc-board.dts
> @@ -150,6 +150,28 @@ transceiver4: can-phy4 {
>  		standby-gpios = <&exp_som 7 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
>  		mux-states = <&mux1 1>;
>  	};
> +
> +	codec_audio: sound {
> +		compatible = "ti,j7200-cpb-audio";
> +		model = "j721e-cpb";
> +
> +		ti,cpb-mcasp = <&mcasp4>;
> +		ti,cpb-codec = <&pcm3168a_1>;
> +
> +		clocks = <&k3_clks 213 0>, <&k3_clks 213 1>,
> +			 <&k3_clks 157 299>, <&k3_clks 157 328>;
> +		clock-names = "cpb-mcasp-auxclk", "cpb-mcasp-auxclk-48000",
> +			      "cpb-codec-scki", "cpb-codec-scki-48000";
> +	};
> +
> +	i2c_mux: mux-controller-2 {

There is just a single i2c_mux on processor board/evm? if not, might
be good to set this as i2c_mux0 or appropriate naming?

> +		compatible = "gpio-mux";
> +		#mux-state-cells = <1>;
> +		mux-gpios = <&wkup_gpio0 54 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
> +		idle-state = <1>;
> +		pinctrl-names = "default";
> +		pinctrl-0 = <&main_i2c3_mux_pins_default>;
> +	};
>  };
>  
>  &main_pmx0 {
> @@ -224,6 +246,22 @@ J721S2_IOPAD(0x03c, PIN_INPUT, 0) /* (U27) MCASP0_AFSX.MCAN5_RX */
>  			J721S2_IOPAD(0x038, PIN_OUTPUT, 0) /* (AB28) MCASP0_ACLKX.MCAN5_TX */
>  		>;
>  	};
> +
> +	mcasp4_pins_default: mcasp4-default-pins {
> +		pinctrl-single,pins = <
> +			J721S2_IOPAD(0x0c8, PIN_OUTPUT_PULLDOWN, 1) /* (AD28) MCASP4_ACLKX */
> +			J721S2_IOPAD(0x06c, PIN_OUTPUT_PULLDOWN, 1) /* (V26) MCASP4_AFSX */
> +			J721S2_IOPAD(0x068, PIN_INPUT_PULLDOWN, 1) /* (U28) MCASP4_AXR1 */
> +			J721S2_IOPAD(0x0c4, PIN_OUTPUT_PULLDOWN, 1) /* (AB26) MCASP4_AXR2 */
> +			J721S2_IOPAD(0x070, PIN_OUTPUT_PULLDOWN, 1) /* (R27) MCASP4_AXR3 */
> +		>;
> +	};
> +
> +	audio_ext_refclk1_pins_default: audio-ext-refclk1-default-pins {
> +		pinctrl-single,pins = <
> +			J721S2_IOPAD(0x078, PIN_OUTPUT, 1) /* (Y25) MCAN2_RX.AUDIO_EXT_REFCLK1 */
> +		>;
> +	};
>  };
>  
>  &wkup_pmx2 {
> @@ -321,6 +359,12 @@ J721S2_WKUP_IOPAD(0x104, PIN_INPUT, 0) /* (N26) MCU_ADC1_AIN6 */
>  			J721S2_WKUP_IOPAD(0x108, PIN_INPUT, 0) /* (N27) MCU_ADC1_AIN7 */
>  		>;
>  	};
> +
> +	main_i2c3_mux_pins_default: main-i2c3-mux-default-pins {
> +		pinctrl-single,pins = <
> +			J721S2_WKUP_IOPAD(0x038, PIN_OUTPUT, 7) /* (B27) WKUP_GPIO0_54 */
> +		>;
> +	};
>  };
>  
>  &wkup_pmx1 {
> @@ -396,6 +440,22 @@ exp2: gpio@22 {
>  				  "MLB_MUX_SEL", "MCAN_MUX_SEL", "MCASP2/SPI3_MUX_SEL", "PCIe_CLKREQn_MUX_SEL",
>  				  "CDCI2_RSTZ", "ENET_EXP_PWRDN", "ENET_EXP_RESETZ", "ENET_I2CMUX_SEL",
>  				  "ENET_EXP_SPARE2", "M2PCIE_RTSZ", "USER_INPUT1", "USER_LED1", "USER_LED2";
> +
> +		p09-hog {
> +			/* P09 - MCASP/TRACE_MUX_S0 */
> +			gpio-hog;
> +			gpios = <9 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
> +			output-low;
> +			line-name = "MCASP/TRACE_MUX_S0";
> +		};
> +
> +		p10-hog {
> +			/* P10 - MCASP/TRACE_MUX_S1 */
> +			gpio-hog;
> +			gpios = <10 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
> +			output-high;
> +			line-name = "MCASP/TRACE_MUX_S1";
> +		};

We loose JTAG Trace?

>  	};
>  };
>  
> @@ -657,3 +717,74 @@ &dphy_tx0 {
>  &dsi0 {
>  	status = "okay";
>  };
> +
> +&mux0 {
> +	idle-state = <0>;
> +};
> +
> +&mux1 {
> +	idle-state = <0>;

Commit says:
- Add idle-state as 1 in mux0 and mux1 to route McASP signals

you are adding idle-state = <0> here - which is correct? why?

> +};
> +
> +&exp_som {
> +	p03-hog {
> +		/* P03 - CANUART_MUX_SEL1 */

and we loose CAN? or UART -> not sure I understand this change and why
is it related to audio?

> +		gpio-hog;
> +		gpios = <3 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
> +		output-high;
> +		line-name = "CANUART_MUX_SEL1";
> +	};
> +};
> +
> +&k3_clks {
> +	/* Confiure AUDIO_EXT_REFCLK1 pin as output */

I bet you did'nt run checkpatch --strict --codespell.. :)
s/Confiure/Configure

> +	pinctrl-names = "default";
> +	pinctrl-0 = <&audio_ext_refclk1_pins_default>;
> +};
> +
> +&main_i2c3 {
> +	status = "okay";
> +	pinctrl-names = "default";
> +	pinctrl-0 = <&main_i2c3_pins_default>;
> +	clock-frequency = <400000>;
> +	mux-states = <&i2c_mux 1>;
> +
> +	exp3: gpio@20 {
> +		compatible = "ti,tca6408";
> +		reg = <0x20>;
> +		gpio-controller;
> +		#gpio-cells = <2>;

gpio-line-names please

> +	};
> +
> +	pcm3168a_1: audio-codec@44 {
> +		compatible = "ti,pcm3168a";
> +		reg = <0x44>;
> +		#sound-dai-cells = <1>;
> +		reset-gpios = <&exp3 0 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
> +		/* C_AUDIO_REFCLK1 -> MCAN2_RX (Y25) */

What is this comment pertinent to?

> +		clocks = <&audio_refclk1>;
> +		clock-names = "scki";
> +		VDD1-supply = <&vsys_3v3>;
> +		VDD2-supply = <&vsys_3v3>;
> +		VCCAD1-supply = <&vsys_5v0>;
> +		VCCAD2-supply = <&vsys_5v0>;
> +		VCCDA1-supply = <&vsys_5v0>;
> +		VCCDA2-supply = <&vsys_5v0>;
> +	};
> +};
> +
> +&mcasp4 {
> +	status = "okay";
> +	#sound-dai-cells = <0>;
> +	pinctrl-names = "default";
> +	pinctrl-0 = <&mcasp4_pins_default>;
> +	op-mode = <0>;          /* MCASP_IIS_MODE */
> +	tdm-slots = <2>;
> +	auxclk-fs-ratio = <256>;
> +	serial-dir = <	/* 0: INACTIVE, 1: TX, 2: RX */
> +		0 2 1 1
> +		0 0 0 0
> +		0 0 0 0
> +		0 0 0 0
> +	>;
> +};
> -- 
> 2.34.1
> 
> 

-- 
Regards,
Nishanth Menon
Key (0xDDB5849D1736249D) / Fingerprint: F8A2 8693 54EB 8232 17A3  1A34 DDB5 849D 1736 249D
https://ti.com/opensource

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