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Message-Id: <20260119064731.23879-1-luis.augenstein@tngtech.com> Date: Mon, 19 Jan 2026 07:47:17 +0100 From: Luis Augenstein <luis.augenstein@...tech.com> To: nathan@...nel.org, nsc@...nel.org Cc: linux-kbuild@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, akpm@...ux-foundation.org, gregkh@...uxfoundation.org, maximilian.huber@...tech.com, Luis Augenstein <luis.augenstein@...tech.com> Subject: [PATCH 00/14] Add SPDX SBOM generation tool This patch series introduces a Python-based tool for generating SBOM documents in the SPDX 3.0.1 format for kernel builds. A Software Bill of Materials (SBOM) describes the individual components of a software product. For the kernel, the goal is to describe the distributable build outputs (typically the kernel image and modules), the source files involved in producing these outputs, and the build process that connects the source and output files. To achieve this, the SBOM tool generates three SPDX documents: - sbom-output.spdx.json Describes the final build outputs together with high-level build metadata. - sbom-source.spdx.json Describes all source files involved in the build, including licensing information and additional file metadata. - sbom-build.spdx.json Describes the entire build process, linking source files from the source SBOM to output files in the output SBOM. The sbom tool is optional and runs only when CONFIG_SBOM is enabled. It is invoked after the build, once all output artifacts have been generated. Starting from the kernel image and modules as root nodes, the tool reconstructs the dependency graph up to the original source files. Build dependencies are primarily derived from the .cmd files generated by Kbuild, which record the full command used to build each output file. Currently, the tool only supports x86 and arm64 architectures. Co-developed-by: Maximilian Huber <maximilian.huber@...tech.com> Signed-off-by: Maximilian Huber <maximilian.huber@...tech.com> Signed-off-by: Luis Augenstein <luis.augenstein@...tech.com> Luis Augenstein (14): tools/sbom: integrate tool in make process tools/sbom: setup sbom logging tools/sbom: add command parsers tools/sbom: add cmd graph generation tools/sbom: add additional dependency sources for cmd graph tools/sbom: add SPDX classes tools/sbom: add JSON-LD serialization tools/sbom: add shared SPDX elements tools/sbom: collect file metadata tools/sbom: add SPDX output graph tools/sbom: add SPDX source graph tools/sbom: add SPDX build graph tools/sbom: add unit tests for command parsers tools/sbom: Add unit tests for SPDX-License-Identifier parsing .gitignore | 1 + MAINTAINERS | 6 + Makefile | 8 +- lib/Kconfig.debug | 9 + tools/Makefile | 3 +- tools/sbom/Makefile | 39 + tools/sbom/README | 208 ++++++ tools/sbom/sbom.py | 129 ++++ tools/sbom/sbom/__init__.py | 0 tools/sbom/sbom/cmd_graph/__init__.py | 7 + tools/sbom/sbom/cmd_graph/cmd_file.py | 149 ++++ tools/sbom/sbom/cmd_graph/cmd_graph.py | 46 ++ tools/sbom/sbom/cmd_graph/cmd_graph_node.py | 142 ++++ tools/sbom/sbom/cmd_graph/deps_parser.py | 52 ++ .../sbom/cmd_graph/hardcoded_dependencies.py | 83 +++ tools/sbom/sbom/cmd_graph/incbin_parser.py | 42 ++ tools/sbom/sbom/cmd_graph/savedcmd_parser.py | 664 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/sbom/sbom/config.py | 335 +++++++++ tools/sbom/sbom/environment.py | 164 +++++ tools/sbom/sbom/path_utils.py | 11 + tools/sbom/sbom/sbom_logging.py | 88 +++ tools/sbom/sbom/spdx/__init__.py | 7 + tools/sbom/sbom/spdx/build.py | 17 + tools/sbom/sbom/spdx/core.py | 182 +++++ tools/sbom/sbom/spdx/serialization.py | 56 ++ tools/sbom/sbom/spdx/simplelicensing.py | 20 + tools/sbom/sbom/spdx/software.py | 71 ++ tools/sbom/sbom/spdx/spdxId.py | 36 + tools/sbom/sbom/spdx_graph/__init__.py | 7 + .../sbom/sbom/spdx_graph/build_spdx_graphs.py | 82 +++ tools/sbom/sbom/spdx_graph/kernel_file.py | 310 ++++++++ .../sbom/spdx_graph/shared_spdx_elements.py | 32 + .../sbom/sbom/spdx_graph/spdx_build_graph.py | 317 +++++++++ .../sbom/sbom/spdx_graph/spdx_graph_model.py | 36 + .../sbom/sbom/spdx_graph/spdx_output_graph.py | 188 +++++ .../sbom/sbom/spdx_graph/spdx_source_graph.py | 126 ++++ tools/sbom/tests/__init__.py | 0 tools/sbom/tests/cmd_graph/__init__.py | 0 .../tests/cmd_graph/test_savedcmd_parser.py | 383 ++++++++++ tools/sbom/tests/spdx_graph/__init__.py | 0 .../sbom/tests/spdx_graph/test_kernel_file.py | 32 + 41 files changed, 4086 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/sbom/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/sbom/README create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom/__init__.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom/cmd_graph/__init__.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom/cmd_graph/cmd_file.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom/cmd_graph/cmd_graph.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom/cmd_graph/cmd_graph_node.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom/cmd_graph/deps_parser.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom/cmd_graph/hardcoded_dependencies.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom/cmd_graph/incbin_parser.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom/cmd_graph/savedcmd_parser.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom/config.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom/environment.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom/path_utils.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom/sbom_logging.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom/spdx/__init__.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom/spdx/build.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom/spdx/core.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom/spdx/serialization.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom/spdx/simplelicensing.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom/spdx/software.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom/spdx/spdxId.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom/spdx_graph/__init__.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom/spdx_graph/build_spdx_graphs.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom/spdx_graph/kernel_file.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom/spdx_graph/shared_spdx_elements.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom/spdx_graph/spdx_build_graph.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom/spdx_graph/spdx_graph_model.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom/spdx_graph/spdx_output_graph.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/sbom/spdx_graph/spdx_source_graph.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/tests/__init__.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/tests/cmd_graph/__init__.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/tests/cmd_graph/test_savedcmd_parser.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/tests/spdx_graph/__init__.py create mode 100644 tools/sbom/tests/spdx_graph/test_kernel_file.py -- 2.34.1
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