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Message-ID: <aa0ad9eb-dab8-4c29-827d-bed4983a584b@kernel.org>
Date: Mon, 19 Jan 2026 11:55:54 +0100
From: "David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)" <david@...nel.org>
To: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@....com>, linux-mm@...ck.org,
linux-kselftest@...r.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@...cle.com>, Mark Brown
<broonie@...nel.org>, Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@....com>,
Shuah Khan <shuah@...nel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 5/8] selftests/mm: introduce helper to read every page
in range
On 1/7/26 17:48, Kevin Brodsky wrote:
> FORCE_READ(*addr) ensures that the compiler will emit a load from
> addr. Several tests need to trigger such a load for every page in
> the range [addr, addr + len), ensuring that every page is faulted
> in, if it wasn't already.
>
> Introduce a new helper force_read_pages_in_range() that does exactly
> that and replace existing loops with a call to it. Some of those
> loops have a different step size, but reading from every page is
> appropriate in all cases.
>
> Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@....com>
> ---
> tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c | 9 +--------
> tools/testing/selftests/mm/pfnmap.c | 16 ++++++----------
> .../testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c | 6 +-----
> tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h | 6 ++++++
> 4 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c
> index 05d9d2805ae4..1f82568ae262 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c
> @@ -47,14 +47,7 @@ void write_fault_pages(void *addr, unsigned long nr_pages)
>
> void read_fault_pages(void *addr, unsigned long nr_pages)
> {
> - unsigned long i;
> -
> - for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
> - unsigned long *addr2 =
> - ((unsigned long *)(addr + (i * huge_page_size)));
> - /* Prevent the compiler from optimizing out the entire loop: */
> - FORCE_READ(*addr2);
> - }
> + force_read_pages_in_range(addr, nr_pages * huge_page_size);
> }
>
> int main(int argc, char **argv)
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pfnmap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pfnmap.c
> index f546dfb10cae..35b0e3ed54cd 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pfnmap.c
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pfnmap.c
> @@ -33,20 +33,17 @@ static void signal_handler(int sig)
> siglongjmp(sigjmp_buf_env, -EFAULT);
> }
>
> -static int test_read_access(char *addr, size_t size, size_t pagesize)
> +static int test_read_access(char *addr, size_t size)
> {
> - size_t offs;
> int ret;
>
> if (signal(SIGSEGV, signal_handler) == SIG_ERR)
> return -EINVAL;
>
> ret = sigsetjmp(sigjmp_buf_env, 1);
> - if (!ret) {
> - for (offs = 0; offs < size; offs += pagesize)
> - /* Force a read that the compiler cannot optimize out. */
> - *((volatile char *)(addr + offs));
> - }
> + if (!ret)
> + force_read_pages_in_range(addr, size);
> +
> if (signal(SIGSEGV, SIG_DFL) == SIG_ERR)
> return -EINVAL;
>
> @@ -138,7 +135,7 @@ FIXTURE_SETUP(pfnmap)
> SKIP(return, "Invalid file: '%s'. Not pfnmap'ed\n", file);
>
> /* ... and want to be able to read from them. */
> - if (test_read_access(self->addr1, self->size1, self->pagesize))
> + if (test_read_access(self->addr1, self->size1))
> SKIP(return, "Cannot read-access mmap'ed '%s'\n", file);
>
> self->size2 = 0;
> @@ -243,8 +240,7 @@ TEST_F(pfnmap, fork)
> ASSERT_GE(pid, 0);
>
> if (!pid) {
> - EXPECT_EQ(test_read_access(self->addr1, self->size1,
> - self->pagesize), 0);
> + EXPECT_EQ(test_read_access(self->addr1, self->size1), 0);
> exit(0);
> }
>
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c
> index 40799f3f0213..65a89ceca4a5 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c
> @@ -652,11 +652,7 @@ static int create_pagecache_thp_and_fd(const char *testfile, size_t fd_size,
> }
> madvise(*addr, fd_size, MADV_HUGEPAGE);
>
> - for (size_t i = 0; i < fd_size; i++) {
> - char *addr2 = *addr + i;
> -
> - FORCE_READ(*addr2);
> - }
> + force_read_pages_in_range(*addr, fd_size);
>
> if (!check_huge_file(*addr, fd_size / pmd_pagesize, pmd_pagesize)) {
> ksft_print_msg("No large pagecache folio generated, please provide a filesystem supporting large folio\n");
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h
> index 6ad32b1830f1..74bdf96161d7 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h
> @@ -54,6 +54,12 @@ static inline unsigned int pshift(void)
> return __page_shift;
> }
>
> +static inline void force_read_pages_in_range(char *addr, size_t len)
> +{
> + for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i += psize())
> + FORCE_READ(addr[i]);
> +}
> +
Of course, we could also just pass the pagesize
static inline void force_read_pages_in_range(char *addr, size_t len,
size_t pagesize)
{
for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i += pagesize)
FORCE_READ(addr[i]);
}
Or alternatively even better:
static inline void force_read_pages(char *addr, unsigned int nr_pages,
size_t pagesize)
{
for (size_t i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
FORCE_READ(addr[i * pagesize]);
}
Then there is no change at all and we avoid the repeated psize() naturally.
Thoughts?
--
Cheers
David
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