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Message-ID: <CAP-5=fWrJoej0XprvPmYg5qa7SRU2s3yeCF-hWgj+3MTdTZLzQ@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 23 Jan 2026 08:30:22 -0800
From: Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>
To: James Clark <james.clark@...aro.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, 
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>, Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>, 
	Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com>, Jiri Olsa <jolsa@...nel.org>, 
	Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>, John Garry <john.g.garry@...cle.com>, 
	Will Deacon <will@...nel.org>, Leo Yan <leo.yan@...ux.dev>, Guo Ren <guoren@...nel.org>, 
	Paul Walmsley <pjw@...nel.org>, Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@...belt.com>, Albert Ou <aou@...s.berkeley.edu>, 
	Alexandre Ghiti <alex@...ti.fr>, Nathan Chancellor <nathan@...nel.org>, 
	Nick Desaulniers <nick.desaulniers+lkml@...il.com>, Bill Wendling <morbo@...gle.com>, 
	Justin Stitt <justinstitt@...gle.com>, Zecheng Li <zecheng@...gle.com>, 
	Tianyou Li <tianyou.li@...el.com>, Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@...el.com>, 
	Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@...ia.fr>, Suchit Karunakaran <suchitkarunakaran@...il.com>, 
	Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@...ux.ibm.com>, Aditya Bodkhe <aditya.b1@...ux.ibm.com>, 
	Howard Chu <howardchu95@...il.com>, 
	Krzysztof Łopatowski <krzysztof.m.lopatowski@...il.com>, 
	"Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <linux@...blig.org>, Shimin Guo <shimin.guo@...dio.com>, 
	Sergei Trofimovich <slyich@...il.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, 
	linux-perf-users@...r.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, 
	linux-csky@...r.kernel.org, linux-riscv@...ts.infradead.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 00/12] perf annotate arch clean up

On Fri, Jan 23, 2026 at 3:02 AM James Clark <james.clark@...aro.org> wrote:
>
>
>
> On 22/01/2026 9:35 pm, Ian Rogers wrote:
> > 3 initial memory leak fix patches for perf annotate.
> >
> > Move the disasm.c #included arch files into a new util/annotate-arch
> > directory. Make the code compile standalone. Try to better encapsulate
> > architecture specific code within the files and with a
> > arch__new_<arch> function that allows additional data to be associated
> > with the struct arch using the standard container_of trick.
> >
> > Make the lookup of struct arch use the ELF machine gather from a
> > thread rather than an evsel. For example, the evsel can't determine
> > the difference between EM_386 and EM_X86_64 so generally the latter
> > has currently been used. This means the dwarf registers are off as
> > register 1 is CX with EM_386 and DX with EM_X86_64. To facilitate this
> > change map_symbol is refactored to use a struct thread rather than a
> > struct maps, the maps being obtainable from the thread.
> >
> > To make in and out arguments clearer, for safety, etc. try to constify
> > struct arch and its related structs.
> >
> > v3: Fix arch initialization on arm, arm64, powerpc and sparc as spotted by Suchit
> >      Karunakaranw.
> >
> > v2: Add a patch to fix a domain info memory leak that was blocking
> >      leak sanitizer analysis. Fix more map_symbol leaks or uses after
> >      reference count put (Suchit Karunakaranw
> >      <suchitkarunakaran@...il.com>).  Try to repro annotate test crash
> >      (James Clark) but suspect it was addressed in the other reference
> >      count fixes.
> >      https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20260122165407.561888-1-irogers@google.com/
> >
> > v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20260122073127.375139-1-irogers@google.com/
> >
> > Ian Rogers (12):
> >    perf header: Fix memory leaks in process_cpu_domain_info
> >    perf annotate: Fix args leak of map_symbol
> >    perf maps: Fix reference count leak in maps__find_ams
> >    perf disasm: Constify use of struct arch
> >    perf disasm: Constify use of struct ins_op
> >    perf disasm: Constify use of struct ins
> >    perf disasm: Rework the string arch__is to use the ELF machine
> >    perf disasm: Don't include C files from the arch directory
> >    perf disasm: Refactor ins__is_call/jump to avoid exposing arch ins_ops
> >    perf map_symbol: Switch from holding maps to holding thread
> >    perf disasm: Refactor arch__find and initialization of arch structs
> >    perf disasm: Minor layout tweaks for struct arch
> >
> >   tools/perf/arch/arc/annotate/instructions.c   |  11 -
> >   .../perf/arch/riscv64/annotate/instructions.c |  36 --
> >   tools/perf/ui/browsers/annotate.c             |   6 +-
> >   tools/perf/ui/browsers/hists.c                |   3 +-
> >   tools/perf/util/Build                         |   1 +
> >   tools/perf/util/addr_location.c               |   4 -
> >   tools/perf/util/addr_location.h               |   1 -
> >   tools/perf/util/annotate-arch/Build           |  11 +
> >   tools/perf/util/annotate-arch/annotate-arc.c  |  18 +
> >   .../annotate-arch/annotate-arm.c}             |  50 +-
> >   .../annotate-arch/annotate-arm64.c}           |  59 +--
> >   .../annotate-arch/annotate-csky.c}            |  29 +-
> >   .../annotate-arch/annotate-loongarch.c}       |  71 +--
> >   .../annotate-arch/annotate-mips.c}            |  29 +-
> >   .../annotate-arch/annotate-powerpc.c}         | 127 +++++-
> >   .../util/annotate-arch/annotate-riscv64.c     |  41 ++
> >   .../annotate-arch/annotate-s390.c}            |  70 +--
> >   .../annotate-arch/annotate-sparc.c}           |  28 +-
> >   .../annotate-arch/annotate-x86.c}             |  89 ++--
> >   tools/perf/util/annotate-data.c               |  12 +-
> >   tools/perf/util/annotate-data.h               |   2 +-
> >   tools/perf/util/annotate.c                    |  88 ++--
> >   tools/perf/util/annotate.h                    |  10 +-
> >   tools/perf/util/callchain.c                   |  12 +-
> >   tools/perf/util/capstone.c                    |  18 +-
> >   tools/perf/util/db-export.c                   |   1 -
> >   tools/perf/util/disasm.c                      | 428 +++++++-----------
> >   tools/perf/util/disasm.h                      |  95 ++--
> >   tools/perf/util/event.c                       |   2 -
> >   tools/perf/util/header.c                      |  17 +-
> >   tools/perf/util/hist.c                        |  18 +-
> >   tools/perf/util/llvm.c                        |   8 +-
> >   tools/perf/util/machine.c                     |  13 +-
> >   tools/perf/util/map_symbol.c                  |   5 +-
> >   tools/perf/util/map_symbol.h                  |   3 +-
> >   tools/perf/util/maps.c                        |   1 +
> >   tools/perf/util/sort.c                        |   2 +-
> >   tools/perf/util/unwind-libdw.c                |   2 +-
> >   tools/perf/util/unwind-libunwind-local.c      |   2 +-
> >   39 files changed, 775 insertions(+), 648 deletions(-)
> >   delete mode 100644 tools/perf/arch/arc/annotate/instructions.c
> >   delete mode 100644 tools/perf/arch/riscv64/annotate/instructions.c
> >   create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/annotate-arch/Build
> >   create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/annotate-arch/annotate-arc.c
> >   rename tools/perf/{arch/arm/annotate/instructions.c => util/annotate-arch/annotate-arm.c} (59%)
> >   rename tools/perf/{arch/arm64/annotate/instructions.c => util/annotate-arch/annotate-arm64.c} (70%)
> >   rename tools/perf/{arch/csky/annotate/instructions.c => util/annotate-arch/annotate-csky.c} (67%)
> >   rename tools/perf/{arch/loongarch/annotate/instructions.c => util/annotate-arch/annotate-loongarch.c} (60%)
> >   rename tools/perf/{arch/mips/annotate/instructions.c => util/annotate-arch/annotate-mips.c} (59%)
> >   rename tools/perf/{arch/powerpc/annotate/instructions.c => util/annotate-arch/annotate-powerpc.c} (73%)
> >   create mode 100644 tools/perf/util/annotate-arch/annotate-riscv64.c
> >   rename tools/perf/{arch/s390/annotate/instructions.c => util/annotate-arch/annotate-s390.c} (66%)
> >   rename tools/perf/{arch/sparc/annotate/instructions.c => util/annotate-arch/annotate-sparc.c} (85%)
> >   rename tools/perf/{arch/x86/annotate/instructions.c => util/annotate-arch/annotate-x86.c} (93%)
> >
>
> Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@...aro.org>

Thanks James!

Arnaldo, it'd be nice for this to land so I can look into addressing
the missing e_flags issue - namely, we should optionally read the
e_flags along with the e_machine so that we have a proper e_flags
value to make csky work properly (not an issue on anything else). At
the same time I think some of the e_machine should be made more robust
like with:
https://web.git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools-next.git/commit/tools/perf?h=perf-tools-next&id=e99d544c7f3691eb321c88fdbadf04b777c114c4
but here:
https://web.git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools-next.git/tree/tools/perf/util/thread.c?h=perf-tools-next#n452
the code should probably be shared.
Anyway, this series does enough without adding all that to it and
waiting for more tags.

Thanks,
Ian

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