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Message-ID: <dpx4s35dqvhp54sloixxsn3qcf3g2k745wieaefdc2svgkbtr6@4vuqgp46czi7>
Date: Thu, 29 Jan 2026 01:25:30 +0900
From: Koichiro Den <den@...inux.co.jp>
To: Frank Li <Frank.li@....com>, mani@...nel.org
Cc: vkoul@...nel.org, jingoohan1@...il.com, lpieralisi@...nel.org, 
	kwilczynski@...nel.org, robh@...nel.org, bhelgaas@...gle.com, dmaengine@...r.kernel.org, 
	linux-pci@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 7/7] PCI: dwc: Add helper to query integrated dw-edma
 linked-list region

On Wed, Jan 28, 2026 at 10:48:04AM -0500, Frank Li wrote:
> On Tue, Jan 27, 2026 at 12:34:20PM +0900, Koichiro Den wrote:
> > Some DesignWare PCIe endpoint controllers integrate a DesignWare eDMA
> > instance and allocate per-channel linked-list (LL) regions. Remote eDMA
> > providers may need to expose those LL regions to the host so it can
> > build descriptors against the remote view.
> >
> > Export dwc_pcie_edma_get_ll_region() to allow higher-level code to query
> > the LL region (base/size) for a given EPC, transfer direction
> > (DMA_DEV_TO_MEM / DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) and hardware channel identifier. The
> > helper maps the request to the appropriate read/write LL region
> > depending on whether the integrated eDMA is the local or the remote
> > view.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@...inux.co.jp>
> > ---
> >  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++
> >  include/linux/pcie-dwc-edma.h                | 33 ++++++++++++++
> >  2 files changed, 78 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c
> > index bbaeecce199a..e8617873e832 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c
> > @@ -1369,3 +1369,48 @@ int dwc_pcie_edma_get_reg_window(struct pci_epc *epc, phys_addr_t *phys,
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
> >  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dwc_pcie_edma_get_reg_window);
> > +
> > +int dwc_pcie_edma_get_ll_region(struct pci_epc *epc,
> > +				enum dma_transfer_direction dir, int hw_id,
> > +				struct dw_edma_region *region)
> 
> These APIs need an user, A simple method is that add one test case in
> pci-epf-test.

Thanks for the feedback.

I'm unsure whether adding DesignWare-specific coverage to pci-epf-test
would be acceptable. I'd appreciate your guidance on the preferred
approach.

One possible direction I had in mind is to keep pci-epf-test.c generic and
add an optional DesignWare-specific extension, selected via Kconfig, to
exercise these helpers. Likewise on the host side
(drivers/misc/pci_endpoint_test.c and kselftest pci_endpoint_test.c).

Koichiro

> 
> Frank
> 
> > +{
> > +	struct dw_edma_chip *chip;
> > +	struct dw_pcie_ep *ep;
> > +	struct dw_pcie *pci;
> > +	bool dir_read;
> > +
> > +	if (!epc || !region)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +	if (dir != DMA_DEV_TO_MEM && dir != DMA_MEM_TO_DEV)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +	if (hw_id < 0)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	ep = epc_get_drvdata(epc);
> > +	if (!ep)
> > +		return -ENODEV;
> > +
> > +	pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);
> > +	chip = &pci->edma;
> > +
> > +	if (!chip->dev)
> > +		return -ENODEV;
> > +
> > +	if (chip->flags & DW_EDMA_CHIP_LOCAL)
> > +		dir_read = (dir == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM);
> > +	else
> > +		dir_read = (dir == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV);
> > +
> > +	if (dir_read) {
> > +		if (hw_id >= chip->ll_rd_cnt)
> > +			return -EINVAL;
> > +		*region = chip->ll_region_rd[hw_id];
> > +	} else {
> > +		if (hw_id >= chip->ll_wr_cnt)
> > +			return -EINVAL;
> > +		*region = chip->ll_region_wr[hw_id];
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dwc_pcie_edma_get_ll_region);
> > diff --git a/include/linux/pcie-dwc-edma.h b/include/linux/pcie-dwc-edma.h
> > index a5b0595603f4..36afb4df1998 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/pcie-dwc-edma.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/pcie-dwc-edma.h
> > @@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
> >  #ifndef LINUX_PCIE_DWC_EDMA_H
> >  #define LINUX_PCIE_DWC_EDMA_H
> >
> > +#include <linux/dma/edma.h>
> > +#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
> >  #include <linux/errno.h>
> >  #include <linux/kconfig.h>
> >  #include <linux/pci-epc.h>
> > @@ -27,6 +29,29 @@
> >   */
> >  int dwc_pcie_edma_get_reg_window(struct pci_epc *epc, phys_addr_t *phys,
> >  				 resource_size_t *sz);
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * dwc_pcie_edma_get_ll_region() - get linked-list (LL) region for a HW channel
> > + * @epc:    EPC device associated with the integrated eDMA instance
> > + * @dir:    DMA transfer direction (%DMA_DEV_TO_MEM or %DMA_MEM_TO_DEV)
> > + * @hw_id:  hardware channel identifier (equals to dw_edma_chan.id)
> > + * @region: pointer to a region descriptor to fill in
> > + *
> > + * Some integrated DesignWare eDMA instances allocate per-channel linked-list
> > + * (LL) regions for descriptor storage. This helper returns the LL region
> > + * corresponding to @dir and @hw_id.
> > + *
> > + * The mapping between @dir and the underlying eDMA read/write LL region
> > + * depends on whether the integrated eDMA instance represents a local or a
> > + * remote view.
> > + *
> > + * Return: 0 on success, -EINVAL on invalid arguments (including out-of-range
> > + *         @hw_id), or -ENODEV if the integrated eDMA instance is not present
> > + *         or not initialized.
> > + */
> > +int dwc_pcie_edma_get_ll_region(struct pci_epc *epc,
> > +				enum dma_transfer_direction dir, int hw_id,
> > +				struct dw_edma_region *region);
> >  #else
> >  static inline int
> >  dwc_pcie_edma_get_reg_window(struct pci_epc *epc, phys_addr_t *phys,
> > @@ -34,6 +59,14 @@ dwc_pcie_edma_get_reg_window(struct pci_epc *epc, phys_addr_t *phys,
> >  {
> >  	return -ENODEV;
> >  }
> > +
> > +static inline int
> > +dwc_pcie_edma_get_ll_region(struct pci_epc *epc,
> > +			    enum dma_transfer_direction dir, int hw_id,
> > +			    struct dw_edma_region *region)
> > +{
> > +	return -ENODEV;
> > +}
> >  #endif /* CONFIG_PCIE_DW */
> >
> >  #endif /* LINUX_PCIE_DWC_EDMA_H */
> > --
> > 2.51.0
> >

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