linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH net-next v3 3/3] net: stmmac: Add glue layer for Spacemit K3 SoC

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Message-ID: <aXnxDlExQRYrbf6s@inochi.infowork>
Date: Wed, 28 Jan 2026 19:22:02 +0800
From: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@...il.com>
To: Vivian Wang <wangruikang@...as.ac.cn>, 
	Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@...il.com>, Andrew Lunn <andrew+netdev@...n.ch>, 
	"David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>, Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>, 
	Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>, Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>, Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>, 
	Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk+dt@...nel.org>, Conor Dooley <conor+dt@...nel.org>, Yixun Lan <dlan@...too.org>, 
	Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@...il.com>, Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@...s.st.com>, 
	Richard Cochran <richardcochran@...il.com>, Paul Walmsley <pjw@...nel.org>, 
	Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@...belt.com>, Albert Ou <aou@...s.berkeley.edu>, 
	Alexandre Ghiti <alex@...ti.fr>, "Russell King (Oracle)" <rmk+kernel@...linux.org.uk>, 
	Yao Zi <ziyao@...root.org>, Yanteng Si <siyanteng@...oftware.com.cn>, 
	Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@...renesas.com>, Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@...tlin.com>, 
	Choong Yong Liang <yong.liang.choong@...ux.intel.com>, Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@...nel.org>, 
	Shangjuan Wei <weishangjuan@...incomputing.com>, Boon Khai Ng <boon.khai.ng@...era.com>, 
	Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@...rry.de>, Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@...com>, 
	Jose Abreu <joabreu@...opsys.com>
Cc: netdev@...r.kernel.org, devicetree@...r.kernel.org, 
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-riscv@...ts.infradead.org, spacemit@...ts.linux.dev, 
	linux-stm32@...md-mailman.stormreply.com, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org, 
	Longbin Li <looong.bin@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next v3 3/3] net: stmmac: Add glue layer for Spacemit
 K3 SoC

On Wed, Jan 28, 2026 at 05:16:46PM +0800, Vivian Wang wrote:
> Hi Inochi,
> 
> I have some comments below.
> 
> On 1/28/26 15:29, Inochi Amaoto wrote:
> > The etherenet controller on Spacemit K3 SoC is Synopsys DesignWare
> Typo: etherenet -> ethernet
> > MAC (version 5.40a), with the following special point:
> Nit: point -> points 

Thanks

> > 1. The rate of the tx clock line is auto changed when the mac speed
> >    rate is changed, and no need for changing the input tx clock.
> > 2. This controller require a extra syscon device to configure the
> >    interface type, enable wake up interrupt and delay configuration
> >    if needed.
> >
> > Add Spacemit dwmac driver support on the Spacemit K3 SoC.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@...il.com>
> > ---
> >  drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/Kconfig   |  12 +
> >  drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/Makefile  |   1 +
> >  .../ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-spacemit.c  | 218 ++++++++++++++++++
> >  3 files changed, 231 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac-spacemit.c
> >
> > [...]
> >
> > +
> > +/* dline register bits */
> > +#define RGMII_RX_DLINE_EN		BIT(0)
> > +#define RGMII_RX_DLINE_STEP		GENMASK(5, 4)
> > +#define RGMII_RX_DLINE_CODE		GENMASK(15, 8)
> > +#define RGMII_TX_DLINE_EN		BIT(16)
> > +#define RGMII_TX_DLINE_STEP		GENMASK(21, 20)
> > +#define RGMII_TX_DLINE_CODE		GENMASK(31, 24)
> > +
> > +#define MAX_DLINE_DELAY_CODE		0xff
> > +#define MAX_WORKED_DELAY		2800
> > +
> > +/* Note: the delay step value is at 0.1ps */
> > +static const unsigned int k3_delay_step_10x[4] = {
> > +	367, 493, 559, 685
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int spacemit_dwmac_set_delay(struct regmap *apmu,
> > +				    unsigned int dline_offset,
> > +				    unsigned int tx_code, unsigned int tx_config,
> > +				    unsigned int rx_code, unsigned int rx_config)
> > +{
> > +	unsigned int mask, val;
> > +
> > +	mask = RGMII_TX_DLINE_STEP | RGMII_TX_DLINE_CODE | RGMII_TX_DLINE_EN |
> > +	       RGMII_RX_DLINE_STEP | RGMII_RX_DLINE_CODE | RGMII_RX_DLINE_EN;
> > +	val = FIELD_PREP(RGMII_TX_DLINE_STEP, tx_config) |
> > +	      FIELD_PREP(RGMII_TX_DLINE_CODE, tx_code) | RGMII_TX_DLINE_EN |
> > +	      FIELD_PREP(RGMII_RX_DLINE_STEP, rx_config) |
> > +	      FIELD_PREP(RGMII_RX_DLINE_CODE, rx_code) | RGMII_RX_DLINE_EN;
> > +
> > +	return regmap_update_bits(apmu, dline_offset, mask, val);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int spacemit_dwmac_detected_delay_value(unsigned int delay,
> > +					       unsigned int *config)
> > +{
> > +	unsigned int best_delay = 0;
> > +	unsigned int best_config = 0;
> > +	int best_code = 0;
> > +	int i;
> > +
> > +	if (delay == 0)
> > +		return 0;
> > +
> > +	if (delay > MAX_WORKED_DELAY)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * Note K3 require a specific factor for calculate
> > +	 * the delay, in this scenario it is 0.9. So the
> > +	 * formula is code * step / 10 * 0.9
> > +	 */
> > +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(k3_delay_step_10x); i++) {
> > +		unsigned int step = k3_delay_step_10x[i];
> > +		int code = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(delay * 10 * 10, step * 9);
> > +		unsigned int tmp = code * step * 9 / 10 / 10;
> > +
> > +		if (abs(tmp - delay) < abs(best_delay - delay)) {
> > +			best_code = code;
> > +			best_delay = tmp;
> > +			best_config = i;
> > +		}
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	*config = best_config;
> > +
> > +	return best_code;
> 
> Is this really necessary? For K1 I just used the smallest step size.
> 
> It seems to me you have, for the smallest step size, about 36.7ps * 0.9
> = 33ps per step. Theoretically speaking that lets you fine tune the
> delay to within 1% of the 2ns total required RGMII delay (MAC + PCB +
> PHY). In practice this number shouldn't be that marginal. 
> 

I think it is reasonable, I will take you advice and use the
smallest step size.

Regards,
Inochi