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Message-ID: <20260129092408.GE217302@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net>
Date: Thu, 29 Jan 2026 10:24:08 +0100
From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
To: "Mohamed Abuelfotoh, Hazem" <abuehaze@...zon.com>
Cc: Mario Roy <marioeroy@...il.com>, Chris Mason <clm@...a.com>,
	Joseph Salisbury <joseph.salisbury@...cle.com>,
	Adam Li <adamli@...amperecomputing.com>,
	Josh Don <joshdon@...gle.com>, mingo@...hat.com,
	juri.lelli@...hat.com, vincent.guittot@...aro.org,
	dietmar.eggemann@....com, rostedt@...dmis.org, bsegall@...gle.com,
	mgorman@...e.de, vschneid@...hat.com, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 4/4] sched/fair: Proportional newidle balance

On Thu, Jan 29, 2026 at 10:19:37AM +0100, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 28, 2026 at 03:48:13PM +0000, Mohamed Abuelfotoh, Hazem wrote:
> 
> > Below are the hardware specs for both c7i.4xlarge & c7a.4xlarge.
> > 
> > c7i.4xlarge
> > 
> > CPU Model: Intel(R) Xeon(R) Platinum 8488C
> > Number of CPUs: 16
> > Memory: 32 GB
> > Number of sockets: 1
> 
> But the 8488C is a 56 core part, with 112 threads. So you're handing out
> 8 core partitions of that thing, for 7 such instances on one machine?
> 
> (Also, calling anything 16 core with 32GB 'large' is laughable, that's
> laptop territory.)

Also, are you employing Intel-CAT on these partitions to separate the
L3s?

(Not immediately relevant I suppose, but I was curious)

> > -------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > 
> > c7a.4xlarge
> > 
> > CPU Model: AMD EPYC 9R14
> > Number of CPUs: 16
> > Memory: 32 GB
> > Number of sockets: 1
> 
> And that 9r14 is a 96 core part, 12 CCDs, 8 cores each. So you're again
> handing out partitions of that.
> 
> 
> 
> For both cases, are these partitions fixed? Specifically in the AMD case,
> are you handing out exactly 1 CCDs per partition?
> 
> Because if so, I'm mighty confused by the results. 8 cores, 16 threads
> is exactly one CCD worth of Zen4 and should therefore be a single L3 and
> behave exactly like the Intel thing.
> 
> Something is missing here.

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