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Message-ID: <20260206172646.1556847-3-den@valinux.co.jp>
Date: Sat,  7 Feb 2026 02:26:39 +0900
From: Koichiro Den <den@...inux.co.jp>
To: vkoul@...nel.org,
	mani@...nel.org,
	Frank.Li@....com,
	jingoohan1@...il.com,
	lpieralisi@...nel.org,
	kwilczynski@...nel.org,
	robh@...nel.org,
	bhelgaas@...gle.com
Cc: dmaengine@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-pci@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kselftest@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v4 2/9] dmaengine: dw-edma: Deassert emulated interrupts in the IRQ handler

Some DesignWare eDMA instances support "interrupt emulation", where a
software write can assert the IRQ line without setting the normal
DONE/ABORT status bits.

With a shared IRQ handler the driver cannot reliably distinguish an
emulated interrupt from a real one by only looking at DONE/ABORT status
bits. Leaving the emulated IRQ asserted may leave a level-triggered IRQ
line permanently asserted.

Add a core callback, .ack_selfirq(), to perform the core-specific
deassert sequence and call it from the read/write/common IRQ handlers.
Note that previously a direct software write could assert the emulated
IRQ without DMA activity, leading to the interrupt never getting
deasserted. This patch resolves it.

For v0, a zero write to INT_CLEAR deasserts the emulated IRQ and is a
no-op for real interrupts. HDMA is not tested or verified and is
therefore unsupported for now.

Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den@...inux.co.jp>
---
 drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.c    | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.h    | 11 ++++++
 drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-v0-core.c | 11 ++++++
 3 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.c b/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.c
index 0c3461f9174a..dd01a9aa8ad8 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.c
@@ -699,7 +699,24 @@ static void dw_edma_abort_interrupt(struct dw_edma_chan *chan)
 	chan->status = EDMA_ST_IDLE;
 }
 
-static inline irqreturn_t dw_edma_interrupt_write(int irq, void *data)
+static inline irqreturn_t dw_edma_interrupt_emulated(void *data)
+{
+	struct dw_edma_irq *dw_irq = data;
+	struct dw_edma *dw = dw_irq->dw;
+
+	/*
+	 * Interrupt emulation may assert the IRQ line without updating the
+	 * normal DONE/ABORT status bits. With a shared IRQ handler we
+	 * cannot reliably detect such events by status registers alone, so
+	 * always perform the core-specific deassert sequence.
+	 */
+	if (dw_edma_core_ack_selfirq(dw))
+		return IRQ_NONE;
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static inline irqreturn_t dw_edma_interrupt_write_inner(int irq, void *data)
 {
 	struct dw_edma_irq *dw_irq = data;
 
@@ -708,7 +725,7 @@ static inline irqreturn_t dw_edma_interrupt_write(int irq, void *data)
 				       dw_edma_abort_interrupt);
 }
 
-static inline irqreturn_t dw_edma_interrupt_read(int irq, void *data)
+static inline irqreturn_t dw_edma_interrupt_read_inner(int irq, void *data)
 {
 	struct dw_edma_irq *dw_irq = data;
 
@@ -717,12 +734,33 @@ static inline irqreturn_t dw_edma_interrupt_read(int irq, void *data)
 				       dw_edma_abort_interrupt);
 }
 
-static irqreturn_t dw_edma_interrupt_common(int irq, void *data)
+static inline irqreturn_t dw_edma_interrupt_write(int irq, void *data)
+{
+	irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
+
+	ret |= dw_edma_interrupt_write_inner(irq, data);
+	ret |= dw_edma_interrupt_emulated(data);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline irqreturn_t dw_edma_interrupt_read(int irq, void *data)
+{
+	irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
+
+	ret |= dw_edma_interrupt_read_inner(irq, data);
+	ret |= dw_edma_interrupt_emulated(data);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline irqreturn_t dw_edma_interrupt_common(int irq, void *data)
 {
 	irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
 
-	ret |= dw_edma_interrupt_write(irq, data);
-	ret |= dw_edma_interrupt_read(irq, data);
+	ret |= dw_edma_interrupt_write_inner(irq, data);
+	ret |= dw_edma_interrupt_read_inner(irq, data);
+	ret |= dw_edma_interrupt_emulated(data);
 
 	return ret;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.h b/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.h
index 0608b9044a08..abc97e375484 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.h
+++ b/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-core.h
@@ -128,6 +128,7 @@ struct dw_edma_core_ops {
 	void (*start)(struct dw_edma_chunk *chunk, bool first);
 	void (*ch_config)(struct dw_edma_chan *chan);
 	void (*debugfs_on)(struct dw_edma *dw);
+	void (*ack_selfirq)(struct dw_edma *dw);
 };
 
 struct dw_edma_sg {
@@ -208,6 +209,16 @@ void dw_edma_core_debugfs_on(struct dw_edma *dw)
 	dw->core->debugfs_on(dw);
 }
 
+static inline
+int dw_edma_core_ack_selfirq(struct dw_edma *dw)
+{
+	if (!dw->core->ack_selfirq)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	dw->core->ack_selfirq(dw);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static inline
 bool dw_edma_core_ch_ignore_irq(struct dw_edma_chan *chan)
 {
diff --git a/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-v0-core.c b/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-v0-core.c
index a0441e8aa3b3..68e0d088570d 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-v0-core.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/dw-edma/dw-edma-v0-core.c
@@ -519,6 +519,16 @@ static void dw_edma_v0_core_debugfs_on(struct dw_edma *dw)
 	dw_edma_v0_debugfs_on(dw);
 }
 
+static void dw_edma_v0_core_ack_selfirq(struct dw_edma *dw)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Interrupt emulation may assert the IRQ without setting
+	 * DONE/ABORT status bits. A zero write to INT_CLEAR deasserts the
+	 * emulated IRQ, while being a no-op for real interrupts.
+	 */
+	SET_BOTH_32(dw, int_clear, 0);
+}
+
 static const struct dw_edma_core_ops dw_edma_v0_core = {
 	.off = dw_edma_v0_core_off,
 	.ch_count = dw_edma_v0_core_ch_count,
@@ -527,6 +537,7 @@ static const struct dw_edma_core_ops dw_edma_v0_core = {
 	.start = dw_edma_v0_core_start,
 	.ch_config = dw_edma_v0_core_ch_config,
 	.debugfs_on = dw_edma_v0_core_debugfs_on,
+	.ack_selfirq = dw_edma_v0_core_ack_selfirq,
 };
 
 void dw_edma_v0_core_register(struct dw_edma *dw)
-- 
2.51.0


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