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Message-ID: <aYoB5JatO60ouaMD@casper.infradead.org>
Date: Mon, 9 Feb 2026 15:48:52 +0000
From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@...radead.org>
To: Min-Hsun Chang <chmh0624@...il.com>
Cc: corbet@....net, akpm@...ux-foundation.org, linux-doc@...r.kernel.org,
linux-mm@...ck.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@...aro.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] Docs/mm: fix typos and grammar in page_tables.rst
On Mon, Feb 09, 2026 at 10:56:03PM +0800, Min-Hsun Chang wrote:
> Correct several spelling and grammatical errors in the page tables
> documentation. This includes:
> - Fixing "a address" to "an address"
> - Fixing "pfs" to "pfns"
> - Correcting the possessive "Torvald's" to "Torvalds's"
> - Fixing "instruction that want" to "instruction that wants"
> - Fixing "code path" to "code paths"
It'd be polite to cc the original author. Added.
(also see one question below)
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@...radead.org>
> Signed-off-by: Min-Hsun Chang <chmh0624@...il.com>
> ---
> Documentation/mm/page_tables.rst | 12 ++++++------
> 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/mm/page_tables.rst b/Documentation/mm/page_tables.rst
> index e7c69cc32493..126c87628250 100644
> --- a/Documentation/mm/page_tables.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/mm/page_tables.rst
> @@ -26,9 +26,9 @@ Physical memory address 0 will be *pfn 0* and the highest pfn will be
> the last page of physical memory the external address bus of the CPU can
> address.
>
> -With a page granularity of 4KB and a address range of 32 bits, pfn 0 is at
> +With a page granularity of 4KB and an address range of 32 bits, pfn 0 is at
> address 0x00000000, pfn 1 is at address 0x00001000, pfn 2 is at 0x00002000
> -and so on until we reach pfn 0xfffff at 0xfffff000. With 16KB pages pfs are
> +and so on until we reach pfn 0xfffff at 0xfffff000. With 16KB pages pfns are
> at 0x00004000, 0x00008000 ... 0xffffc000 and pfn goes from 0 to 0x3ffff.
>
> As you can see, with 4KB pages the page base address uses bits 12-31 of the
> @@ -38,8 +38,8 @@ address, and this is why `PAGE_SHIFT` in this case is defined as 12 and
> Over time a deeper hierarchy has been developed in response to increasing memory
> sizes. When Linux was created, 4KB pages and a single page table called
> `swapper_pg_dir` with 1024 entries was used, covering 4MB which coincided with
> -the fact that Torvald's first computer had 4MB of physical memory. Entries in
> -this single table were referred to as *PTE*:s - page table entries.
> +the fact that Torvalds's first computer had 4MB of physical memory. Entries in
> +this single table were referred to as *PTEs* - page table entries.
I'm unsure about this change of "*PTE*:s" to "*PTEs*". Is that special
rst syntax to keep PTE highlighted without highlighting the 's'?
> The software page table hierarchy reflects the fact that page table hardware has
> become hierarchical and that in turn is done to save page table memory and
> @@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ threshold.
> Additionally, page faults may be also caused by code bugs or by maliciously
> crafted addresses that the CPU is instructed to access. A thread of a process
> could use instructions to address (non-shared) memory which does not belong to
> -its own address space, or could try to execute an instruction that want to write
> +its own address space, or could try to execute an instruction that wants to write
> to a read-only location.
>
> If the above-mentioned conditions happen in user-space, the kernel sends a
> @@ -277,5 +277,5 @@ To conclude this high altitude view of how Linux handles page faults, let's
> add that the page faults handler can be disabled and enabled respectively with
> `pagefault_disable()` and `pagefault_enable()`.
>
> -Several code path make use of the latter two functions because they need to
> +Several code paths make use of the latter two functions because they need to
> disable traps into the page faults handler, mostly to prevent deadlocks.
> --
> 2.50.1
>
>
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