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Message-Id: <20260209083514.2225115-5-dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Date: Mon,  9 Feb 2026 16:35:14 +0800
From: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@...ux.intel.com>
To: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@...nel.org>,
	Namhyung Kim <namhyung@...nel.org>,
	Ian Rogers <irogers@...gle.com>,
	Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@...el.com>,
	Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@...ux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-perf-users@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	Zide Chen <zide.chen@...el.com>,
	Falcon Thomas <thomas.falcon@...el.com>,
	Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@...el.com>,
	Xudong Hao <xudong.hao@...el.com>,
	Kan Liang <kan.liang@...ux.intel.com>,
	Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@...ux.intel.com>
Subject: [Patch v6 4/4] perf regs: Enable dumping of SIMD registers

From: Kan Liang <kan.liang@...ux.intel.com>

This patch adds support for dumping SIMD registers using the new
PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_SIMD ABI.

Currently, the XMM, YMM, ZMM, OPMASK, eGPRs, and SSP registers on x86
platforms are supported with the PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_SIMD ABI.

An example of the output is displayed below.

Example:

 $perf record -e cycles:p -IXMM,YMM,OPMASK,SSP ./test
 $perf report -D
 ... ...
 237538985992962 0x454d0 [0x480]: PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE(IP, 0x1):
 179370/179370: 0xffffffff969627fc period: 124999 addr: 0
 ... intr regs: mask 0x20000000000 ABI 64-bit
 .... SSP   0x0000000000000000
 ... SIMD ABI nr_vectors 32 vector_qwords 4 nr_pred 8 pred_qwords 1
 .... YMM  [0] 0x0000000000004000
 .... YMM  [0] 0x000055e828695270
 .... YMM  [0] 0x0000000000000000
 .... YMM  [0] 0x0000000000000000
 .... YMM  [1] 0x000055e8286990e0
 .... YMM  [1] 0x000055e828698dd0
 .... YMM  [1] 0x0000000000000000
 .... YMM  [1] 0x0000000000000000
 ... ...
 .... YMM  [31] 0x0000000000000000
 .... YMM  [31] 0x0000000000000000
 .... YMM  [31] 0x0000000000000000
 .... YMM  [31] 0x0000000000000000
 .... OPMASK[0] 0x0000000000100221
 .... OPMASK[1] 0x0000000000000020
 .... OPMASK[2] 0x000000007fffffff
 .... OPMASK[3] 0x0000000000000000
 .... OPMASK[4] 0x0000000000000000
 .... OPMASK[5] 0x0000000000000000
 .... OPMASK[6] 0x0000000000000000
 .... OPMASK[7] 0x0000000000000000
 ... ...

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@...ux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@...ux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@...ux.intel.com>
---
 tools/perf/util/evsel.c   | 20 ++++++++++
 tools/perf/util/sample.h  | 10 +++++
 tools/perf/util/session.c | 77 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 3 files changed, 99 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/util/evsel.c b/tools/perf/util/evsel.c
index a86d2434a4ad..2e1d50a72762 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/evsel.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/evsel.c
@@ -3514,6 +3514,16 @@ int evsel__parse_sample(struct evsel *evsel, union perf_event *event,
 			regs->mask = mask;
 			regs->regs = (u64 *)array;
 			array = (void *)array + sz;
+
+			if (regs->abi & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_SIMD) {
+				regs->config = *(u64 *)array;
+				array = (void *)array + sizeof(u64);
+				regs->data = (u64 *)array;
+				sz = (regs->nr_vectors * regs->vector_qwords +
+				      regs->nr_pred * regs->pred_qwords) * sizeof(u64);
+				OVERFLOW_CHECK(array, sz, max_size);
+				array = (void *)array + sz;
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -3571,6 +3581,16 @@ int evsel__parse_sample(struct evsel *evsel, union perf_event *event,
 			regs->mask = mask;
 			regs->regs = (u64 *)array;
 			array = (void *)array + sz;
+
+			if (regs->abi & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_SIMD) {
+				regs->config = *(u64 *)array;
+				array = (void *)array + sizeof(u64);
+				regs->data = (u64 *)array;
+				sz = (regs->nr_vectors * regs->vector_qwords +
+				      regs->nr_pred * regs->pred_qwords) * sizeof(u64);
+				OVERFLOW_CHECK(array, sz, max_size);
+				array = (void *)array + sz;
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/sample.h b/tools/perf/util/sample.h
index 3cce8dd202aa..b98bc58d365e 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/sample.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/sample.h
@@ -15,6 +15,16 @@ struct regs_dump {
 	u64 abi;
 	u64 mask;
 	u64 *regs;
+	union {
+		u64 config;
+		struct {
+			u16 nr_vectors;
+			u16 vector_qwords;
+			u16 nr_pred;
+			u16 pred_qwords;
+		};
+	};
+	u64 *data;
 
 	/* Cached values/mask filled by first register access. */
 	u64 cache_regs[PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_CACHE_SIZE];
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/session.c b/tools/perf/util/session.c
index 7cf7bf86205d..fba8ef52f0a1 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/session.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/session.c
@@ -972,18 +972,77 @@ static void regs_dump__printf(u64 mask, struct regs_dump *regs,
 	}
 }
 
-static const char *regs_abi[] = {
-	[PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE] = "none",
-	[PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_32] = "32-bit",
-	[PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64] = "64-bit",
-};
+static void simd_regs_dump__printf(struct regs_dump *regs, bool intr)
+{
+	const char *name = "unknown";
+	int i, idx = 0;
+	uint16_t qwords;
+	int reg_c;
+
+	if (!(regs->abi & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_SIMD))
+		return;
+
+	printf("... SIMD ABI nr_vectors %d vector_qwords %d nr_pred %d pred_qwords %d\n",
+	       regs->nr_vectors, regs->vector_qwords,
+	       regs->nr_pred, regs->pred_qwords);
+
+	for (reg_c = 0; reg_c < 64; reg_c++) {
+		if (intr) {
+			perf_intr_simd_reg_class_bitmap_qwords(EM_HOST, reg_c,
+							       &qwords, /*pred=*/false);
+		} else {
+			perf_user_simd_reg_class_bitmap_qwords(EM_HOST, reg_c,
+							       &qwords, /*pred=*/false);
+		}
+		if (regs->vector_qwords == qwords) {
+			name = perf_simd_reg_class_name(EM_HOST, reg_c, /*pred=*/false);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < regs->nr_vectors; i++) {
+		printf(".... %-5s[%d] 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n", name, i, regs->data[idx++]);
+		printf(".... %-5s[%d] 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n", name, i, regs->data[idx++]);
+		if (regs->vector_qwords > 2) {
+			printf(".... %-5s[%d] 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n", name, i, regs->data[idx++]);
+			printf(".... %-5s[%d] 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n", name, i, regs->data[idx++]);
+		}
+		if (regs->vector_qwords > 4) {
+			printf(".... %-5s[%d] 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n", name, i, regs->data[idx++]);
+			printf(".... %-5s[%d] 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n", name, i, regs->data[idx++]);
+			printf(".... %-5s[%d] 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n", name, i, regs->data[idx++]);
+			printf(".... %-5s[%d] 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n", name, i, regs->data[idx++]);
+		}
+	}
+
+	name = "unknown";
+	for (reg_c = 0; reg_c < 64; reg_c++) {
+		if (intr) {
+			perf_intr_simd_reg_class_bitmap_qwords(EM_HOST, reg_c,
+							       &qwords, /*pred=*/true);
+		} else {
+			perf_user_simd_reg_class_bitmap_qwords(EM_HOST, reg_c,
+							       &qwords, /*pred=*/true);
+		}
+		if (regs->pred_qwords == qwords) {
+			name = perf_simd_reg_class_name(EM_HOST, reg_c, /*pred=*/true);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < regs->nr_pred; i++)
+		printf(".... %-5s[%d] 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n", name, i, regs->data[idx++]);
+}
 
 static inline const char *regs_dump_abi(struct regs_dump *d)
 {
-	if (d->abi > PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64)
-		return "unknown";
+	if (!d->abi)
+		return "none";
+	if (d->abi & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_32)
+		return "32-bit";
+	else if (d->abi & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64)
+		return "64-bit";
 
-	return regs_abi[d->abi];
+	return "unknown";
 }
 
 static void regs__printf(const char *type, struct regs_dump *regs,
@@ -1010,6 +1069,7 @@ static void regs_user__printf(struct perf_sample *sample, uint16_t e_machine, ui
 
 	if (user_regs->regs)
 		regs__printf("user", user_regs, e_machine, e_flags);
+	simd_regs_dump__printf(user_regs, /*intr=*/false);
 }
 
 static void regs_intr__printf(struct perf_sample *sample, uint16_t e_machine, uint32_t e_flags)
@@ -1023,6 +1083,7 @@ static void regs_intr__printf(struct perf_sample *sample, uint16_t e_machine, ui
 
 	if (intr_regs->regs)
 		regs__printf("intr", intr_regs, e_machine, e_flags);
+	simd_regs_dump__printf(intr_regs, /*intr=*/true);
 }
 
 static void stack_user__printf(struct stack_dump *dump)
-- 
2.34.1


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