Message-ID: <20070503095331.26912.18484.stgit@warthog.cambridge.redhat.com>
Date:	Thu, 03 May 2007 10:53:31 +0100
From:	David Howells <dhowells@...hat.com>
To:	akpm@...l.org
Cc:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org,
	netdev@...r.kernel.org, kaber@...sh.net, dhowells@...hat.com
Subject: [PATCH 4/5] [AFS]: Replace rtnetlink client by direct dev_base walking

Replace the large and complicated rtnetlink client by two simple
functions for getting the MAC address for the first ethernet device
and building a list of IPv4 addresses.

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@...sh.net>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@...hat.com>
---

 fs/afs/Makefile        |    2 
 fs/afs/internal.h      |    1 
 fs/afs/netdevices.c    |   54 +++++
 fs/afs/use-rtnetlink.c |  473 ------------------------------------------------
 4 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 475 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/afs/Makefile b/fs/afs/Makefile
index 01545eb..cf83e5d 100644
--- a/fs/afs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/afs/Makefile
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ kafs-objs := \
 	security.o \
 	server.o \
 	super.o \
-	use-rtnetlink.o \
+	netdevices.o \
 	vlclient.o \
 	vlocation.o \
 	vnode.o \
diff --git a/fs/afs/internal.h b/fs/afs/internal.h
index 3363e31..551db89 100644
--- a/fs/afs/internal.h
+++ b/fs/afs/internal.h
@@ -349,7 +349,6 @@ struct afs_permits {
  * record of one of a system's set of network interfaces
  */
 struct afs_interface {
-	unsigned	index;		/* interface index */
 	struct in_addr	address;	/* IPv4 address bound to interface */
 	struct in_addr	netmask;	/* netmask applied to address */
 	unsigned	mtu;		/* MTU of interface */
diff --git a/fs/afs/netdevices.c b/fs/afs/netdevices.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2b30873
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/afs/netdevices.c
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/* AFS network device helpers
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Patrick McHardy <kaber@...sh.net>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
+#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/if_arp.h>
+#include "internal.h"
+
+int afs_get_MAC_address(u8 mac[ETH_ALEN])
+{
+	struct net_device *dev;
+	int ret = -ENODEV;
+
+	rtnl_lock();
+	dev = __dev_getfirstbyhwtype(ARPHRD_ETHER);
+	if (dev) {
+		memcpy(mac, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
+		ret = 0;
+	}
+	rtnl_unlock();
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int afs_get_ipv4_interfaces(struct afs_interface *bufs, size_t maxbufs,
+			    bool wantloopback)
+{
+	struct net_device *dev;
+	struct in_device *idev;
+	int n = 0;
+
+	rtnl_lock();
+	for (dev = dev_base; dev; dev = dev->next) {
+		if (dev->type == ARPHRD_LOOPBACK && !wantloopback)
+			continue;
+		idev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev);
+		if (!idev)
+			continue;
+		for_primary_ifa(idev) {
+			if (n == maxbufs)
+				goto out;
+			bufs[n].address.s_addr = ifa->ifa_address;
+			bufs[n].netmask.s_addr = ifa->ifa_mask;
+			bufs[n].mtu = dev->mtu;
+			n++;
+		} endfor_ifa(idev)
+	}
+out:
+	rtnl_unlock();
+	return n;
+}
diff --git a/fs/afs/use-rtnetlink.c b/fs/afs/use-rtnetlink.c
deleted file mode 100644
index f8991c7..0000000
--- a/fs/afs/use-rtnetlink.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,473 +0,0 @@
-/* RTNETLINK client
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- * Written by David Howells (dhowells@...hat.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- */
-#include <linux/netlink.h>
-#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
-#include <linux/if_addr.h>
-#include <linux/if_arp.h>
-#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
-#include <net/netlink.h>
-#include "internal.h"
-
-struct afs_rtm_desc {
-	struct socket		*nlsock;
-	struct afs_interface	*bufs;
-	u8			*mac;
-	size_t			nbufs;
-	size_t			maxbufs;
-	void			*data;
-	ssize_t			datalen;
-	size_t			datamax;
-	int			msg_seq;
-	unsigned		mac_index;
-	bool			wantloopback;
-	int (*parse)(struct afs_rtm_desc *, struct nlmsghdr *);
-};
-
-/*
- * parse an RTM_GETADDR response
- */
-static int afs_rtm_getaddr_parse(struct afs_rtm_desc *desc,
-				 struct nlmsghdr *nlhdr)
-{
-	struct afs_interface *this;
-	struct ifaddrmsg *ifa;
-	struct rtattr *rtattr;
-	const char *name;
-	size_t len;
-
-	ifa = (struct ifaddrmsg *) NLMSG_DATA(nlhdr);
-
-	_enter("{ix=%d,af=%d}", ifa->ifa_index, ifa->ifa_family);
-
-	if (ifa->ifa_family != AF_INET) {
-		_leave(" = 0 [family %d]", ifa->ifa_family);
-		return 0;
-	}
-	if (desc->nbufs >= desc->maxbufs) {
-		_leave(" = 0 [max %zu/%zu]", desc->nbufs, desc->maxbufs);
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	this = &desc->bufs[desc->nbufs];
-
-	this->index = ifa->ifa_index;
-	this->netmask.s_addr = inet_make_mask(ifa->ifa_prefixlen);
-	this->mtu = 0;
-
-	rtattr = NLMSG_DATA(nlhdr) + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ifaddrmsg));
-	len = NLMSG_PAYLOAD(nlhdr, sizeof(struct ifaddrmsg));
-
-	name = "unknown";
-	for (; RTA_OK(rtattr, len); rtattr = RTA_NEXT(rtattr, len)) {
-		switch (rtattr->rta_type) {
-		case IFA_ADDRESS:
-			memcpy(&this->address, RTA_DATA(rtattr), 4);
-			break;
-		case IFA_LABEL:
-			name = RTA_DATA(rtattr);
-			break;
-		}
-	}
-
-	_debug("%s: "NIPQUAD_FMT"/"NIPQUAD_FMT,
-	       name, NIPQUAD(this->address), NIPQUAD(this->netmask));
-
-	desc->nbufs++;
-	_leave(" = 0");
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * parse an RTM_GETLINK response for MTUs
- */
-static int afs_rtm_getlink_if_parse(struct afs_rtm_desc *desc,
-				    struct nlmsghdr *nlhdr)
-{
-	struct afs_interface *this;
-	struct ifinfomsg *ifi;
-	struct rtattr *rtattr;
-	const char *name;
-	size_t len, loop;
-
-	ifi = (struct ifinfomsg *) NLMSG_DATA(nlhdr);
-
-	_enter("{ix=%d}", ifi->ifi_index);
-
-	for (loop = 0; loop < desc->nbufs; loop++) {
-		this = &desc->bufs[loop];
-		if (this->index == ifi->ifi_index)
-			goto found;
-	}
-
-	_leave(" = 0 [no match]");
-	return 0;
-
-found:
-	if (ifi->ifi_type == ARPHRD_LOOPBACK && !desc->wantloopback) {
-		_leave(" = 0 [loopback]");
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	rtattr = NLMSG_DATA(nlhdr) + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg));
-	len = NLMSG_PAYLOAD(nlhdr, sizeof(struct ifinfomsg));
-
-	name = "unknown";
-	for (; RTA_OK(rtattr, len); rtattr = RTA_NEXT(rtattr, len)) {
-		switch (rtattr->rta_type) {
-		case IFLA_MTU:
-			memcpy(&this->mtu, RTA_DATA(rtattr), 4);
-			break;
-		case IFLA_IFNAME:
-			name = RTA_DATA(rtattr);
-			break;
-		}
-	}
-
-	_debug("%s: "NIPQUAD_FMT"/"NIPQUAD_FMT" mtu %u",
-	       name, NIPQUAD(this->address), NIPQUAD(this->netmask),
-	       this->mtu);
-
-	_leave(" = 0");
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * parse an RTM_GETLINK response for the MAC address belonging to the lowest
- * non-internal interface
- */
-static int afs_rtm_getlink_mac_parse(struct afs_rtm_desc *desc,
-				     struct nlmsghdr *nlhdr)
-{
-	struct ifinfomsg *ifi;
-	struct rtattr *rtattr;
-	const char *name;
-	size_t remain, len;
-	bool set;
-
-	ifi = (struct ifinfomsg *) NLMSG_DATA(nlhdr);
-
-	_enter("{ix=%d}", ifi->ifi_index);
-
-	if (ifi->ifi_index >= desc->mac_index) {
-		_leave(" = 0 [high]");
-		return 0;
-	}
-	if (ifi->ifi_type == ARPHRD_LOOPBACK) {
-		_leave(" = 0 [loopback]");
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	rtattr = NLMSG_DATA(nlhdr) + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg));
-	remain = NLMSG_PAYLOAD(nlhdr, sizeof(struct ifinfomsg));
-
-	name = "unknown";
-	set = false;
-	for (; RTA_OK(rtattr, remain); rtattr = RTA_NEXT(rtattr, remain)) {
-		switch (rtattr->rta_type) {
-		case IFLA_ADDRESS:
-			len = RTA_PAYLOAD(rtattr);
-			memcpy(desc->mac, RTA_DATA(rtattr),
-			       min_t(size_t, len, 6));
-			desc->mac_index = ifi->ifi_index;
-			set = true;
-			break;
-		case IFLA_IFNAME:
-			name = RTA_DATA(rtattr);
-			break;
-		}
-	}
-
-	if (set)
-		_debug("%s: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
-		       name,
-		       desc->mac[0], desc->mac[1], desc->mac[2],
-		       desc->mac[3], desc->mac[4], desc->mac[5]);
-
-	_leave(" = 0");
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * read the rtnetlink response and pass to parsing routine
- */
-static int afs_read_rtm(struct afs_rtm_desc *desc)
-{
-	struct nlmsghdr *nlhdr, tmphdr;
-	struct msghdr msg;
-	struct kvec iov[1];
-	void *data;
-	bool last = false;
-	int len, ret, remain;
-
-	_enter("");
-
-	do {
-		/* first of all peek to see how big the packet is */
-		memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
-		iov[0].iov_base = &tmphdr;
-		iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(tmphdr);
-		len = kernel_recvmsg(desc->nlsock, &msg, iov, 1,
-				     sizeof(tmphdr), MSG_PEEK | MSG_TRUNC);
-		if (len < 0) {
-			_leave(" = %d [peek]", len);
-			return len;
-		}
-		if (len == 0)
-			continue;
-		if (len < sizeof(tmphdr) || len < NLMSG_PAYLOAD(&tmphdr, 0)) {
-			_leave(" = -EMSGSIZE");
-			return -EMSGSIZE;
-		}
-
-		if (desc->datamax < len) {
-			kfree(desc->data);
-			desc->data = NULL;
-			data = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
-			if (!data)
-				return -ENOMEM;
-			desc->data = data;
-		}
-		desc->datamax = len;
-
-		/* read all the data from this packet */
-		iov[0].iov_base = desc->data;
-		iov[0].iov_len = desc->datamax;
-		desc->datalen = kernel_recvmsg(desc->nlsock, &msg, iov, 1,
-					       desc->datamax, 0);
-		if (desc->datalen < 0) {
-			_leave(" = %zd [recv]", desc->datalen);
-			return desc->datalen;
-		}
-
-		nlhdr = desc->data;
-
-		/* check if the header is valid */
-		if (!NLMSG_OK(nlhdr, desc->datalen) ||
-		    nlhdr->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR) {
-			_leave(" = -EIO");
-			return -EIO;
-		}
-
-		/* see if this is the last message */
-		if (nlhdr->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE ||
-		    !(nlhdr->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_MULTI))
-			last = true;
-
-		/* parse the bits we got this time */
-		nlmsg_for_each_msg(nlhdr, desc->data, desc->datalen, remain) {
-			ret = desc->parse(desc, nlhdr);
-			if (ret < 0) {
-				_leave(" = %d [parse]", ret);
-				return ret;
-			}
-		}
-
-	} while (!last);
-
-	_leave(" = 0");
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * list the interface bound addresses to get the address and netmask
- */
-static int afs_rtm_getaddr(struct afs_rtm_desc *desc)
-{
-	struct msghdr msg;
-	struct kvec iov[1];
-	int ret;
-
-	struct {
-		struct nlmsghdr nl_msg __attribute__((aligned(NLMSG_ALIGNTO)));
-		struct ifaddrmsg addr_msg __attribute__((aligned(NLMSG_ALIGNTO)));
-	} request;
-
-	_enter("");
-
-	memset(&request, 0, sizeof(request));
-
-	request.nl_msg.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct ifaddrmsg));
-	request.nl_msg.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETADDR;
-	request.nl_msg.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_DUMP;
-	request.nl_msg.nlmsg_seq = desc->msg_seq++;
-	request.nl_msg.nlmsg_pid = 0;
-
-	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
-	iov[0].iov_base = &request;
-	iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(request);
-
-	ret = kernel_sendmsg(desc->nlsock, &msg, iov, 1, iov[0].iov_len);
-	_leave(" = %d", ret);
-	return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- * list the interface link statuses to get the MTUs
- */
-static int afs_rtm_getlink(struct afs_rtm_desc *desc)
-{
-	struct msghdr msg;
-	struct kvec iov[1];
-	int ret;
-
-	struct {
-		struct nlmsghdr nl_msg __attribute__((aligned(NLMSG_ALIGNTO)));
-		struct ifinfomsg link_msg __attribute__((aligned(NLMSG_ALIGNTO)));
-	} request;
-
-	_enter("");
-
-	memset(&request, 0, sizeof(request));
-
-	request.nl_msg.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg));
-	request.nl_msg.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETLINK;
-	request.nl_msg.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ROOT;
-	request.nl_msg.nlmsg_seq = desc->msg_seq++;
-	request.nl_msg.nlmsg_pid = 0;
-
-	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
-	iov[0].iov_base = &request;
-	iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(request);
-
-	ret = kernel_sendmsg(desc->nlsock, &msg, iov, 1, iov[0].iov_len);
-	_leave(" = %d", ret);
-	return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- * cull any interface records for which there isn't an MTU value
- */
-static void afs_cull_interfaces(struct afs_rtm_desc *desc)
-{
-	struct afs_interface *bufs = desc->bufs;
-	size_t nbufs = desc->nbufs;
-	int loop, point = 0;
-
-	_enter("{%zu}", nbufs);
-
-	for (loop = 0; loop < nbufs; loop++) {
-		if (desc->bufs[loop].mtu != 0) {
-			if (loop != point) {
-				ASSERTCMP(loop, >, point);
-				bufs[point] = bufs[loop];
-			}
-			point++;
-		}
-	}
-
-	desc->nbufs = point;
-	_leave(" [%zu/%zu]", desc->nbufs, nbufs);
-}
-
-/*
- * get a list of this system's interface IPv4 addresses, netmasks and MTUs
- * - returns the number of interface records in the buffer
- */
-int afs_get_ipv4_interfaces(struct afs_interface *bufs, size_t maxbufs,
-			    bool wantloopback)
-{
-	struct afs_rtm_desc desc;
-	int ret, loop;
-
-	_enter("");
-
-	memset(&desc, 0, sizeof(desc));
-	desc.bufs = bufs;
-	desc.maxbufs = maxbufs;
-	desc.wantloopback = wantloopback;
-
-	ret = sock_create_kern(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_DGRAM, NETLINK_ROUTE,
-			       &desc.nlsock);
-	if (ret < 0) {
-		_leave(" = %d [sock]", ret);
-		return ret;
-	}
-
-	/* issue RTM_GETADDR */
-	desc.parse = afs_rtm_getaddr_parse;
-	ret = afs_rtm_getaddr(&desc);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		goto error;
-	ret = afs_read_rtm(&desc);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		goto error;
-
-	/* issue RTM_GETLINK */
-	desc.parse = afs_rtm_getlink_if_parse;
-	ret = afs_rtm_getlink(&desc);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		goto error;
-	ret = afs_read_rtm(&desc);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		goto error;
-
-	afs_cull_interfaces(&desc);
-	ret = desc.nbufs;
-
-	for (loop = 0; loop < ret; loop++)
-		_debug("[%d] "NIPQUAD_FMT"/"NIPQUAD_FMT" mtu %u",
-		       bufs[loop].index,
-		       NIPQUAD(bufs[loop].address),
-		       NIPQUAD(bufs[loop].netmask),
-		       bufs[loop].mtu);
-
-error:
-	kfree(desc.data);
-	sock_release(desc.nlsock);
-	_leave(" = %d", ret);
-	return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- * get a MAC address from a random ethernet interface that has a real one
- * - the buffer should be 6 bytes in size
- */
-int afs_get_MAC_address(u8 mac[6])
-{
-	struct afs_rtm_desc desc;
-	int ret;
-
-	_enter("");
-
-	memset(&desc, 0, sizeof(desc));
-	desc.mac = mac;
-	desc.mac_index = UINT_MAX;
-
-	ret = sock_create_kern(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_DGRAM, NETLINK_ROUTE,
-			       &desc.nlsock);
-	if (ret < 0) {
-		_leave(" = %d [sock]", ret);
-		return ret;
-	}
-
-	/* issue RTM_GETLINK */
-	desc.parse = afs_rtm_getlink_mac_parse;
-	ret = afs_rtm_getlink(&desc);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		goto error;
-	ret = afs_read_rtm(&desc);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		goto error;
-
-	if (desc.mac_index < UINT_MAX) {
-		/* got a MAC address */
-		_debug("[%d] %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
-		       desc.mac_index,
-		       mac[0], mac[1], mac[2], mac[3], mac[4], mac[5]);
-	} else {
-		ret = -ENONET;
-	}
-
-error:
-	sock_release(desc.nlsock);
-	_leave(" = %d", ret);
-	return ret;
-}

-
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