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Date:	Mon, 07 Jan 2008 12:40:25 -0800
From:	Jay Vosburgh <fubar@...ibm.com>
To:	Andy Gospodarek <andy@...yhouse.net>
cc:	Krzysztof Oledzki <olel@....pl>,
	Herbert Xu <herbert@...dor.apana.org.au>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	bugme-daemon@...zilla.kernel.org, shemminger@...ux-foundation.org,
	davem@...emloft.net, netdev@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [Bugme-new] [Bug 9543] New: RTNL: assertion failed at net/ipv6/addrconf.c (2164)/RTNL: assertion failed at net/ipv4/devinet.c (1055) 

Andy Gospodarek <andy@...yhouse.net> wrote:

>On Mon, Jan 07, 2008 at 06:57:25PM +0100, Krzysztof Oledzki wrote:
>> 
>> 
>> On Wed, 19 Dec 2007, Andy Gospodarek wrote:
>> 
>> >On Tue, Dec 18, 2007 at 08:53:39PM +0100, Krzysztof Oledzki wrote:
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>On Fri, 14 Dec 2007, Andy Gospodarek wrote:
>> >>
>> >>>On Fri, Dec 14, 2007 at 07:57:42PM +0100, Krzysztof Oledzki wrote:
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>>On Fri, 14 Dec 2007, Andy Gospodarek wrote:
>> >>>>
>> >>>>>On Fri, Dec 14, 2007 at 05:14:57PM +0100, Krzysztof Oledzki wrote:
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>On Wed, 12 Dec 2007, Jay Vosburgh wrote:
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>Herbert Xu <herbert@...dor.apana.org.au> wrote:
>> >>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>>>diff -puN drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs.c~bonding-locking-fix
>> >>>>>>>>>drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs.c
>> >>>>>>>>>--- a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs.c~bonding-locking-fix
>> >>>>>>>>>+++ a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs.c
>> >>>>>>>>>@@ -1111,8 +1111,6 @@ static ssize_t bonding_store_primary(str
>> >>>>>>>>>out:
>> >>>>>>>>>    write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
>> >>>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>>>-       rtnl_unlock();
>> >>>>>>>>>-
>> >>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>>Looking at the changeset that added this perhaps the intention
>> >>>>>>>>is to hold the lock? If so we should add an rtnl_lock to the start
>> >>>>>>>>of the function.
>> >>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>	Yes, this function needs to hold locks, and more than just
>> >>>>>>>what's there now.  I believe the following should be correct; I 
>> >>>>>>>haven't
>> >>>>>>>tested it, though (I'm supposedly on vacation right now).
>> >>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>	The following change should be correct for the
>> >>>>>>>bonding_store_primary case discussed in this thread, and also 
>> >>>>>>>corrects
>> >>>>>>>the bonding_store_active case which performs similar functions.
>> >>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>	The bond_change_active_slave and bond_select_active_slave
>> >>>>>>>functions both require rtnl, bond->lock for read and curr_slave_lock
>> >>>>>>>for
>> >>>>>>>write_bh, and no other locks.  This is so that the lower level
>> >>>>>>>mode-specific functions can release locks down to just rtnl in order 
>> >>>>>>>to
>> >>>>>>>call, e.g., dev_set_mac_address with the locks it expects (rtnl 
>> >>>>>>>only).
>> >>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>Signed-off-by: Jay Vosburgh <fubar@...ibm.com>
>> >>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>diff --git a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs.c
>> >>>>>>>b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs.c
>> >>>>>>>index 11b76b3..28a2d80 100644
>> >>>>>>>--- a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs.c
>> >>>>>>>+++ b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs.c
>> >>>>>>>@@ -1075,7 +1075,10 @@ static ssize_t bonding_store_primary(struct
>> >>>>>>>device
>> >>>>>>>*d,
>> >>>>>>>	struct slave *slave;
>> >>>>>>>	struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d);
>> >>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>-	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
>> >>>>>>>+	rtnl_lock();
>> >>>>>>>+	read_lock(&bond->lock);
>> >>>>>>>+	write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
>> >>>>>>>+
>> >>>>>>>	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
>> >>>>>>>		printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
>> >>>>>>>		       ": %s: Unable to set primary slave; %s is in 
>> >>>>>>>		       mode
>> >>>>>>>		       %d\n",
>> >>>>>>>@@ -1109,8 +1112,8 @@ static ssize_t bonding_store_primary(struct
>> >>>>>>>device
>> >>>>>>>*d,
>> >>>>>>>		}
>> >>>>>>>	}
>> >>>>>>>out:
>> >>>>>>>-	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
>> >>>>>>>-
>> >>>>>>>+	write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
>> >>>>>>>+	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
>> >>>>>>>	rtnl_unlock();
>> >>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>	return count;
>> >>>>>>>@@ -1190,7 +1193,8 @@ static ssize_t 
>> >>>>>>>bonding_store_active_slave(struct
>> >>>>>>>device *d,
>> >>>>>>>	struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d);
>> >>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>	rtnl_lock();
>> >>>>>>>-	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
>> >>>>>>>+	read_lock(&bond->lock);
>> >>>>>>>+	write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
>> >>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
>> >>>>>>>		printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
>> >>>>>>>@@ -1247,7 +1251,8 @@ static ssize_t 
>> >>>>>>>bonding_store_active_slave(struct
>> >>>>>>>device *d,
>> >>>>>>>		}
>> >>>>>>>	}
>> >>>>>>>out:
>> >>>>>>>-	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
>> >>>>>>>+	write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
>> >>>>>>>+	read_unlock(&bond->lock);
>> >>>>>>>	rtnl_unlock();
>> >>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>	return count;
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>Vanilla 2.6.24-rc5 plus this patch:
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>=========================================================
>> >>>>>>[ INFO: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected ]
>> >>>>>>2.6.24-rc5 #1
>> >>>>>>---------------------------------------------------------
>> >>>>>>events/0/9 just changed the state of lock:
>> >>>>>>(&mc->mca_lock){-+..}, at: [<c0411c7a>] 
>> >>>>>>mld_ifc_timer_expire+0x130/0x1fb
>> >>>>>>but this lock took another, soft-read-irq-unsafe lock in the past:
>> >>>>>>(&bond->lock){-.--}
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>>Grrr, I should have seen that -- sorry.  Try your luck with this 
>> >>>>>instead:
>> >>>><CUT>
>> >>>>
>> >>>>No luck.
>> >>>>
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>>I'm guessing if we go back to using a write-lock for bond->lock this
>> >>>will go back to working again, but I'm not totally convinced since there
>> >>>are plenty of places where we used a read-lock with it.
>> >>
>> >>Should I check this patch or rather, based on a future discussion, wait
>> >>for another version?
>> >>
>> >>>
>> >>>diff --git a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs.c
>> >>>b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs.c
>> >>>index 11b76b3..635b857 100644
>> >>>--- a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs.c
>> >>>+++ b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_sysfs.c
>> >>>@@ -1075,7 +1075,10 @@ static ssize_t bonding_store_primary(struct device
>> >>>*d,
>> >>>	struct slave *slave;
>> >>>	struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d);
>> >>>
>> >>>+	rtnl_lock();
>> >>>	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
>> >>>+	write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
>> >>>+
>> >>>	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
>> >>>		printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
>> >>>		       ": %s: Unable to set primary slave; %s is in mode
>> >>>		       %d\n",
>> >>>@@ -1109,8 +1112,8 @@ static ssize_t bonding_store_primary(struct device
>> >>>*d,
>> >>>		}
>> >>>	}
>> >>>out:
>> >>>+	write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
>> >>>	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
>> >>>-
>> >>>	rtnl_unlock();
>> >>>
>> >>>	return count;
>> >>>@@ -1191,6 +1194,7 @@ static ssize_t bonding_store_active_slave(struct
>> >>>device *d,
>> >>>
>> >>>	rtnl_lock();
>> >>>	write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
>> >>>+	write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
>> >>>
>> >>>	if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
>> >>>		printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
>> >>>@@ -1247,6 +1251,7 @@ static ssize_t bonding_store_active_slave(struct
>> >>>device *d,
>> >>>		}
>> >>>	}
>> >>>out:
>> >>>+	write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
>> >>>	write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
>> >>>	rtnl_unlock();
>> >>>
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>Best regards,
>> >>
>> >>					Krzysztof Olędzki
>> >
>> >For now, I prefer Jay's original patch -- with the read_locks (rather
>> >than read/write_lock_bh) and the added rtnl_lock.  There is still a
>> >lockdep issue that we need to sort-out, but this patch is needed first.
>> 
>> This bug has not been fixed yet as it still exists in 2.6.24-rc7. Any 
>> chances to cure it before 2.6.24-final?
>> 
>> Best regards,
>> 
>> 				Krzysztof Olędzki
>
>Krzysztof,
>
>I doubt the lockdep issue will be fixed, but the patch Jay posted and I
>acked needs to be included in 2.6.24.

	I'm (finally) back from vacation and am working on the lock
problem right now; there are a couple of other changes that need to go
in (in addition to what was posted previously).  One is a spurious RTNL
warning, the other is a similar 'wrong lock' type of problem that arises
during module unload.

	I should have a patch set for this posted in a couple of hours.

>I played around with the locking when setting the multicast list and I
>can make the lockdep issue go away, but I need to be sure that it's OK
>to switch it to a read-lock from a write-lock (and I don't really think
>it is).

	I haven't looked at the lockdep problem yet.  If you want to be
brave and post your working patch for the lockdep thing, I might be able
to crush your hopes that it's ok.

	-J

---
	-Jay Vosburgh, IBM Linux Technology Center, fubar@...ibm.com
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