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Message-ID: <483589C0.4080006@trash.net>
Date: Thu, 22 May 2008 16:57:04 +0200
From: Patrick McHardy <kaber@...sh.net>
To: Kris Op de Beeck <kris.op.de.beeck@...tec.eu>
CC: netdev@...r.kernel.org, Ulrik De Bie <ulrik.debie@...tec.eu>,
Netfilter Development Mailinglist
<netfilter-devel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: DNAT sporadically doesn't replace destination IP address
Kris Op de Beeck wrote:
> * Problem:
> The replacing of the destination IP address doesn't occur always. I've got a PC on which I run a program which retrieves web pages of 30 modems which all have the same IP address. In order to do this I created the configuration as listed below. For the program the IP addresses will be 10.9.9.1 to 10.9.9.30. Those will be send out on a specific VLAN and the IP address will be replaced by 192.168.1.1. A number of times I get a 'no route to host' for those web pages, this happens sporadically. If I start looking at the ARP messages, I see that when it goes wrong an ARP message is send out for an 10.9.9.x address which shouldn't be the case.
> On an older setup I didn't had this problem, so I downgraded the kernel version from 2.6.22-14-generic to 2.6.17-12-generic on the setup where I had the problem.
> With this downgraded kernel the problem didn't occur anymore.
> The distro is Ubuntu. An upgrade to Ubuntu 8.04 which has kernel 2.6.24 didn't solve the problem.
>
> * Setup:
> - On which I have the problem:
> PC -> Vlan enabled ethernet switch -> 30 modems with the same IP address.
>
> - Simplified:
> PC -> PC
> for 1 port use the configuration as mentioned below. For the other port use 192.168.1.1 as IP address for each VLAN.
> Then you can just ping 10.9.9.x to test.
> I have not tried this.
>
> * Perl script to generate configure script:
> !/usr/bin/perl -w
>
> my $vlan = 100;
> my $modem = 1;
> my $subip = 2;
> for (my $modem = 1;$modem <= 30;$modem++) {
> print "echo \"------------$vlan--------------------\"\n";
> print "vconfig add eth2 $vlan\n";
> print "ifconfig eth2.$vlan 192.168.1.$subip\n";
> print "route del -net 192.168.1.0/24\n";
> print "route add -host 10.9.9.$modem eth2.$vlan\n";
> print "iptables -t nat -A OUTPUT -o eth2.$vlan -j DNAT --to 192.168.1.1\n";
>
> print "iptables -t mangle -N VLAN$vlan\n";
> print "iptables -t mangle -F VLAN$vlan\n";
> print "iptables -t mangle -A VLAN$vlan -j MARK --set-mark $vlan\n";
> print "iptables -t mangle -A OUTPUT -o eth2.$vlan -j VLAN$vlan\n";
> print "ip ro add table $vlan default dev eth2.$vlan\n";
> print "ip ru add fwmark $vlan table $vlan\n";
> print "ip ro fl ca\n";
> $vlan++;
> $subip++;
> };
>
Please try loading ipt_LOG and executing
"echo 255 >/proc/sys/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_log_invalid"
and see if something shows up in the ringbuffer.
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