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Date:	Fri, 6 Jun 2008 11:01:42 +0200
From:	Laurent Pinchart <laurentp@...-semaphore.com>
To:	Ben Dooks <ben-linux@...ff.org>
Cc:	netdev@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: DM9000 issue with mem resource management

Hi Ben,

On Thursday 05 June 2008 19:40, Ben Dooks wrote:
> On Thu, Jun 05, 2008 at 05:42:58PM +0200, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> > Hi everybody,
> > 
> > I ran into a resource-related bug in the DM9000 driver.
> > 
> > When the platform device has only 2 resources, dm9000_probe() doesn't set 
> > db->irq_res, which results in a segfault when the pointer gets
> > dereferenced in dm9000_open().
> > 
> > I tried to fix the issue, and found out that the resource management code
> > is quite broken.
> 
> Personally, I'm thinking about just removing the case for 2, and making it
> three resources only. The following in-kernel machines use the following
> resources:
> 
> arch/arm/mach-at91/board-sam9261ek.c			3
> arch/arm/mach-pxa/cm-x270.c				3
> arch/arm/mach-pxa/em-x270.c				3
> arch/arm/mach-pxa/trizeps4.c				3
> arch/arm/mach-pxa/colibri.c				3
> arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/mach-bast.c			3
> arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/mach-vr1000.c			3
> arch/blackfin/mach-bf527/boards/ezkit.c			2
> arch/blackfin/mach-bf533/boards/H8606.c			2
> arch/blackfin/mach-bf533/boards/ip0x.c			3
> arch/blackfin/mach-bf537/boards/generic_board.c		2
> arch/blackfin/mach-bf537/boards/stamp.c			2
> 
> As you can see, the #3 outweigh the #2. Unless anyone else objects, I
> will add a patch to reduce this to the case where the driver expects
> 3 resources, and ask the users of #2 to submit changes for their
> bots.
>  
> > If I understand things correctly, specifying 3 resources makes the DM9000 
> > driver ioremap() the memory, while specifying 2 resources implies that the 
> > platform code already ioremap()ed the memory. Is that right ?
> > 
> > If so, why does dm9000_probe() call request_mem_region() on ioremap()ed 
> > memory ?
> 
> Hmm, dunno. I really have no idea why this happened. I don't think this
> was my fault!
>  
> > Wouldn't it also be simpler to use release_mem_region() in 
> > dm9000_release_board() instead of release_resource() + kfree() ?
> 
> If you already have the resource, this is a reasonably simple way of
> ensuring you're disposing of the right resource.
>  
> > I'd be grateful if someone could confirm my assumptions. I'll then submit
> > a patch to fix those issues.
> 
> My recommendation is that we remove the 2 case completely, so I'd not bother
> trying to fix this.

I'm not too sure on that one.

I have DM9000 chips on a custom bus. The bus code remaps the whole address 
range (32 bytes per card x 32 slots) in one go and initializes the resource 
with a subset of the remapped range.

Converting that to per-slot ioremaps would create many more mappings. Is that 
an issue (performance-wise, or in term of a maximum number of mappings if 
there is a limit) ? I will still need a global mapping, as the bus code needs 
to access configuration registers on the individual cards, so I won't be able 
to request_mem_region both the global mapping and the individual mappings. 
I'm not sure if that's an issue.

Best regards,

-- 
Laurent Pinchart
CSE Semaphore Belgium

Chaussee de Bruxelles, 732A
B-1410 Waterloo
Belgium

T +32 (2) 387 42 59
F +32 (2) 387 42 75

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