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Message-Id: <20080708210014.a1d3baf8.akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Date: Tue, 8 Jul 2008 21:00:14 -0700
From: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
To: hemao77@...il.com
Cc: bugme-daemon@...zilla.kernel.org, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
Patrick McHardy <kaber@...sh.net>
Subject: Re: [Bugme-new] [Bug 11058] New: DEADLOOP in kernel network module
(switched to email. Please respond via emailed reply-to-all, not via the
bugzilla web interface).
On Tue, 8 Jul 2008 20:13:20 -0700 (PDT) bugme-daemon@...zilla.kernel.org wrote:
> http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=11058
>
> Summary: DEADLOOP in kernel network module
> Product: Networking
> Version: 2.5
> KernelVersion: 2.6.16.1
> Platform: All
> OS/Version: Linux
> Tree: Mainline
> Status: NEW
> Severity: high
> Priority: P1
> Component: Netfilter/Iptables
> AssignedTo: networking_netfilter-iptables@...nel-bugs.osdl.org
> ReportedBy: hemao77@...il.com
>
>
> Latest working kernel version:2.6.16.1
> Earliest failing kernel version:2.6.16.1
> Distribution:FC3
> Hardware Environment:
> Software Environment:
>
> Problem Description:
>
> We have seen a deadloop in softirq and we got the cause by creating and
> analysising the core dump of the kernel.I dont know where to submit a patch ,
> so I report it here,wish you can apply it to furthur version of linux kernel.
>
> The Cause:
>
> Both ctnetlink_del_conntrack() and the tcp_packet() run
> the code below:
>
> if (del_timer(&ct->timeout)) /*deactive the timer*/
> ct->timeout.function((unsigned long) ct);/*remove conntrack from
> conntrack table*/
>
> the ctnetlink_del_conntrack() context is:
> ................
> if (cda[CTA_ID-1]) {
> u_int32_t id = ntohl(*(u_int32_t *)NFA_DATA(cda[CTA_ID-1]));
> if (ct->id != id) {
> ip_conntrack_put(ct);
> return -ENOENT;
> }
> }
> * if (del_timer(&ct->timeout))
> * ct->timeout.function((unsigned long)ct);
>
> ip_conntrack_put(ct);
> ...........
>
> the tcp_packet() context is:
> ...........
> case TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT:
> if (old_state < TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT)
> break;
> if ((conntrack->proto.tcp.seen[dir].flags &
> IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_CLOSE_INIT)
> || after(ntohl(th->seq),
> conntrack->proto.tcp.seen[dir].td_end)) {
> /* Attempt to reopen a closed connection.
> * Delete this connection and look up again. */
> write_unlock_bh(&tcp_lock);
> * if (del_timer(&conntrack->timeout))
> * conntrack->timeout.function((unsigned long)
> * conntrack);
> return -NF_REPEAT;
> ......
>
> How the DEADLOOP happened?
>
> (1)in ctnetlink_del_conntrack()(runs in system call context): the del_timer
> is called and then goes to timeout.function.
> (2)before timeout.function finish excution(means the conntrack not
> removed),an interrupt happens and a SYN packet of the same conntrack
> comes.CPU goes to irq handle and enventually runs tcp_packet().
> (3)in tcp_packet() ,del_timer() will fail because the timer was
> already deleted. the timeout.function in tcp_packet will not run,
> -NF_REPEAT is returned, the SYN packet will be passed back again.
> (4)Neither side has the chance to run timeout.function,the
> conntrack remains there,deadloop happen,the SYN packet will be passed back
> again and again.
>
> The fix maybe,add lock the softirq when doing conntrack removing:
> +++ local_bh_disable();
> if (del_timer(&ct->timeout)) /*deactive the timer*/
> ct->timeout.function((unsigned long) ct);/*remove conntrack from
> conntrack table*/
> +++ local_bh_enable();
>
> Thanks, may this be helpful.
> My email: hemao77@...il.com
>
> It is hard to reproduce , but it really happen on our linux box.
>
Thanks.
Please submit patches via email as described in
Documentation/SubmittingPatches. The file ./MAINTAINERS can be used to
determine which individuals and mailing lists the patch should be sent to.
But that's for next time - this patch is small enough for the netfilter
developers to be able to type in again ;)
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