netdev - RE: about Linux adaptivly adjusting dupthresh

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Message-id: <000001c90944$8edb4290$a05ee183@D2GT6T71>
Date:	Thu, 28 Aug 2008 14:30:40 -0500
From:	Wenji Wu <wenji@...l.gov>
To:	'Ilpo Järvinen' <ilpo.jarvinen@...sinki.fi>
Cc:	'John Heffner' <johnwheffner@...il.com>,
	'David Miller' <davem@...emloft.net>,
	'Netdev' <netdev@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: RE: about Linux adaptivly adjusting dupthresh

Thanks,

-----Original Message-----
From: Ilpo Järvinen [mailto:ilpo.jarvinen@...sinki.fi] 
Sent: Thursday, August 28, 2008 1:53 PM
To: Wenji Wu
Cc: 'John Heffner'; 'David Miller'; 'Netdev'
Subject: Re: about Linux adaptivly adjusting dupthresh

On Thu, 28 Aug 2008, Wenji Wu wrote:

> Sorry, I made a mistake in the last post, what I mean is "algorithms
> adaptively adjust TCP reordering threshold dupthresh". 

Ah, that makes much more sense. :-)

> I understand that "Eifel algorithm" or "DSACK TCP" will adaptively adjust
> dupthresh to deal with packet reordering. Are there any other
> reordering-tolerant algorithms implemented in Linux? 

First about adaptive dupthresh:

In addition to DSACK, we use never-retransmitted block's cumulative ACKs 
to increase the dupthresh (see tcp_clean_rtx_queue). Then there's some 
newreno thing when dupacks > packets_out but I've never really figured it 
fully out if that's doing the correct thing when doing + tp->packets_out 
besides the most simple case (see tcp_check_reno_reordering).

I don't think that eifel adjusts dupthresh though it can remove ambiguity 
problem and thus we can use the never-retransmitted block acked detection 
more often.

Also, there's some added logic for small-windowed case to reduce dupthresh 
temporarily (at the smallest to 3 or whatever the default is) if window is 
not large enough to generate the incremented (see tcp_time_to_recover).

Again, I'm not too sure what you mean by "reordering tolerant", but here 
are some things that may be related:

FACK -> RFC3517 auto-fallback if reordering is detected (basically holes 
are only counted with FACK in the more-than-dupthresh check).

I guess Eifel like timestamp checking belongs to this category (in 
tcp_try_undo_partial).

If latency spike + reordering occurs, SACK FRTO might help but I think
it depends on scenario.

-- 
 i.

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