netdev - Re: [RFC]: Support for zero-copy TCP transmit of user space data

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Date:	Fri, 19 Dec 2008 20:07:02 +0100
From:	Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@...cle.com>
To:	Vladislav Bolkhovitin <vst@...b.net>
Cc:	"David M. Lloyd" <dmlloyd@...rg.com>, linux-mm@...ck.org,
	Christoph Hellwig <hch@...radead.org>,
	James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@...senPartnership.com>,
	linux-scsi@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	scst-devel@...ts.sourceforge.net,
	Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@...il.com>,
	netdev@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [RFC]: Support for zero-copy TCP transmit of user space data

On Fri, Dec 19 2008, Vladislav Bolkhovitin wrote:
> David M. Lloyd, on 12/18/2008 09:43 PM wrote:
> >On 12/18/2008 12:35 PM, Vladislav Bolkhovitin wrote:
> >>An iSCSI target driver iSCSI-SCST was a part of the patchset 
> >>(http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/12/10/293). For it a nice optimization to 
> >>have TCP zero-copy transmit of user space data was implemented. Patch, 
> >>implementing this optimization was also sent in the patchset, see 
> >>http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/12/10/296.
> >
> >I'm probably ignorant of about 90% of the context here, but isn't this the 
> >sort of problem that was supposed to have been solved by vmsplice(2)?
> 
> No, vmsplice can't help here. ISCSI-SCST is a kernel space driver. But, 
> even if it was a user space driver, vmsplice wouldn't change anything 
> much. It doesn't have a possibility for a user to know, when 
> transmission of the data finished. So, it is intended to be used as: 
> vmsplice() buffer -> munmap() the buffer -> mmap() new buffer -> 
> vmsplice() it. But on the mmap() stage kernel has to zero all the newly 
> mapped pages and zeroing memory isn't much faster, than copying it. 
> Hence, there would be no considerable performance increase.

vmsplice() isn't the right choice, but splice() very well could be. You
could easily use splice internally as well. The vmsplice() part sort-of
applies in the sense that you want to fill pages into a pipe, which is
essentially what vmsplice() does. You'd need some helper to do that. And
the ack-on-xmit-done bits is something that splice-to-socket needs
anyway, so I think it'd be quite a suitable choice for this.

-- 
Jens Axboe

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