netdev - care and feeding of netperf (Re: Mainline kernel OLTP performance update)

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Message-ID: <497A0F27.3030801@hp.com>
Date:	Fri, 23 Jan 2009 10:40:39 -0800
From:	Rick Jones <rick.jones2@...com>
To:	"Zhang, Yanmin" <yanmin_zhang@...ux.intel.com>
CC:	Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@...oo.com.au>,
	Pekka Enberg <penberg@...helsinki.fi>,
	Christoph Lameter <cl@...ux-foundation.org>,
	Andi Kleen <andi@...stfloor.org>,
	Matthew Wilcox <matthew@....cx>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	netdev@...r.kernel.org, sfr@...b.auug.org.au,
	matthew.r.wilcox@...el.com, chinang.ma@...el.com,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, sharad.c.tripathi@...el.com,
	arjan@...ux.intel.com, suresh.b.siddha@...el.com,
	harita.chilukuri@...el.com, douglas.w.styner@...el.com,
	peter.xihong.wang@...el.com, hubert.nueckel@...el.com,
	chris.mason@...cle.com, srostedt@...hat.com,
	linux-scsi@...r.kernel.org, andrew.vasquez@...gic.com,
	anirban.chakraborty@...gic.com
Subject: care and feeding of netperf (Re: Mainline kernel OLTP performance
 update)

> 3) ./start_netperf_udp_v4.sh 8 #Assume your machine has 8 logical cpus.

Some comments on the script:

> #!/bin/sh
> 
> PROG_DIR=/home/ymzhang/test/netperf/src
> date=`date +%H%M%N`
> #PROG_DIR=/root/netperf/netperf/src
> client_num=$1
> pin_cpu=$2
> 
> start_port_server=12384
> start_port_client=15888
> 
> killall netserver
> ${PROG_DIR}/netserver
> sleep 2

Any particular reason for killing-off the netserver daemon?

> if [ ! -d result ]; then
>         mkdir result
> fi
> 
> all_result_files=""
> for i in `seq 1 ${client_num}`; do
>         if [ "${pin_cpu}" == "pin" ]; then
>                 pin_param="-T ${i} ${i}"

The -T option takes arguments of the form:

N   - bind both netperf and netserver to core N
N,  - bind only netperf to core N, float netserver
  ,M - float netperf, bind only netserver to core M
N,M - bind netperf to core N and netserver to core M

Without a comma between N and M knuth only knows what the command line parser 
will do :)

>         fi
>         result_file=result/netperf_${start_port_client}.${date}
>         #./netperf -t UDP_STREAM -l 60 -H 127.0.0.1 -- -P 15895 12391 -s 32768 -S 32768 -m 4096
>         #./netperf -t UDP_STREAM -l 60 -H 127.0.0.1 -i 50 3 -I 99 5 -- -P 12384 12888 -s 32768 -S 32768 -m 4096
>         #${PROG_DIR}/netperf -p ${port_num} -t TCP_RR -l 60 -H 127.0.0.1 ${pin_param} -- -r 1,1 >${result_file} &
>         ${PROG_DIR}/netperf -t UDP_STREAM -l 60 -H 127.0.0.1 ${pin_param} -- -P ${start_port_client} ${start_port_server} -s 32768 -S 32768 -m 4096 >${result_file}  &

Same thing here for the -P option - there needs to be a comma between the two 
port numbers otherwise, the best case is that the second port number is ignored. 
  Worst case is that netperf starts doing knuth only knows what.


To get quick profiles, that form of aggregate netperf is OK - just the one 
iteration with background processes using a moderatly long run time.  However, 
for result reporting, it is best to (ab)use the confidence intervals 
functionality to try to avoid skew errors.  I tend to add-in a global -i 30 
option to get each netperf to repeat its measurments 30 times.  That way one is 
reasonably confident that skew issues are minimized.

http://www.netperf.org/svn/netperf2/trunk/doc/netperf.html#Using-Netperf-to-Measure-Aggregate-Performance

And I would probably add the -c and -C options to have netperf report service 
demands.


>         sub_pid="${sub_pid} `echo $!`"
>         port_num=$((${port_num}+1))
>         all_result_files="${all_result_files} ${result_file}"
>         start_port_server=$((${start_port_server}+1))
>         start_port_client=$((${start_port_client}+1))
> done;
> 
> wait ${sub_pid}
> killall netserver
> 
> result="0"
> for i in `echo ${all_result_files}`; do
>         sub_result=`awk '/Throughput/ {getline; getline; getline; print " "$6}' ${i}`
>         result=`echo "${result}+${sub_result}"|bc`
> done;

The documented-only-in-source :( "omni" tests in top-of-trunk netperf:

http://www.netperf.org/svn/netperf2/trunk

./configure --enable-omni

allow one to specify which result values one wants, in which order, either as 
more or less traditional netperf output (test-specific -O), CSV (test-specific 
-o) or keyval (test-specific -k).  All three take an optional filename as an 
argument with the file containing a list of desired output values.  You can give 
a "filename" of '?' to get the list of output values known to that version of 
netperf.

Might help simplify parsing and whatnot.

happy benchmarking,

rick jones

> 
> echo $result

> 

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