netdev - Re: [PATCH] netfilter: use per-cpu recursive lock (v10)

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Date:	Mon, 20 Apr 2009 13:32:53 -0700
From:	Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@...tta.com>
To:	Eric Dumazet <dada1@...mosbay.com>
Cc:	paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com, Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@...emap.net>,
	David Miller <davem@...emloft.net>, kaber@...sh.net,
	torvalds@...ux-foundation.org, jeff.chua.linux@...il.com,
	paulus@...ba.org, mingo@...e.hu, laijs@...fujitsu.com,
	jengelh@...ozas.de, r000n@...0n.net, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	netfilter-devel@...r.kernel.org, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
	benh@...nel.crashing.org, mathieu.desnoyers@...ymtl.ca
Subject: Re: [PATCH] netfilter: use per-cpu recursive lock (v10)

On Mon, 20 Apr 2009 20:25:14 +0200
Eric Dumazet <dada1@...mosbay.com> wrote:

> Stephen Hemminger a écrit :
> > This version of x_tables (ip/ip6/arp) locking uses a per-cpu
> > recursive lock that can be nested. It is sort of like existing kernel_lock,
> > rwlock_t and even old 2.4 brlock.
> > 
> > "Reader" is ip/arp/ip6 tables rule processing which runs per-cpu.
> > It needs to ensure that the rules are not being changed while packet
> > is being processed.
> > 
> > "Writer" is used in two cases: first is replacing rules in which case
> > all packets in flight have to be processed before rules are swapped,
> > then counters are read from the old (stale) info. Second case is where
> > counters need to be read on the fly, in this case all CPU's are blocked
> > from further rule processing until values are aggregated.
> > 
> > The idea for this came from an earlier version done by Eric Dumazet.
> > Locking is done per-cpu, the fast path locks on the current cpu
> > and updates counters.  This reduces the contention of a
> > single reader lock (in 2.6.29) without the delay of synchronize_net()
> > (in 2.6.30-rc2). 
> > 
> > The mutex that was added for 2.6.30 in xt_table is unnecessary since
> > there already is a mutex for xt[af].mutex that is held.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@...tta.com
> > 
> > ---
> > Changes from earlier patches.
> >   - function name changes
> >   - disable bottom half in info_rdlock
> 
> OK, but we still have a problem on machines with >= 250 cpus,
> because calling 250 times spin_lock() is going to overflow preempt_count,
> as each spin_lock() increases preempt_count by one.

Ok, not that I have one of those.

The problem which lockdep has is that it seems to associate all the
locks with same name.
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