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Message-ID: <20091024144610.GC6638@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Date: Sat, 24 Oct 2009 07:46:10 -0700
From: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
To: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@...il.com>
Cc: Octavian Purdila <opurdila@...acom.com>,
Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@...et.ca>, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@...acom.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] net: allow netdev_wait_allrefs() to run faster
On Sat, Oct 24, 2009 at 04:24:27PM +0200, Eric Dumazet wrote:
> Paul E. McKenney a écrit :
> > On Sat, Oct 24, 2009 at 10:49:55AM +0200, Eric Dumazet wrote:
> >>
> >> On my dev machine, a synchronize_rcu() lasts between 2 an 12 ms
> >
> > That sounds like the right range, depending on what else is happening
> > on the machine at the time.
> >
> > The synchronize_rcu_expedited() primitive would run in the 10s-100s
> > of microseconds. It involves a pair of wakeups and a pair of context
> > switches on each CPU.
>
> Hmm... I'll make some experiments Monday and post results, but it seems very
> promising.
I should hasten to add that synchronize_rcu_expedited() goes fast for
TREE_RCU but not yet for TREE_PREEMPT_RCU (where it maps safely but
slowly to synchronize_rcu()).
> Do you think the "on_each_cpu(flush_backlog, dev, 1);"
> we perform right before calling netdev_wait_allrefs() could be changed
> somehow to speedup rcu callbacks ? Maybe we ould avoid sending IPI twice to
> cpus ?
This is an interesting possibility, and might fit in with some of the
changes that I am thinking about to reduce OS jitter for the heavy-duty
numerical-computing guys.
In the meantime, you could try doing the following from flush_backlog():
local_irq_save(flags);
rcu_check_callbacks(smp_processor_id(), 0);
local_irq_restore(flags);
This would emulate a much-faster HZ value, but only for RCU. This works
better in TREE_RCU than it does in TREE_PREEMPT_RCU at the moment (on my
todo list!). In older kernels, this should also work for CLASSIC_RCU.
Of course, in TINY_RCU, synchronize_rcu() is a no-op anyway. ;-)
And just to be clear, synchronize_rcu_expedited() currently just does
wakeups, not explicit IPIs.
Thanx, Paul
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