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Message-Id: <1274644226-23612-12-git-send-email-andrea.gelmini@gelma.net>
Date: Sun, 23 May 2010 21:50:26 +0200
From: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@...ma.net>
To: andrea.gelmini@...ma.net
Cc: Karsten Keil <isdn@...ux-pingi.de>,
Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@...otime.net>, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
linux-doc@...r.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 063/199] Documentation/isdn/syncPPP.FAQ: Checkpatch cleanup
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Signed-off-by: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@...ma.net>
---
Documentation/isdn/syncPPP.FAQ | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
1 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/isdn/syncPPP.FAQ b/Documentation/isdn/syncPPP.FAQ
index 3257a4b..bf4d912 100644
--- a/Documentation/isdn/syncPPP.FAQ
+++ b/Documentation/isdn/syncPPP.FAQ
@@ -1,18 +1,18 @@
-simple isdn4linux PPP FAQ .. to be continued .. not 'debugged'
+simple isdn4linux PPP FAQ .. to be continued .. not 'debugged'
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Q01: what's pppd, ipppd, syncPPP, asyncPPP ??
Q02: error message "this system lacks PPP support"
Q03: strange information using 'ifconfig'
Q04: MPPP?? What's that and how can I use it ...
-Q05: I tried MPPP but it doesn't work
+Q05: I tried MPPP but it doesn't work
Q06: can I use asynchronous PPP encapsulation with network devices
Q07: A SunISDN machine can't connect to my i4l system
Q08: I wanna talk to several machines, which need different configs
Q09: Starting the ipppd, I get only error messages from i4l
-Q10: I wanna use dynamic IP address assignment
+Q10: I wanna use dynamic IP address assignment
Q11: I can't connect. How can I check where the problem is.
-Q12: How can I reduce login delay?
+Q12: How can I reduce login delay?
-------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ A: The pppd is for asynchronous PPP .. asynchronous means
frames (bit based protocol) ... The PPP driver
in isdn4linux pushes all IP packets direct
to the network layer and all PPP protocol
- frames to the /dev/ippp* device.
+ frames to the /dev/ippp* device.
So, the ipppd is a simple external network
protocol handler.
@@ -35,11 +35,11 @@ A: The pppd is for asynchronous PPP .. asynchronous means
remote terminal server -> use the 'old' pppd
If your remote side immediately starts to send
- frames ... you probably connect to a
+ frames ... you probably connect to a
syncPPP machine .. use the network device part
of isdn4linux with the 'syncppp' encapsulation
- and make sure, that the ipppd is running and
- connected to at least one /dev/ippp*. Check the
+ and make sure, that the ipppd is running and
+ connected to at least one /dev/ippp*. Check the
isdn4linux manual on how to configure a network device.
--
@@ -48,38 +48,38 @@ Q02: when I start the ipppd .. I only get the
error message "this system lacks PPP support"
A: check that at least the device 'ippp0' exists.
(you can check this e.g with the program 'ifconfig')
- The ipppd NEEDS this device under THIS name ..
+ The ipppd NEEDS this device under THIS name ..
If this device doesn't exists, use:
isdnctrl addif ippp0
isdnctrl encap ippp0 syncppp
... (see isdn4linux doc for more) ...
A: Maybe you have compiled the ipppd with another
kernel source tree than the kernel you currently
- run ...
+ run ...
--
Q03: when I list the netdevices with ifconfig I see, that
- my ISDN interface has a HWaddr and IRQ=0 and Base
- address = 0
+ my ISDN interface has a HWaddr and IRQ=0 and Base
+ address = 0
A: The device is a fake ethernet device .. ignore IRQ and baseaddr
You need the HWaddr only for ethernet encapsulation.
-
+
--
Q04: MPPP?? What's that and how can I use it ...
-A: MPPP or MP or MPP (Warning: MP is also an
+A: MPPP or MP or MPP (Warning: MP is also an
acronym for 'Multi Processor') stands for
Multi Point to Point and means bundling
of several channels to one logical stream.
To enable MPPP negotiation you must call the
- ipppd with the '+mp' option.
+ ipppd with the '+mp' option.
You must also configure a slave device for
every additional channel. (see the i4l manual
for more)
To use channel bundling you must first activate
- the 'master' or initial call. Now you can add
+ the 'master' or initial call. Now you can add
the slave channels with the command:
isdnctrl addlink <device>
e.g:
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ Q06: can I use asynchronous PPP encapsulation
A: No .. that's not possible .. Use the standard
PPP package over the /dev/ttyI* devices. You
must not use the ipppd for this.
-
+
--
Q07: A SunISDN machine tries to connect my i4l system,
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ Q08: I wanna talk to remote machines, which need
a different configuration. The only way
I found to do this is to kill the ipppd and
start a new one with another config to connect
- to the second machine.
+ to the second machine.
A: you must bind a network interface explicitly to
an ippp device, where you can connect a (for this
@@ -136,9 +136,9 @@ A: you must bind a network interface explicitly to
--
Q09: When I start the ipppd I only get error messages
- from the i4l driver ..
+ from the i4l driver ..
-A: When starting, the ipppd calls functions which may
+A: When starting, the ipppd calls functions which may
trigger a network packet. (e.g gethostbyname()).
Without the ipppd (at this moment, it is not
fully started) we can't handle this network request.
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ A: When starting, the ipppd calls functions which may
--
-Q10: I wanna use dynamic IP address assignment ... How
+Q10: I wanna use dynamic IP address assignment ... How
must I configure the network device.
A: At least you must have a route which forwards
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ A: At least you must have a route which forwards
Now you must choose a dummy IP address for your
interface.
If for some reason you can't set the default
- route to the ippp interface, you may take any
+ route to the ippp interface, you may take any
address of the subnet from which you expect your
dynamic IP number and set a 'network route' for
this subnet to the ippp interface.
@@ -178,10 +178,10 @@ A: You must know, how the ipppd gets the addresses it wanna
If your side doesn't know the IP address after negotiation, it
closes the connection!
You must allow overriding of address with the 'ipcp-accept-*'
- options, if you have set your own or the remote address
+ options, if you have set your own or the remote address
explicitly.
-A: Maybe you try these options .. e.g:
+A: Maybe you try these options .. e.g:
/sbin/ipppd :$REMOTE noipdefault /dev/ippp0
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ A: A good help log is the debug output from the ipppd...
you can see, whether there is activity on the card/line.
- there are at least a few RECV messages in the log:
-> fine: your card is dialing and your remote machine
- tries to talk with you. Maybe only a missing
+ tries to talk with you. Maybe only a missing
authentication. Check your ipppd configuration again.
- the ipppd exits for some reason:
-> not good ... check /var/adm/syslog and /var/adm/daemon.
@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ A: A good help log is the debug output from the ipppd...
Q12: How can I reduce login delay?
-A: Log a login session ('debug' log) and check which options
+A: Log a login session ('debug' log) and check which options
your remote side rejects. Next time configure your ipppd
to not negotiate these options. Another 'side effect' is, that
this increases redundancy. (e.g your remote side is buggy and
--
1.7.1.251.gf80a2
--
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