Date:	Thu, 23 Sep 2010 19:31:13 +0200
From:	Richard Cochran <richardcochran@...il.com>
To:	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Cc:	devicetree-discuss@...ts.ozlabs.org, linux-api@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
	linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
	Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
	Christoph Lameter <cl@...ux.com>,
	David Miller <davem@...emloft.net>,
	John Stultz <johnstul@...ibm.com>,
	Krzysztof Halasa <khc@...waw.pl>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>,
	Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@...ux.it>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
Subject: [PATCH 1/8] posix clocks: introduce a syscall for clock tuning.

A new syscall is introduced that allows tuning of a POSIX clock. The
syscall is implemented for four architectures: arm, blackfin, powerpc,
and x86.

The new syscall, clock_adjtime, takes two parameters, the clock ID,
and a pointer to a struct timex. The semantics of the timex struct
have been expanded by one additional mode flag, which allows an
absolute offset correction. When specificied, the clock offset is
immediately corrected by adding the given time value to the current
time value.

Signed-off-by: Richard Cochran <richard.cochran@...cron.at>
---
 arch/arm/include/asm/unistd.h      |    1 +
 arch/arm/kernel/calls.S            |    1 +
 arch/blackfin/include/asm/unistd.h |    3 +-
 arch/blackfin/mach-common/entry.S  |    1 +
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/systbl.h  |    1 +
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h  |    3 +-
 arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S          |    1 +
 arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_32.h   |    3 +-
 arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_64.h   |    2 +
 arch/x86/kernel/syscall_table_32.S |    1 +
 include/linux/posix-timers.h       |    3 +
 include/linux/syscalls.h           |    2 +
 include/linux/timex.h              |    3 +-
 kernel/compat.c                    |  136 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 kernel/posix-cpu-timers.c          |    4 +
 kernel/posix-timers.c              |   17 +++++
 16 files changed, 130 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/unistd.h
index c891eb7..f58d881 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -396,6 +396,7 @@
 #define __NR_fanotify_init		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+367)
 #define __NR_fanotify_mark		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+368)
 #define __NR_prlimit64			(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+369)
+#define __NR_clock_adjtime		(__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+370)
 
 /*
  * The following SWIs are ARM private.
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/calls.S b/arch/arm/kernel/calls.S
index 5c26ecc..430de4c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/calls.S
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/calls.S
@@ -379,6 +379,7 @@
 		CALL(sys_fanotify_init)
 		CALL(sys_fanotify_mark)
 		CALL(sys_prlimit64)
+/* 370 */	CALL(sys_clock_adjtime)
 #ifndef syscalls_counted
 .equ syscalls_padding, ((NR_syscalls + 3) & ~3) - NR_syscalls
 #define syscalls_counted
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/blackfin/include/asm/unistd.h
index 14fcd25..79ad99b 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/blackfin/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -392,8 +392,9 @@
 #define __NR_fanotify_init	371
 #define __NR_fanotify_mark	372
 #define __NR_prlimit64		373
+#define __NR_clock_adjtime	374
 
-#define __NR_syscall		374
+#define __NR_syscall		375
 #define NR_syscalls		__NR_syscall
 
 /* Old optional stuff no one actually uses */
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/mach-common/entry.S b/arch/blackfin/mach-common/entry.S
index af1bffa..ee68730 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/mach-common/entry.S
+++ b/arch/blackfin/mach-common/entry.S
@@ -1631,6 +1631,7 @@ ENTRY(_sys_call_table)
 	.long _sys_fanotify_init
 	.long _sys_fanotify_mark
 	.long _sys_prlimit64
+	.long _sys_clock_adjtime
 
 	.rept NR_syscalls-(.-_sys_call_table)/4
 	.long _sys_ni_syscall
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/systbl.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/systbl.h
index 3d21266..2485d8f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/systbl.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/systbl.h
@@ -329,3 +329,4 @@ COMPAT_SYS(rt_tgsigqueueinfo)
 SYSCALL(fanotify_init)
 COMPAT_SYS(fanotify_mark)
 SYSCALL_SPU(prlimit64)
+COMPAT_SYS_SPU(clock_adjtime)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h
index 597e6f9..85d5067 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -348,10 +348,11 @@
 #define __NR_fanotify_init	323
 #define __NR_fanotify_mark	324
 #define __NR_prlimit64		325
+#define __NR_clock_adjtime	326
 
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 
-#define __NR_syscalls		326
+#define __NR_syscalls		327
 
 #define __NR__exit __NR_exit
 #define NR_syscalls	__NR_syscalls
diff --git a/arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S b/arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S
index 518bb99..0ed7896 100644
--- a/arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S
+++ b/arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S
@@ -851,4 +851,5 @@ ia32_sys_call_table:
 	.quad sys_fanotify_init
 	.quad sys32_fanotify_mark
 	.quad sys_prlimit64		/* 340 */
+	.quad compat_sys_clock_adjtime
 ia32_syscall_end:
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_32.h
index b766a5e..b6f73f1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_32.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_32.h
@@ -346,10 +346,11 @@
 #define __NR_fanotify_init	338
 #define __NR_fanotify_mark	339
 #define __NR_prlimit64		340
+#define __NR_clock_adjtime	341
 
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 
-#define NR_syscalls 341
+#define NR_syscalls 342
 
 #define __ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
 #define __ARCH_WANT_OLD_READDIR
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_64.h
index 363e9b8..5ee3085 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/unistd_64.h
@@ -669,6 +669,8 @@ __SYSCALL(__NR_fanotify_init, sys_fanotify_init)
 __SYSCALL(__NR_fanotify_mark, sys_fanotify_mark)
 #define __NR_prlimit64				302
 __SYSCALL(__NR_prlimit64, sys_prlimit64)
+#define __NR_clock_adjtime			303
+__SYSCALL(__NR_clock_adjtime, sys_clock_adjtime)
 
 #ifndef __NO_STUBS
 #define __ARCH_WANT_OLD_READDIR
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/syscall_table_32.S b/arch/x86/kernel/syscall_table_32.S
index b35786d..68c7b9a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/syscall_table_32.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/syscall_table_32.S
@@ -340,3 +340,4 @@ ENTRY(sys_call_table)
 	.long sys_fanotify_init
 	.long sys_fanotify_mark
 	.long sys_prlimit64		/* 340 */
+	.long sys_clock_adjtime
diff --git a/include/linux/posix-timers.h b/include/linux/posix-timers.h
index 3e23844..abf61cc 100644
--- a/include/linux/posix-timers.h
+++ b/include/linux/posix-timers.h
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/timex.h>
 
 union cpu_time_count {
 	cputime_t cpu;
@@ -71,6 +72,7 @@ struct k_clock {
 	int (*clock_getres) (const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp);
 	int (*clock_set) (const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec * tp);
 	int (*clock_get) (const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec * tp);
+	int (*clock_adj) (const clockid_t which_clock, struct timex *tx);
 	int (*timer_create) (struct k_itimer *timer);
 	int (*nsleep) (const clockid_t which_clock, int flags,
 		       struct timespec *, struct timespec __user *);
@@ -97,6 +99,7 @@ int posix_timer_event(struct k_itimer *timr, int si_private);
 int posix_cpu_clock_getres(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *ts);
 int posix_cpu_clock_get(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *ts);
 int posix_cpu_clock_set(const clockid_t which_clock, const struct timespec *ts);
+int posix_cpu_clock_adj(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timex *tx);
 int posix_cpu_timer_create(struct k_itimer *timer);
 int posix_cpu_nsleep(const clockid_t which_clock, int flags,
 		     struct timespec *rqtp, struct timespec __user *rmtp);
diff --git a/include/linux/syscalls.h b/include/linux/syscalls.h
index e6319d1..0b24775 100644
--- a/include/linux/syscalls.h
+++ b/include/linux/syscalls.h
@@ -313,6 +313,8 @@ asmlinkage long sys_clock_settime(clockid_t which_clock,
 				const struct timespec __user *tp);
 asmlinkage long sys_clock_gettime(clockid_t which_clock,
 				struct timespec __user *tp);
+asmlinkage long sys_clock_adjtime(clockid_t which_clock,
+				struct timex __user *tx);
 asmlinkage long sys_clock_getres(clockid_t which_clock,
 				struct timespec __user *tp);
 asmlinkage long sys_clock_nanosleep(clockid_t which_clock, int flags,
diff --git a/include/linux/timex.h b/include/linux/timex.h
index 32d852f..82d4b24 100644
--- a/include/linux/timex.h
+++ b/include/linux/timex.h
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ struct timex {
 	long tolerance;		/* clock frequency tolerance (ppm)
 				 * (read only)
 				 */
-	struct timeval time;	/* (read only) */
+	struct timeval time;	/* (read only, except for ADJ_SETOFFSET) */
 	long tick;		/* (modified) usecs between clock ticks */
 
 	long ppsfreq;           /* pps frequency (scaled ppm) (ro) */
@@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ struct timex {
 #define ADJ_ESTERROR		0x0008	/* estimated time error */
 #define ADJ_STATUS		0x0010	/* clock status */
 #define ADJ_TIMECONST		0x0020	/* pll time constant */
+#define ADJ_SETOFFSET		0x0040  /* add 'time' to current time */
 #define ADJ_TAI			0x0080	/* set TAI offset */
 #define ADJ_MICRO		0x1000	/* select microsecond resolution */
 #define ADJ_NANO		0x2000	/* select nanosecond resolution */
diff --git a/kernel/compat.c b/kernel/compat.c
index c9e2ec0..38b1d2c 100644
--- a/kernel/compat.c
+++ b/kernel/compat.c
@@ -52,6 +52,64 @@ static int compat_put_timeval(struct compat_timeval __user *o,
 		put_user(i->tv_usec, &o->tv_usec)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 }
 
+static int compat_get_timex(struct timex *txc, struct compat_timex __user *utp)
+{
+	memset(txc, 0, sizeof(struct timex));
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, utp, sizeof(struct compat_timex)) ||
+			__get_user(txc->modes, &utp->modes) ||
+			__get_user(txc->offset, &utp->offset) ||
+			__get_user(txc->freq, &utp->freq) ||
+			__get_user(txc->maxerror, &utp->maxerror) ||
+			__get_user(txc->esterror, &utp->esterror) ||
+			__get_user(txc->status, &utp->status) ||
+			__get_user(txc->constant, &utp->constant) ||
+			__get_user(txc->precision, &utp->precision) ||
+			__get_user(txc->tolerance, &utp->tolerance) ||
+			__get_user(txc->time.tv_sec, &utp->time.tv_sec) ||
+			__get_user(txc->time.tv_usec, &utp->time.tv_usec) ||
+			__get_user(txc->tick, &utp->tick) ||
+			__get_user(txc->ppsfreq, &utp->ppsfreq) ||
+			__get_user(txc->jitter, &utp->jitter) ||
+			__get_user(txc->shift, &utp->shift) ||
+			__get_user(txc->stabil, &utp->stabil) ||
+			__get_user(txc->jitcnt, &utp->jitcnt) ||
+			__get_user(txc->calcnt, &utp->calcnt) ||
+			__get_user(txc->errcnt, &utp->errcnt) ||
+			__get_user(txc->stbcnt, &utp->stbcnt))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int compat_put_timex(struct compat_timex __user *utp, struct timex *txc)
+{
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, utp, sizeof(struct compat_timex)) ||
+			__put_user(txc->modes, &utp->modes) ||
+			__put_user(txc->offset, &utp->offset) ||
+			__put_user(txc->freq, &utp->freq) ||
+			__put_user(txc->maxerror, &utp->maxerror) ||
+			__put_user(txc->esterror, &utp->esterror) ||
+			__put_user(txc->status, &utp->status) ||
+			__put_user(txc->constant, &utp->constant) ||
+			__put_user(txc->precision, &utp->precision) ||
+			__put_user(txc->tolerance, &utp->tolerance) ||
+			__put_user(txc->time.tv_sec, &utp->time.tv_sec) ||
+			__put_user(txc->time.tv_usec, &utp->time.tv_usec) ||
+			__put_user(txc->tick, &utp->tick) ||
+			__put_user(txc->ppsfreq, &utp->ppsfreq) ||
+			__put_user(txc->jitter, &utp->jitter) ||
+			__put_user(txc->shift, &utp->shift) ||
+			__put_user(txc->stabil, &utp->stabil) ||
+			__put_user(txc->jitcnt, &utp->jitcnt) ||
+			__put_user(txc->calcnt, &utp->calcnt) ||
+			__put_user(txc->errcnt, &utp->errcnt) ||
+			__put_user(txc->stbcnt, &utp->stbcnt) ||
+			__put_user(txc->tai, &utp->tai))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 asmlinkage long compat_sys_gettimeofday(struct compat_timeval __user *tv,
 		struct timezone __user *tz)
 {
@@ -617,6 +675,29 @@ long compat_sys_clock_gettime(clockid_t which_clock,
 	return err;
 }
 
+long compat_sys_clock_adjtime(clockid_t which_clock,
+		struct compat_timex __user *utp)
+{
+	struct timex txc;
+	mm_segment_t oldfs;
+	int err, ret;
+
+	err = compat_get_timex(&txc, utp);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	oldfs = get_fs();
+	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
+	ret = sys_clock_adjtime(which_clock, (struct timex __user *) &txc);
+	set_fs(oldfs);
+
+	err = compat_put_timex(utp, &txc);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 long compat_sys_clock_getres(clockid_t which_clock,
 		struct compat_timespec __user *tp)
 {
@@ -951,58 +1032,17 @@ asmlinkage long compat_sys_rt_sigsuspend(compat_sigset_t __user *unewset, compat
 asmlinkage long compat_sys_adjtimex(struct compat_timex __user *utp)
 {
 	struct timex txc;
-	int ret;
-
-	memset(&txc, 0, sizeof(struct timex));
+	int err, ret;
 
-	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, utp, sizeof(struct compat_timex)) ||
-			__get_user(txc.modes, &utp->modes) ||
-			__get_user(txc.offset, &utp->offset) ||
-			__get_user(txc.freq, &utp->freq) ||
-			__get_user(txc.maxerror, &utp->maxerror) ||
-			__get_user(txc.esterror, &utp->esterror) ||
-			__get_user(txc.status, &utp->status) ||
-			__get_user(txc.constant, &utp->constant) ||
-			__get_user(txc.precision, &utp->precision) ||
-			__get_user(txc.tolerance, &utp->tolerance) ||
-			__get_user(txc.time.tv_sec, &utp->time.tv_sec) ||
-			__get_user(txc.time.tv_usec, &utp->time.tv_usec) ||
-			__get_user(txc.tick, &utp->tick) ||
-			__get_user(txc.ppsfreq, &utp->ppsfreq) ||
-			__get_user(txc.jitter, &utp->jitter) ||
-			__get_user(txc.shift, &utp->shift) ||
-			__get_user(txc.stabil, &utp->stabil) ||
-			__get_user(txc.jitcnt, &utp->jitcnt) ||
-			__get_user(txc.calcnt, &utp->calcnt) ||
-			__get_user(txc.errcnt, &utp->errcnt) ||
-			__get_user(txc.stbcnt, &utp->stbcnt))
-		return -EFAULT;
+	err = compat_get_timex(&txc, utp);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
 
 	ret = do_adjtimex(&txc);
 
-	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, utp, sizeof(struct compat_timex)) ||
-			__put_user(txc.modes, &utp->modes) ||
-			__put_user(txc.offset, &utp->offset) ||
-			__put_user(txc.freq, &utp->freq) ||
-			__put_user(txc.maxerror, &utp->maxerror) ||
-			__put_user(txc.esterror, &utp->esterror) ||
-			__put_user(txc.status, &utp->status) ||
-			__put_user(txc.constant, &utp->constant) ||
-			__put_user(txc.precision, &utp->precision) ||
-			__put_user(txc.tolerance, &utp->tolerance) ||
-			__put_user(txc.time.tv_sec, &utp->time.tv_sec) ||
-			__put_user(txc.time.tv_usec, &utp->time.tv_usec) ||
-			__put_user(txc.tick, &utp->tick) ||
-			__put_user(txc.ppsfreq, &utp->ppsfreq) ||
-			__put_user(txc.jitter, &utp->jitter) ||
-			__put_user(txc.shift, &utp->shift) ||
-			__put_user(txc.stabil, &utp->stabil) ||
-			__put_user(txc.jitcnt, &utp->jitcnt) ||
-			__put_user(txc.calcnt, &utp->calcnt) ||
-			__put_user(txc.errcnt, &utp->errcnt) ||
-			__put_user(txc.stbcnt, &utp->stbcnt) ||
-			__put_user(txc.tai, &utp->tai))
-		ret = -EFAULT;
+	err = compat_put_timex(utp, &txc);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
 
 	return ret;
 }
diff --git a/kernel/posix-cpu-timers.c b/kernel/posix-cpu-timers.c
index 6842eeb..e1c2e7b 100644
--- a/kernel/posix-cpu-timers.c
+++ b/kernel/posix-cpu-timers.c
@@ -207,6 +207,10 @@ int posix_cpu_clock_set(const clockid_t which_clock, const struct timespec *tp)
 	return error;
 }
 
+int posix_cpu_clock_adj(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timex *tx)
+{
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
 
 /*
  * Sample a per-thread clock for the given task.
diff --git a/kernel/posix-timers.c b/kernel/posix-timers.c
index 9ca4973..446b566 100644
--- a/kernel/posix-timers.c
+++ b/kernel/posix-timers.c
@@ -197,6 +197,14 @@ static int common_timer_create(struct k_itimer *new_timer)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static inline int common_clock_adj(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timex *t)
+{
+	if (CLOCK_REALTIME == which_clock)
+		return do_adjtimex(t);
+	else
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
 static int no_timer_create(struct k_itimer *new_timer)
 {
 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
@@ -969,6 +977,15 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(clock_gettime, const clockid_t, which_clock,
 
 }
 
+SYSCALL_DEFINE2(clock_adjtime, const clockid_t, which_clock,
+		struct timex __user *, tx)
+{
+	if (invalid_clockid(which_clock))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return CLOCK_DISPATCH(which_clock, clock_adj, (which_clock, tx));
+}
+
 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(clock_getres, const clockid_t, which_clock,
 		struct timespec __user *, tp)
 {
-- 
1.7.0.4

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