netdev - Re: [PATCH 2/2] virtio_net: remove send completion interrupts and avoid TX queue overrun through packet drop

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Date:	Mon, 21 Mar 2011 11:03:07 -0700
From:	Shirley Ma <mashirle@...ibm.com>
To:	Herbert Xu <herbert@...dor.apana.org.au>
Cc:	mst@...hat.com, rusty@...tcorp.com.au, davem@...emloft.net,
	kvm@...r.kernel.org, netdev@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] virtio_net: remove send completion interrupts and
 avoid TX queue overrun through packet drop

On Fri, 2011-03-18 at 18:41 -0700, Shirley Ma wrote:
> > > +       /* Drop packet instead of stop queue for better
> performance
> > */
> > 
> > I would like to see some justification as to why this is the right
> > way to go and not just papering over the real problem. 
> 
> Fair. KVM guest virtio_net TX queue stop/restart is pretty expensive,
> which involves:
> 
> 1. Guest enable callback: one memory barrier, interrupt flag set

Missed this cost: for history reason, it also involves a guest exit from
I/O write (PCI_QUEUE_NOTIFY).

> 2. Host signals guest: one memory barrier, and a TX interrupt from
> host
> to KVM guest through evenfd_signal.
> 
> 
> Most of the workload so far we barely see TX over run, except for
> small
> messages TCP_STREAM. 
> 
> For small message size TCP_STREAM workload, no matter how big the TX
> queue size is, it always causes overrun. I even re-enable the TX queue
> when it's empty, it still hits TX overrun again and again.
> 
> Somehow KVM guest and host is not in pace on processing small packets.
> I
> tried to pin each thread to different CPU, it didn't help. So it
> didn't
> seem to be scheduling related.
> 
> >From the performance results, we can see dramatically performance
> gain
> with this patch.
> 
> I would like to dig out the real reason why host can't in pace with
> guest, but haven't figured it out in month, that's the reason I held
> this patch for a while. However if anyone can give me any ideas on how
> to debug the real problem, I am willing to try it out. 

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