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Date:	Wed, 20 Apr 2011 21:36:52 +0200
From:	Christian Casteyde <casteyde.christian@...e.fr>
To:	Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@...il.com>
Cc:	Christoph Lameter <cl@...ux.com>,
	Pekka Enberg <penberg@...helsinki.fi>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
	netdev@...r.kernel.org, bugzilla-daemon@...zilla.kernel.org,
	bugme-daemon@...zilla.kernel.org,
	Vegard Nossum <vegardno@....uio.no>
Subject: Re: [Bugme-new] [Bug 33502] New: Caught 64-bit read from uninitialized memory in __alloc_skb

Le mercredi 20 avril 2011 17:01:27, Eric Dumazet a écrit :
> Le mercredi 20 avril 2011 à 09:42 -0500, Christoph Lameter a écrit :
> > Avoiding the irq handling yields the savings that improve the fastpath.
> > if you do both then there is only a regression left. So lets go with
> > disabling the CMPXCHG_LOCAL.
> 
> OK, let's do that then.
> 
> Thanks
> 
> [PATCH v4] slub: dont use cmpxchg_double if KMEMCHECK or DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
> 
> Christian Casteyde reported a KMEMCHECK splat in slub code.
> 
> Problem is now we are lockless and allow IRQ in slab_alloc(), the object
> we manipulate from freelist can be allocated and freed right before we
> try to read object->next.
> 
> Same problem can happen with DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
> 
> Just dont use cmpxchg_double() if either CONFIG_KMEMCHECK or
> CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC is defined.
> 
> Reported-by: Christian Casteyde <casteyde.christian@...e.fr>
> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@...il.com>
> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@...helsinki.fi>
> Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegardno@....uio.no>
> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@...ux.com>
> ---
>  mm/slub.c |   45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
>  1 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
> index 94d2a33..f31ab2c 100644
> --- a/mm/slub.c
> +++ b/mm/slub.c
> @@ -1540,7 +1540,12 @@ static void unfreeze_slab(struct kmem_cache *s,
> struct page *page, int tail) }
>  }
> 
> -#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
> +#if defined(CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL) && !defined(CONFIG_KMEMCHECK) && \
> +				     !defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC)
> +#define SLUB_USE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
> +#endif
> +
> +#ifdef SLUB_USE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
>  #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
>  /*
>   * Calculate the next globally unique transaction for disambiguiation
> @@ -1604,7 +1609,7 @@ static inline void note_cmpxchg_failure(const char
> *n,
> 
>  void init_kmem_cache_cpus(struct kmem_cache *s)
>  {
> -#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
> +#ifdef SLUB_USE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
>  	int cpu;
> 
>  	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
> @@ -1643,7 +1648,7 @@ static void deactivate_slab(struct kmem_cache *s,
> struct kmem_cache_cpu *c) page->inuse--;
>  	}
>  	c->page = NULL;
> -#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
> +#ifdef SLUB_USE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
>  	c->tid = next_tid(c->tid);
>  #endif
>  	unfreeze_slab(s, page, tail);
> @@ -1780,7 +1785,7 @@ static void *__slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t
> gfpflags, int node, {
>  	void **object;
>  	struct page *new;
> -#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
> +#ifdef SLUB_USE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
>  	unsigned long flags;
> 
>  	local_irq_save(flags);
> @@ -1819,7 +1824,7 @@ load_freelist:
>  	c->node = page_to_nid(c->page);
>  unlock_out:
>  	slab_unlock(c->page);
> -#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
> +#ifdef SLUB_USE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
>  	c->tid = next_tid(c->tid);
>  	local_irq_restore(flags);
>  #endif
> @@ -1858,7 +1863,7 @@ new_slab:
>  	}
>  	if (!(gfpflags & __GFP_NOWARN) && printk_ratelimit())
>  		slab_out_of_memory(s, gfpflags, node);
> -#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
> +#ifdef SLUB_USE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
>  	local_irq_restore(flags);
>  #endif
>  	return NULL;
> @@ -1887,7 +1892,7 @@ static __always_inline void *slab_alloc(struct
> kmem_cache *s, {
>  	void **object;
>  	struct kmem_cache_cpu *c;
> -#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
> +#ifdef SLUB_USE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
>  	unsigned long tid;
>  #else
>  	unsigned long flags;
> @@ -1896,7 +1901,7 @@ static __always_inline void *slab_alloc(struct
> kmem_cache *s, if (slab_pre_alloc_hook(s, gfpflags))
>  		return NULL;
> 
> -#ifndef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
> +#ifndef SLUB_USE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
>  	local_irq_save(flags);
>  #else
>  redo:
> @@ -1910,7 +1915,7 @@ redo:
>  	 */
>  	c = __this_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab);
> 
> -#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
> +#ifdef SLUB_USE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
>  	/*
>  	 * The transaction ids are globally unique per cpu and per operation on
>  	 * a per cpu queue. Thus they can be guarantee that the cmpxchg_double
> @@ -1927,7 +1932,7 @@ redo:
>  		object = __slab_alloc(s, gfpflags, node, addr, c);
> 
>  	else {
> -#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
> +#ifdef SLUB_USE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
>  		/*
>  		 * The cmpxchg will only match if there was no additional
>  		 * operation and if we are on the right processor.
> @@ -1954,7 +1959,7 @@ redo:
>  		stat(s, ALLOC_FASTPATH);
>  	}
> 
> -#ifndef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
> +#ifndef SLUB_USE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
>  	local_irq_restore(flags);
>  #endif
> 
> @@ -2034,7 +2039,7 @@ static void __slab_free(struct kmem_cache *s, struct
> page *page, {
>  	void *prior;
>  	void **object = (void *)x;
> -#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
> +#ifdef SLUB_USE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
>  	unsigned long flags;
> 
>  	local_irq_save(flags);
> @@ -2070,7 +2075,7 @@ checks_ok:
> 
>  out_unlock:
>  	slab_unlock(page);
> -#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
> +#ifdef SLUB_USE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
>  	local_irq_restore(flags);
>  #endif
>  	return;
> @@ -2084,7 +2089,7 @@ slab_empty:
>  		stat(s, FREE_REMOVE_PARTIAL);
>  	}
>  	slab_unlock(page);
> -#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
> +#ifdef SLUB_USE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
>  	local_irq_restore(flags);
>  #endif
>  	stat(s, FREE_SLAB);
> @@ -2113,7 +2118,7 @@ static __always_inline void slab_free(struct
> kmem_cache *s, {
>  	void **object = (void *)x;
>  	struct kmem_cache_cpu *c;
> -#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
> +#ifdef SLUB_USE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
>  	unsigned long tid;
>  #else
>  	unsigned long flags;
> @@ -2121,7 +2126,7 @@ static __always_inline void slab_free(struct
> kmem_cache *s,
> 
>  	slab_free_hook(s, x);
> 
> -#ifndef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
> +#ifndef SLUB_USE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
>  	local_irq_save(flags);
> 
>  #else
> @@ -2136,7 +2141,7 @@ redo:
>  	 */
>  	c = __this_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab);
> 
> -#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
> +#ifdef SLUB_USE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
>  	tid = c->tid;
>  	barrier();
>  #endif
> @@ -2144,7 +2149,7 @@ redo:
>  	if (likely(page == c->page && c->node != NUMA_NO_NODE)) {
>  		set_freepointer(s, object, c->freelist);
> 
> -#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
> +#ifdef SLUB_USE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
>  		if (unlikely(!this_cpu_cmpxchg_double(
>  				s->cpu_slab->freelist, s->cpu_slab->tid,
>  				c->freelist, tid,
> @@ -2160,7 +2165,7 @@ redo:
>  	} else
>  		__slab_free(s, page, x, addr);
> 
> -#ifndef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
> +#ifndef SLUB_USE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
>  	local_irq_restore(flags);
>  #endif
>  }
> @@ -2354,7 +2359,7 @@ static inline int alloc_kmem_cache_cpus(struct
> kmem_cache *s) BUILD_BUG_ON(PERCPU_DYNAMIC_EARLY_SIZE <
>  			SLUB_PAGE_SHIFT * sizeof(struct kmem_cache_cpu));
> 
> -#ifdef CONFIG_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
> +#ifdef SLUB_USE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
>  	/*
>  	 * Must align to double word boundary for the double cmpxchg instructions
>  	 * to work.


I applied this patch to 2.6.39-rc4 (sorry for the last test, it indeed applied 
correctly), I still get the following:

ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth1: link is not ready
b43-phy0: Loading firmware version 478.104 (2008-07-01 00:50:23)
ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth1: link is not ready
eth1: direct probe to 2e:94:8b:66:86:88 (try 1/3)
eth1: direct probe responded
eth1: authenticate with 2e:94:8b:66:86:88 (try 1)
eth1: authenticated
eth1: associate with 2e:94:8b:66:86:88 (try 1)
eth1: RX AssocResp from 2e:94:8b:66:86:88 (capab=0x411 status=0 aid=1)
eth1: associated
ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth1: link becomes ready
eth1: no IPv6 routers present
WARNING: kmemcheck: Caught 64-bit read from uninitialized memory 
(ffff88001b000c00)
0008001b0088ffff0010000000000000c055530000eaffff0010000000000000
 u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u
 ^

Pid: 1874, comm: dhcpcd Not tainted 2.6.39-rc4 #4 Acer,Inc. Aspire 1510  
/Aspire 1510
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81263d9c>]  [<ffffffff81263d9c>] memmove+0x2c/0x190
RSP: 0018:ffff88001c17f8a0  EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: ffff88001b000c00 RBX: ffff88001b070400 RCX: 0000000000000020
RDX: 000000000000016f RSI: ffff88001b000c00 RDI: ffff88001b000c00
RBP: ffff88001c17f8f8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000200 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000001
FS:  00007fd7df758700(0000) GS:ffffffff81a1b000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: ffff88001d23a4b8 CR3: 000000001ba46000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff4ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 [<ffffffff815c7584>] ieee80211_skb_resize+0x94/0x120
 [<ffffffff815c97a4>] ieee80211_xmit+0xa4/0x280
 [<ffffffff815caf86>] ieee80211_subif_start_xmit+0x3e6/0x910
 [<ffffffff81486654>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x384/0x6a0
 [<ffffffff8149d344>] sch_direct_xmit+0xd4/0x260
 [<ffffffff81486b4e>] dev_queue_xmit+0x1de/0x710
 [<ffffffff8156af23>] packet_sendmsg+0xa73/0xbe0
 [<ffffffff81471813>] sock_sendmsg+0xe3/0x110
 [<ffffffff81472154>] sys_sendto+0x134/0x180
 [<ffffffff815e74f8>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
 [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff


I'm not sure it's the same problem anyway as I've said previously.
I append my config file used to build this kernel.

View attachment "config-debug" of type "text/x-mpsub" (65241 bytes)

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