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Date: Thu, 9 Jun 2011 23:12:30 +0300
From: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@...hat.com>
To: David Miller <davem@...emloft.net>
Cc: maheshb@...gle.com, netdev@...r.kernel.org, therbert@...gle.com,
mirqus@...il.com, shemminger@...tta.com
Subject: Re: [PATCHv3] net: Define enum for the bits used in features.
On Thu, Jun 09, 2011 at 07:46:45PM +0300, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> On Mon, Jun 06, 2011 at 11:35:15PM +0300, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> > On Mon, Jun 06, 2011 at 12:20:59PM -0700, David Miller wrote:
> > > From: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@...hat.com>
> > > Date: Mon, 6 Jun 2011 18:32:53 +0300
> > >
> > > > On Sun, Jun 05, 2011 at 10:15:37PM -0700, David Miller wrote:
> > > >> Since the GSO accessors deal with mutliple bits, you can create
> > > >> special GSO specific interfaces to manipulate them.
> > > >
> > > > Yes but it's not just GSO.
> > > > It's anything that includes more than 1 feature.
> > > > Examples:
> > > > NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM
> > > > NETIF_F_ALL_TX_OFFLOADS
> > > > NETIF_F_V6_CSUM
> > > > NETIF_F_SOFT_FEATURES
> > > >
> > > > etc
> > > >
> > > > Creating many accessors for each will need a lot
> > > > of code duplication ...
> > >
> > > Yet this is something you must resolve in order to change the feature
> > > bit implementation.
> > >
> > > Whether this issue is difficult or not to address, it has to be done
> > > either way.
> >
> > I think I found a truly elegant solution to this
> > problem which this margin is too narrow to contain ...
>
> OK, it looks like using variadic macros from C99 makes this
> possible, even though use of ungarded comma in macros
> below makes me cringe:
>
> /* Set all bits in the first 64 arguments, ignore the rest */
> #define NETIF_F_OR_64( \
> _000, _001 , _002 , _003 , _004 , _005 , _006 , _007, \
> _010, _011 , _012 , _013 , _014 , _015 , _016 , _017, \
> _020, _021 , _022 , _023 , _024 , _025 , _026 , _027, \
> _030, _031 , _032 , _033 , _034 , _035 , _036 , _037, \
> _040, _041 , _042 , _043 , _044 , _045 , _046 , _047, \
> _050, _051 , _052 , _053 , _054 , _055 , _056 , _057, \
> _060, _061 , _062 , _063 , _064 , _065 , _066 , _067, \
> _070, _071 , _072 , _073 , _074 , _075 , _076 , _077, \
> ... ) \
> ((_000) | (_001) | (_002) | (_003) | (_004) | (_005) | (_006) | (_007) | \
> (_010) | (_011) | (_012) | (_013) | (_014) | (_015) | (_016) | (_017) | \
> (_020) | (_021) | (_022) | (_023) | (_024) | (_025) | (_026) | (_027) | \
> (_030) | (_031) | (_032) | (_033) | (_034) | (_035) | (_036) | (_037) | \
> (_040) | (_041) | (_042) | (_043) | (_044) | (_045) | (_046) | (_047) | \
> (_050) | (_051) | (_052) | (_053) | (_054) | (_055) | (_056) | (_057) | \
> (_060) | (_061) | (_062) | (_063) | (_064) | (_065) | (_066) | (_067) | \
> (_070) | (_071) | (_072) | (_073) | (_074) | (_075) | (_076) | (_077) )
>
> /* Verify that argument #65 is zero */
> #define NETIF_F_BUG_ON_64( \
> _000, _001 , _002 , _003 , _004 , _005 , _006 , _007, \
> _010, _011 , _012 , _013 , _014 , _015 , _016 , _017, \
> _020, _021 , _022 , _023 , _024 , _025 , _026 , _027, \
> _030, _031 , _032 , _033 , _034 , _035 , _036 , _037, \
> _040, _041 , _042 , _043 , _044 , _045 , _046 , _047, \
> _050, _051 , _052 , _053 , _054 , _055 , _056 , _057, \
> _060, _061 , _062 , _063 , _064 , _065 , _066 , _067, \
> _070, _071 , _072 , _073 , _074 , _075 , _076 , _077, \
> _100, ... ) \
> BUG_ON((_100))
>
> /* Set multiple bits in f. At most 64 bits can be
> * set in this way.
> * Nested calls are padded with 0 arguments
> * to ensure there are at least 64 of them */
> #define NETIF_F_INIT(f, ...) do { \
> f |= NETIF_F_OR_64(__VA_ARGS__, \
> 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,\
> 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,\
> 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,\
> 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,\
> 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,\
> 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,\
> 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,\
> 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 \
> ); \
> NETIF_F_BUG_ON_64(__VA_ARGS__, \
> 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,\
> 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,\
> 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,\
> 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,\
> 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,\
> 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,\
> 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,\
> 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 \
> ); \
> } while (0)
One thing I realized is there's no reason for
NETIF_F_INIT to get the ellipsis ... as we don't want users
to pass arbitrary lists of features, just the
predefined sets. So this can be a simpler:
#define NETIF_F_INIT(f, bits) do { \
f |= NETIF_F_OR_64(bits, \
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,\
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,\
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,\
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,\
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,\
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,\
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,\
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 \
);
> And now:
> #define NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE NETIF_F_TSO , NETIF_F_TSO_ECN , \
> NETIF_F_TSO6 , NETIF_F_UFO
>
>
> which makes
>
> NETIF_F_INIT(z, NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE);
>
> work as expected, and set all necessary bits,
> so all we need to do is replace
> z = NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE;
> with call to macro above.
>
> At most 64 different bits can be passed in this way
> but NETIF_F_BUG_ON_64 above checks that.
> If we want more than 64 bits, we just update
> these macro definitions.
>
> It seems that behaviour above is guaranteed by the language spec,
> specifically the argument prescan rule.
> Any C99 experts want to comment on this?
OK, the confirmation was located in C99 standard,
chapter 6.10.3.1 Argument substitution.
> I have my doubts about whether the above is way too clever
> even if it works. What do others think?
>
>
> > --
> > MST
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