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Message-ID: <CAK6E8=e9jpK1QY_zO5oSEC6oM+JgCG+bHcauDPdDOUqz7RSumQ@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 28 Nov 2011 13:17:40 -0800
From: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@...gle.com>
To: "Esztermann, Ansgar" <Ansgar.Esztermann@...-bpc.mpg.de>
Cc: "netdev@...r.kernel.org" <netdev@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: TCP fast retransmit
Hi Ansgar,
On Fri, Nov 25, 2011 at 5:33 AM, Esztermann, Ansgar
<Ansgar.Esztermann@...-bpc.mpg.de> wrote:
> [originally posted to lkml]
> Hello list,
>
> is there some documentation available on TCP fast retransmit? There seem to be quite a lot of descriptions -- from informal to scholarly papers -- on the various algorithms available to calculate the proper size of the congestion window, but I have been unable so far to find out *when* a fast retransmit is triggered. RFC 2581 states the third dupACK "should" do it, and this seems to be quoted fairly often. However, I can easily produce connections that fail to perform fast retransmit even after 5 dupACKs. Some people mention Linux uses a different (presumable more sophisticated) algorithm to trigger fast retransmits, but no-one seems to elaborate.
>
This 2003 paper has the core algorithms for Linux loss recovery.
http://www.cs.helsinki.fi/research/iwtcp/papers/linuxtcp.pdf
We've also detailed latest Linux fast retransmit algorithms in the PRR
paper (section 3.2).
http://research.google.com/pubs/pub37486.html
HTH
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