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Date:	Mon, 14 May 2012 17:05:57 +0200
From:	Hans Schillstrom <hans.schillstrom@...csson.com>
To:	Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@...filter.org>
CC:	"kaber@...sh.net" <kaber@...sh.net>,
	"jengelh@...ozas.de" <jengelh@...ozas.de>,
	"netfilter-devel@...r.kernel.org" <netfilter-devel@...r.kernel.org>,
	"netdev@...r.kernel.org" <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
	"dan.carpenter@...cle.com" <dan.carpenter@...cle.com>,
	"hans@...illstrom.com" <hans@...illstrom.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] netfilter: xt_HMARK: endian bugs

On Monday 14 May 2012 16:40:52 Pablo Neira Ayuso wrote:
> On Mon, May 14, 2012 at 03:42:23PM +0200, Hans Schillstrom wrote:
> > A mix of u32 and __be32 causes endian warning.
> > Switch to __be32 and __be16 for addresses and ports.
> > Added (__force u32) at some places.
> > 
> > Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@...cle.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Hans Schillstrom <hans.schillstrom@...csson.com>
> > ---
> >  include/linux/netfilter/xt_HMARK.h |    4 ++--
> >  net/netfilter/xt_HMARK.c           |   35 ++++++++++++++++++-----------------
> >  2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/xt_HMARK.h b/include/linux/netfilter/xt_HMARK.h
> > index abb1650..e2af67e 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/netfilter/xt_HMARK.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/netfilter/xt_HMARK.h
> > @@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ enum {
> >  
> >  union hmark_ports {
> >  	struct {
> > -		__u16	src;
> > -		__u16	dst;
> > +		__be16	src;
> > +		__be16	dst;
> >  	} p16;
> >  	__u32	v32;
> >  };
> > diff --git a/net/netfilter/xt_HMARK.c b/net/netfilter/xt_HMARK.c
> > index 32fbd73..38ed442 100644
> > --- a/net/netfilter/xt_HMARK.c
> > +++ b/net/netfilter/xt_HMARK.c
> > @@ -32,13 +32,13 @@ MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_HMARK");
> >  MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_HMARK");
> >  
> >  struct hmark_tuple {
> > -	u32			src;
> > -	u32			dst;
> > +	__be32			src;
> > +	__be32			dst;
> >  	union hmark_ports	uports;
> >  	uint8_t			proto;
> >  };
> >  
> > -static inline u32 hmark_addr6_mask(const __u32 *addr32, const __u32 *mask)
> > +static inline __be32 hmark_addr6_mask(const __be32 *addr32, const __be32 *mask)
> >  {
> >  	return (addr32[0] & mask[0]) ^
> >  	       (addr32[1] & mask[1]) ^
> > @@ -46,8 +46,8 @@ static inline u32 hmark_addr6_mask(const __u32 *addr32, const __u32 *mask)
> >  	       (addr32[3] & mask[3]);
> >  }
> >  
> > -static inline u32
> > -hmark_addr_mask(int l3num, const __u32 *addr32, const __u32 *mask)
> > +static inline __be32
> > +hmark_addr_mask(int l3num, const __be32 *addr32, const __be32 *mask)
> >  {
> >  	switch (l3num) {
> >  	case AF_INET:
> > @@ -74,10 +74,10 @@ hmark_ct_set_htuple(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct hmark_tuple *t,
> >  	otuple = &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple;
> >  	rtuple = &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple;
> >  
> > -	t->src = hmark_addr_mask(otuple->src.l3num, otuple->src.u3.all,
> > -				 info->src_mask.all);
> > -	t->dst = hmark_addr_mask(otuple->src.l3num, rtuple->src.u3.all,
> > -				 info->dst_mask.all);
> > +	t->src = hmark_addr_mask(otuple->src.l3num, otuple->src.u3.ip6,
> > +				 info->src_mask.ip6);
> > +	t->dst = hmark_addr_mask(otuple->src.l3num, rtuple->src.u3.ip6,
> > +				 info->dst_mask.ip6);
> >  
> >  	if (info->flags & XT_HMARK_FLAG(XT_HMARK_METHOD_L3))
> >  		return 0;
> > @@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ hmark_ct_set_htuple(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct hmark_tuple *t,
> >  		t->uports.p16.dst = rtuple->src.u.all;
> >  		t->uports.v32 = (t->uports.v32 & info->port_mask.v32) |
> >  				info->port_set.v32;
> > -		if (t->uports.p16.dst < t->uports.p16.src)
> > +		if (ntohs(t->uports.p16.dst) < ntohs(t->uports.p16.src))
> 
> Do we really need this to make sparse happy?

__force is ok for Sparse,
but I realize that the mixing little and big endian machines will not work 

> 
> >  			swap(t->uports.p16.dst, t->uports.p16.src);
> >  	}
> >  
> > @@ -103,10 +103,11 @@ hmark_hash(struct hmark_tuple *t, const struct xt_hmark_info *info)
> >  {
> >  	u32 hash;
> >  
> > -	if (t->dst < t->src)
> > +	if (ntohl(t->dst) < ntohl(t->src))
> >  		swap(t->src, t->dst);
> >  
> > -	hash = jhash_3words(t->src, t->dst, t->uports.v32, info->hashrnd);
> > +	hash = jhash_3words((__force u32) t->src, (__force u32) t->dst,
> > +			    t->uports.v32, info->hashrnd);
> >  	hash = hash ^ (t->proto & info->proto_mask);
> >  
> >  	return (hash % info->hmodulus) + info->hoffset;
> 
> This will clash with my patch. No problem, I'll manually fix it
> myself.

Thanks

> 
> > @@ -129,7 +130,7 @@ hmark_set_tuple_ports(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int nhoff,
> >  	t->uports.v32 = (t->uports.v32 & info->port_mask.v32) |
> >  			info->port_set.v32;
> >  
> > -	if (t->uports.p16.dst < t->uports.p16.src)
> > +	if (ntohs(t->uports.p16.dst) < ntohs(t->uports.p16.src))
> >  		swap(t->uports.p16.dst, t->uports.p16.src);
> >  }
> >  
> > @@ -178,8 +179,8 @@ hmark_pkt_set_htuple_ipv6(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct hmark_tuple *t,
> >  			return -1;
> >  	}
> >  noicmp:
> > -	t->src = hmark_addr6_mask(ip6->saddr.s6_addr32, info->src_mask.all);
> > -	t->dst = hmark_addr6_mask(ip6->daddr.s6_addr32, info->dst_mask.all);
> > +	t->src = hmark_addr6_mask(ip6->saddr.s6_addr32, info->src_mask.ip6);
> > +	t->dst = hmark_addr6_mask(ip6->daddr.s6_addr32, info->dst_mask.ip6);
> >  
> >  	if (info->flags & XT_HMARK_FLAG(XT_HMARK_METHOD_L3))
> >  		return 0;
> > @@ -255,8 +256,8 @@ hmark_pkt_set_htuple_ipv4(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct hmark_tuple *t,
> >  		}
> >  	}
> >  
> > -	t->src = (__force u32) ip->saddr;
> > -	t->dst = (__force u32) ip->daddr;
> > +	t->src = ip->saddr;
> > +	t->dst = ip->daddr;
> >  
> >  	t->src &= info->src_mask.ip;
> >  	t->dst &= info->dst_mask.ip;
> > -- 
> > 1.7.2.3
> > 

-- 
Regards
Hans Schillstrom <hans.schillstrom@...csson.com>
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