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Date:	Thu, 14 Mar 2013 15:16:09 +0100
From:	Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@...il.com>
To:	Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@...allels.com>
Cc:	David Miller <davem@...emloft.net>, Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de>,
	Linux Netdev List <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
	stable@...nel.org, Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@....inr.ac.ru>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] skb: Propagate pfmemalloc on skb from head page only

On Thu, 2013-03-14 at 17:29 +0400, Pavel Emelyanov wrote:
> Hi.
> 
> I'm trying to send big chunks of memory from application address space via
> TCP socket using vmsplice + splice like this
> 
>    mem = mmap(128Mb);
>    vmsplice(pipe[1], mem); /* splice memory into pipe */
>    splice(pipe[0], tcp_socket); /* send it into network */
> 
> When I'm lucky and a huge page splices into the pipe and then into the socket
> _and_ client and server ends of the TCP connection are on the same host,
> communicating via lo, the whole connection gets stuck! The sending queue
> becomes full and app stops writing/splicing more into it, but the receiving
> queue remains empty, and that's why.
> 
> The __skb_fill_page_desc observes a tail page of a huge page and erroneously
> propagates its page->pfmemalloc value onto socket (the pfmemalloc on tail pages
> contain garbage). Then this skb->pfmemalloc leaks through lo and due to the
> 
>     tcp_v4_rcv
>     sk_filter
>         if (skb->pfmemalloc && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_MEMALLOC)) /* true */
>             return -ENOMEM
>         goto release_and_discard;
> 
> no packets reach the socket. Even TCP re-transmits are dropped by this, as skb
> cloning clones the pfmemalloc flag as well.
> 
> That said, here's the proper page->pfmemalloc propagation onto socket: we
> must check the huge-page's head page only, other pages' pfmemalloc and mapping
> values do not contain what is expected in this place. However, I'm not sure
> whether this fix is _complete_, since pfmemalloc propagation via lo also 
> oesn't look great.
> 
> Both, bit propagation from page to skb and this check in sk_filter, were 
> introduced by c48a11c7 (netvm: propagate page->pfmemalloc to skb), in v3.5 so
> Mel and stable@ are in Cc.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@...allels.com>
> 
> ---
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h
> index eb2106f..4e525eb 100644
> --- a/include/linux/skbuff.h
> +++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h
> @@ -1292,11 +1292,13 @@ static inline void __skb_fill_page_desc(struct sk_buff *skb, int i,
>  	 * do not lose pfmemalloc information as the pages would not be
>  	 * allocated using __GFP_MEMALLOC.
>  	 */
> -	if (page->pfmemalloc && !page->mapping)
> -		skb->pfmemalloc	= true;
>  	frag->page.p		  = page;
>  	frag->page_offset	  = off;
>  	skb_frag_size_set(frag, size);
> +
> +	page = compound_head(page);
> +	if (page->pfmemalloc && !page->mapping)
> +		skb->pfmemalloc	= true;
>  }
>  
>  /**
> --

This looks a nice finding.

Note this can trigger even without vmsplice() use but regular network
receive.

Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>

When I discussed with David on this issue, I said that one possibility
would be to accept a pfmemalloc skb on regular skb if no other packet is
in a receive queue, to get a chance to make progress (and limit memory
consumption to no more than one skb per TCP socket)



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