Date:	Fri, 12 Sep 2014 17:38:18 +0200
From:	Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@...hat.com>
To:	netdev@...r.kernel.org
Cc:	Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@...hat.com>,
	Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@...il.com>,
	Andy Gospodarek <andy@...yhouse.net>,
	Jay Vosburgh <j.vosburgh@...il.com>,
	Veaceslav Falico <vfalico@...il.com>
Subject: [PATCH net v2] bonding: fix div by zero while enslaving and transmitting

The problem is that the slave is first linked and slave_cnt is
incremented afterwards leading to a div by zero in the modes that use it
as a modulus. What happens is that in bond_start_xmit()
bond_has_slaves() is used to evaluate further transmission and it becomes
true after the slave is linked in, but when slave_cnt is used in the xmit
path it is still 0, so fetch it once and transmit based on that. Since
it is used only in round-robin and XOR modes, the fix is only for them.
Thanks to Eric Dumazet for pointing out the fault in my first try to fix
this.

Call trace (took it out of net-next kernel, but it's the same with net):
[46934.330038] divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP
[46934.330041] Modules linked in: bonding(O) 9p fscache
snd_hda_codec_generic crct10dif_pclmul
[46934.330041] bond0: Enslaving eth1 as an active interface with an up
link
[46934.330051]  ppdev joydev crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel 9pnet_virtio
ghash_clmulni_intel snd_hda_intel 9pnet snd_hda_controller parport_pc
serio_raw pcspkr snd_hda_codec parport virtio_balloon virtio_console
snd_hwdep snd_pcm pvpanic i2c_piix4 snd_timer i2ccore snd soundcore
virtio_blk virtio_net virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio ata_generic
pata_acpi floppy [last unloaded: bonding]
[46934.330053] CPU: 1 PID: 3382 Comm: ping Tainted: G           O
3.17.0-rc4+ #27
[46934.330053] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
[46934.330054] task: ffff88005aebf2c0 ti: ffff88005b728000 task.ti:
ffff88005b728000
[46934.330059] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa0198c33>]  [<ffffffffa0198c33>]
bond_start_xmit+0x1c3/0x450 [bonding]
[46934.330060] RSP: 0018:ffff88005b72b7f8  EFLAGS: 00010246
[46934.330060] RAX: 0000000000000679 RBX: ffff88004b077000 RCX:
000000000000002a
[46934.330061] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88004b3f0500 RDI:
ffff88004b077940
[46934.330061] RBP: ffff88005b72b830 R08: 00000000000000c0 R09:
ffff88004a83e000
[46934.330062] R10: 000000000000ffff R11: ffff88004b1f12c0 R12:
ffff88004b3f0500
[46934.330062] R13: ffff88004b3f0500 R14: 000000000000002a R15:
ffff88004b077940
[46934.330063] FS:  00007fbd91a4c740(0000) GS:ffff88005f080000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[46934.330064] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[46934.330064] CR2: 00007f803a8bb000 CR3: 000000004b2c9000 CR4:
00000000000406e0
[46934.330069] Stack:
[46934.330071]  ffffffff811e6169 00000000e772fa05 ffff88004b077000
ffff88004b3f0500
[46934.330072]  ffffffff81d17d18 000000000000002a 0000000000000000
ffff88005b72b8a0
[46934.330073]  ffffffff81620108 ffffffff8161fe0e ffff88005b72b8c4
ffff88005b302000
[46934.330073] Call Trace:
[46934.330077]  [<ffffffff811e6169>] ?
__kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x119/0x300
[46934.330084]  [<ffffffff81620108>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x188/0x410
[46934.330086]  [<ffffffff8161fe0e>] ? harmonize_features+0x2e/0x90
[46934.330088]  [<ffffffff81620b06>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x456/0x590
[46934.330089]  [<ffffffff81620c50>] dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x20
[46934.330090]  [<ffffffff8168f022>] arp_xmit+0x22/0x60
[46934.330091]  [<ffffffff8168f090>] arp_send.part.16+0x30/0x40
[46934.330092]  [<ffffffff8168f1e5>] arp_solicit+0x115/0x2b0
[46934.330094]  [<ffffffff8160b5d7>] ? copy_skb_header+0x17/0xa0
[46934.330096]  [<ffffffff8162875a>] neigh_probe+0x4a/0x70
[46934.330097]  [<ffffffff8162979c>] __neigh_event_send+0xac/0x230
[46934.330098]  [<ffffffff8162a00b>] neigh_resolve_output+0x13b/0x220
[46934.330100]  [<ffffffff8165f120>] ? ip_forward_options+0x1c0/0x1c0
[46934.330101]  [<ffffffff81660478>] ip_finish_output+0x1f8/0x860
[46934.330102]  [<ffffffff81661f08>] ip_output+0x58/0x90
[46934.330103]  [<ffffffff81661602>] ? __ip_local_out+0xa2/0xb0
[46934.330104]  [<ffffffff81661640>] ip_local_out_sk+0x30/0x40
[46934.330105]  [<ffffffff81662a66>] ip_send_skb+0x16/0x50
[46934.330106]  [<ffffffff81662ad3>] ip_push_pending_frames+0x33/0x40
[46934.330107]  [<ffffffff8168854c>] raw_sendmsg+0x88c/0xa30
[46934.330110]  [<ffffffff81612b31>] ? skb_recv_datagram+0x41/0x60
[46934.330111]  [<ffffffff816875a9>] ? raw_recvmsg+0xa9/0x1f0
[46934.330113]  [<ffffffff816978d4>] inet_sendmsg+0x74/0xc0
[46934.330114]  [<ffffffff81697a9b>] ? inet_recvmsg+0x8b/0xb0
[46934.330115] bond0: Adding slave eth2
[46934.330116]  [<ffffffff8160357c>] sock_sendmsg+0x9c/0xe0
[46934.330118]  [<ffffffff81603248>] ?
move_addr_to_kernel.part.20+0x28/0x80
[46934.330121]  [<ffffffff811b4477>] ? might_fault+0x47/0x50
[46934.330122]  [<ffffffff816039b9>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x3a9/0x3c0
[46934.330125]  [<ffffffff8144a14a>] ? n_tty_write+0x3aa/0x530
[46934.330127]  [<ffffffff810d1ae4>] ? __wake_up+0x44/0x50
[46934.330129]  [<ffffffff81242b38>] ? fsnotify+0x238/0x310
[46934.330130]  [<ffffffff816048a1>] __sys_sendmsg+0x51/0x90
[46934.330131]  [<ffffffff816048f2>] SyS_sendmsg+0x12/0x20
[46934.330134]  [<ffffffff81738b29>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[46934.330144] Code: 48 8b 10 4c 89 ee 4c 89 ff e8 aa bc ff ff 31 c0 e9
1a ff ff ff 0f 1f 00 4c 89 ee 4c 89 ff e8 65 fb ff ff 31 d2 4c 89 ee 4c
89 ff <f7> b3 64 09 00 00 e8 02 bd ff ff 31 c0 e9 f2 fe ff ff 0f 1f 00
[46934.330146] RIP  [<ffffffffa0198c33>] bond_start_xmit+0x1c3/0x450
[bonding]
[46934.330146]  RSP <ffff88005b72b7f8>

CC: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@...il.com>
CC: Andy Gospodarek <andy@...yhouse.net>
CC: Jay Vosburgh <j.vosburgh@...il.com>
CC: Veaceslav Falico <vfalico@...il.com>
Fixes: 278b208375 ("bonding: initial RCU conversion")
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@...hat.com>
---
v2: Based on Eric's feedback change the fix to fetch the value once in a
    local variable in the affected modes and to act based on that.

I believe we don't need to move the increment now as it doesn't really
matter if it'll be before the wmb or after.

 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c | 17 ++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c
index 57912ee231cb..798ae69fb63c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c
@@ -3659,8 +3659,14 @@ static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev
 		else
 			bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, 0);
 	} else {
-		slave_id = bond_rr_gen_slave_id(bond);
-		bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, slave_id % bond->slave_cnt);
+		int slave_cnt = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->slave_cnt);
+
+		if (likely(slave_cnt)) {
+			slave_id = bond_rr_gen_slave_id(bond);
+			bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, slave_id % slave_cnt);
+		} else {
+			dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
+		}
 	}
 
 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
@@ -3691,8 +3697,13 @@ static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_d
 static int bond_xmit_xor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
 {
 	struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
+	int slave_cnt = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->slave_cnt);
 
-	bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb, bond_xmit_hash(bond, skb) % bond->slave_cnt);
+	if (likely(slave_cnt))
+		bond_xmit_slave_id(bond, skb,
+				   bond_xmit_hash(bond, skb) % slave_cnt);
+	else
+		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
 
 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 }
-- 
1.9.3

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