Date:	Sun, 11 Jan 2015 07:53:06 -0500
From:	Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@...atatu.com>
To:	davem@...emloft.net
Cc:	nbd@...nwrt.org, pablo@...filter.org, fw@...len.de,
	netdev@...r.kernel.org, Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@...atatu.com>
Subject: [net-next PATCH  1/1] net: sched: Introduce connmark action

From: Felix Fietkau <nbd@...nwrt.org>

This tc action allows you to retrieve the connection tracking mark

There are known limitations currently:

doesn't work for inital packets, since we only query the ct table.
  Fine given use case is for returning packets
no implicit defrag.
  frags should be rare so fix later and what is a frag between friends
won't work for more complex tasks, e.g. lookup of other extensions
  since we have no means to store results
we still have a 2nd lookup later on via normal conntrack path.
  This shouldn't break anything though since skb->nfct isn't altered.

Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@...nwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@...atatu.com>
---
 include/net/tc_act/tc_connmark.h        |   14 ++
 include/uapi/linux/tc_act/tc_connmark.h |   22 ++++
 net/sched/Kconfig                       |   11 ++
 net/sched/Makefile                      |    1 +
 net/sched/act_connmark.c                |  211 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 259 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 include/net/tc_act/tc_connmark.h
 create mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/tc_act/tc_connmark.h
 create mode 100644 net/sched/act_connmark.c

diff --git a/include/net/tc_act/tc_connmark.h b/include/net/tc_act/tc_connmark.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5c1104c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/net/tc_act/tc_connmark.h
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#ifndef __NET_TC_CONNMARK_H
+#define __NET_TC_CONNMARK_H
+
+#include <net/act_api.h>
+
+struct tcf_connmark_info {
+	struct tcf_common common;
+	u16 zone;
+};
+
+#define to_connmark(a) \
+	container_of(a->priv, struct tcf_connmark_info, common)
+
+#endif /* __NET_TC_CONNMARK_H */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/tc_act/tc_connmark.h b/include/uapi/linux/tc_act/tc_connmark.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..82eda46
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/tc_act/tc_connmark.h
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#ifndef __UAPI_TC_CONNMARK_H
+#define __UAPI_TC_CONNMARK_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/pkt_cls.h>
+
+#define TCA_ACT_CONNMARK 20
+
+struct tc_connmark {
+	tc_gen;
+	__u16 zone;
+};
+
+enum {
+	TCA_CONNMARK_UNSPEC,
+	TCA_CONNMARK_PARMS,
+	TCA_CONNMARK_TM,
+	__TCA_CONNMARK_MAX
+};
+#define TCA_CONNMARK_MAX (__TCA_CONNMARK_MAX - 1)
+ 
+#endif
diff --git a/net/sched/Kconfig b/net/sched/Kconfig
index c54c9d9..db20cae 100644
--- a/net/sched/Kconfig
+++ b/net/sched/Kconfig
@@ -698,6 +698,17 @@ config NET_ACT_VLAN
 	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
 	  module will be called act_vlan.
 
+config NET_ACT_CONNMARK
+        tristate "Netfilter Connection Mark Retriever"
+        depends on NET_CLS_ACT && NETFILTER && IP_NF_IPTABLES
+        ---help---
+	  Say Y here to allow retrieving of conn mark
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
+	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
+	  module will be called act_connmark.
+
 config NET_CLS_IND
 	bool "Incoming device classification"
 	depends on NET_CLS_U32 || NET_CLS_FW
diff --git a/net/sched/Makefile b/net/sched/Makefile
index 679f24a..47304cd 100644
--- a/net/sched/Makefile
+++ b/net/sched/Makefile
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NET_ACT_SIMP)	+= act_simple.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_ACT_SKBEDIT)	+= act_skbedit.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_ACT_CSUM)	+= act_csum.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_ACT_VLAN)	+= act_vlan.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_NET_ACT_CONNMARK)	+= act_connmark.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_SCH_FIFO)	+= sch_fifo.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_SCH_CBQ)	+= sch_cbq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_SCH_HTB)	+= sch_htb.o
diff --git a/net/sched/act_connmark.c b/net/sched/act_connmark.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f936434
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/sched/act_connmark.c
@@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
+/*
+ * net/sched/act_connmark.c  netfilter connmark retriever action
+ * skb mark is over-written
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2011 Felix Fietkau <nbd@...nwrt.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+ * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
+ *
+ *
+*/
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
+#include <linux/pkt_cls.h>
+#include <linux/ip.h>
+#include <linux/ipv6.h>
+#include <net/netlink.h>
+#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
+#include <net/act_api.h>
+#include <uapi/linux/tc_act/tc_connmark.h>
+#include <net/tc_act/tc_connmark.h>
+
+#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
+#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
+#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h>
+
+#define CONNMARK_TAB_MASK     3
+
+static struct tcf_hashinfo connmark_hash_info;
+
+static int tcf_connmark(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a,
+		       struct tcf_result *res)
+{
+	const struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *thash;
+	struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple;
+	enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
+	struct tcf_connmark_info *ca = a->priv;
+	struct nf_conn *c;
+	int proto;
+
+	spin_lock(&ca->tcf_lock);
+	ca->tcf_tm.lastuse = jiffies;
+	bstats_update(&ca->tcf_bstats, skb);
+
+	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
+		if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr)) {
+			goto out;
+		}
+		proto = NFPROTO_IPV4;
+	} else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
+		if (skb->len < sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)) {
+			goto out;
+		}
+		proto = NFPROTO_IPV6;
+	} else {
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	c = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
+	if (c != NULL) {
+		skb->mark = c->mark;
+		/* using overlimits stats to count how many packets marked */
+		ca->tcf_qstats.overlimits++;
+		nf_ct_put(c);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!nf_ct_get_tuplepr(skb, skb_network_offset(skb),
+			       proto, &tuple))
+		goto out;
+
+	thash = nf_conntrack_find_get(dev_net(skb->dev), ca->zone, &tuple);
+	if (!thash)
+		goto out;
+
+	c = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(thash);
+	/* using overlimits stats to count how many packets marked */
+	ca->tcf_qstats.overlimits++;
+	skb->mark = c->mark;
+	nf_ct_put(c);
+
+out:
+	skb->nfct = NULL;
+	spin_unlock(&ca->tcf_lock);
+	return ca->tcf_action;
+}
+
+static const struct nla_policy connmark_policy[TCA_CONNMARK_MAX + 1] = {
+	[TCA_CONNMARK_PARMS] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_connmark) },
+};
+
+static int tcf_connmark_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
+			     struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action *a,
+			     int ovr, int bind)
+{
+	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_CONNMARK_MAX + 1];
+	struct tcf_connmark_info *ci;
+	struct tc_connmark *parm;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (nla == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ret = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_CONNMARK_MAX, nla, connmark_policy);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	parm = nla_data(tb[TCA_CONNMARK_PARMS]);
+
+	if (!tcf_hash_check(parm->index, a, bind)) {
+		ret = tcf_hash_create(parm->index, est, a, sizeof(*ci), bind);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		ci = to_connmark(a);
+		ci->tcf_action = parm->action;
+		ci->zone = parm->zone;
+
+		tcf_hash_insert(a);
+		ret = ACT_P_CREATED;
+	} else {
+		ci = to_connmark(a);
+		if (bind)
+			return 0;
+		tcf_hash_release(a, bind);
+		if (!ovr)
+			return -EEXIST;
+		/* replacing action and zone */
+		ci->tcf_action = parm->action;
+		ci->zone = parm->zone;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int tcf_connmark_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
+				int bind, int ref)
+{
+	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
+	struct tcf_connmark_info *ci = a->priv;
+
+	struct tc_connmark opt = {
+		.index   = ci->tcf_index,
+		.refcnt  = ci->tcf_refcnt - ref,
+		.bindcnt = ci->tcf_bindcnt - bind,
+		.action  = ci->tcf_action,
+		.zone   = ci->zone,
+	};
+	struct tcf_t t;
+
+	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_CONNMARK_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt))
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	t.install = jiffies_to_clock_t(jiffies - ci->tcf_tm.install);
+	t.lastuse = jiffies_to_clock_t(jiffies - ci->tcf_tm.lastuse);
+	t.expires = jiffies_to_clock_t(ci->tcf_tm.expires);
+	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_CONNMARK_TM, sizeof(t), &t))
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	return skb->len;
+nla_put_failure:
+	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static struct tc_action_ops act_connmark_ops = {
+	.kind		=	"connmark",
+	.hinfo		=	&connmark_hash_info,
+	.type		=	TCA_ACT_CONNMARK,
+	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
+	.act		=	tcf_connmark,
+	.dump		=	tcf_connmark_dump,
+	.init		=	tcf_connmark_init,
+};
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Felix Fietkau <nbd@...nwrt.org>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Connection tracking mark restoring");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+static int __init connmark_init_module(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = tcf_hashinfo_init(&connmark_hash_info, CONNMARK_TAB_MASK);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return tcf_register_action(&act_connmark_ops, CONNMARK_TAB_MASK); 
+}
+
+static void __exit connmark_cleanup_module(void)
+{
+	tcf_unregister_action(&act_connmark_ops);
+}
+
+module_init(connmark_init_module);
+module_exit(connmark_cleanup_module); 
-- 
1.7.9.5

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