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Date:	Thu, 29 Jan 2015 20:03:51 -0800
From:	Pravin Shelar <pshelar@...ira.com>
To:	Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@...il.com>
Cc:	David Miller <davem@...emloft.net>, netdev <netdev@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next v2 1/6] skbuff: Add skb_list_linearize()

On Thu, Jan 29, 2015 at 7:28 PM, Alexander Duyck
<alexander.duyck@...il.com> wrote:
> On 01/29/2015 03:29 PM, Pravin B Shelar wrote:
>> similar to skb_linearize(), this API takes skb list as arg and
>> linearize it into one big skb. STT driver patch will use this.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@...ira.com>
>> ---
>> Fixed according to comments from Eric.
>> ---
>>  include/linux/skbuff.h |  2 ++
>>  net/core/skbuff.c      | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  2 files changed, 36 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h
>> index 85ab7d7..c9194c1 100644
>> --- a/include/linux/skbuff.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h
>> @@ -2532,6 +2532,8 @@ static inline int skb_linearize(struct sk_buff *skb)
>>       return skb_is_nonlinear(skb) ? __skb_linearize(skb) : 0;
>>  }
>>
>> +int skb_list_linearize(struct sk_buff *head, gfp_t gfp_mask);
>> +
>>  /**
>>   * skb_has_shared_frag - can any frag be overwritten
>>   * @skb: buffer to test
>> diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c
>> index 56db472..d6358a7 100644
>> --- a/net/core/skbuff.c
>> +++ b/net/core/skbuff.c
>> @@ -2329,6 +2329,40 @@ void skb_copy_and_csum_dev(const struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *to)
>>  }
>>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_copy_and_csum_dev);
>>
>> +int skb_list_linearize(struct sk_buff *head, gfp_t gfp_mask)
>> +{
>> +     struct sk_buff *skb;
>> +     int tlen = 0;
>> +     int err;
>> +
>> +     err = skb_linearize(head);
>> +     if (err)
>> +             return err;
>
> What is the point in linearizing the head if you are just going to
> reallocated it pskb_expand_head anyway?  It seems like you should
> probably just be calling __pskb_pull_tail after your call
> pskb_expand_head below.
>
Sure.
But when linearization is involved most effective way to optimize is
to avoid linearization :) anyways I can improve current implementation
according to your comment.

>> +     skb = head->next;
>> +     while (skb) {
>> +             tlen += skb->len;
>> +             skb = skb->next;
>> +     }
>> +     err = pskb_expand_head(head, 0, tlen, gfp_mask);
>> +     if (err)
>> +             return err;
>> +
>> +     skb = head->next;
>> +     while (skb) {
>> +             err = skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, skb_tail_pointer(head), skb->len);
>> +             if (err)
>> +                     return err;
>> +             head->tail += skb->len;
>> +             skb = skb->next;
>> +     }
>> +     kfree_skb_list(head->next);
>> +     head->next = NULL;
>> +     head->len += tlen;
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_list_linearize);
>> +
>>  /**
>>   *   skb_dequeue - remove from the head of the queue
>>   *   @list: list to dequeue from
>
> I'm not completely convinced this is even necessary.  Seems like you are
> wasting cycles copying the frames around when you could probably just
> pull the header of the first frame and then use page frages to fill in
> the rest.
>

This is what is done when possible. But skb merging is not always
possible, for example when  MAX_SKB_FRAGS limit is reached. You can
have a look at STT implementation.
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