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Message-ID: <5567F999.5080704@cumulusnetworks.com>
Date: Thu, 28 May 2015 22:31:05 -0700
From: roopa <roopa@...ulusnetworks.com>
To: Jiri Pirko <jiri@...nulli.us>
CC: David Miller <davem@...emloft.net>, sfeldma@...il.com,
john.fastabend@...il.com, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
andy@...yhouse.net
Subject: Re: [PATCH net v2] switchdev: don't abort hardware ipv4 fib offload
on failure to program fib entry in hardware
On 5/28/15, 2:42 AM, Jiri Pirko wrote:
> Mon, May 18, 2015 at 10:19:16PM CEST, davem@...emloft.net wrote:
>> From: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@...ulusnetworks.com>
>> Date: Sun, 17 May 2015 16:42:05 -0700
>>
>>> On most systems where you can offload routes to hardware,
>>> doing routing in software is not an option (the cpu limitations
>>> make routing impossible in software).
>> You absolutely do not get to determine this policy, none of us
>> do.
>>
>> What matters is that by default the damn switch device being there
>> is %100 transparent to the user.
>>
>> And the way to achieve that default is to do software routes as
>> a fallback.
>>
>> I am not going to entertain changes of this nature which fail
>> route loading by default just because we've exceeded a device's
>> HW capacity to offload.
>>
>> I thought I was _really_ clear about this at netdev 0.1
> I certainly agree that by default, transparency 1:1 sw:hw mapping is
> what we need for fib. The current code is a good start!
>
> I see couple of issues regarding switchdev_fib_ipv4_abort:
> 1) If user adds and entry, switchdev_fib_ipv4_add fails, abort is
> executed -> and, error returned. I would expect that route entry should
> be added in this case. The next attempt of adding the same entry will
> be successful.
> The current behaviour breaks the transparency you are reffering to.
> 2) When switchdev_fib_ipv4_abort happens to be executed, the offload is
> disabled for good (until reboot). That is certainly not nice, alhough
> I understand that is the easiest solution for now.
+1
>
> I believe that we all agree that the 1:1 transparency, although it is a
> default, may not be optimal for real-life usage. HW resources are
> limited and user does not know them. The danger of hitting _abort and
> screwing-up the whole system is huge, unacceptable.
>
> So here, there are couple of more or less simple things that I suggest to
> do in order to move a little bit forward:
> 1) Introduce system-wide option to switch _abort to just plain fail.
> When HW does not have capacity, do not flush and fallback to sw, but
> rather just fail to add the entry. This would not break anything.
> Userspace has to be prepared that entry add could fail.
This was my option b)
> 2) Introduce a way to propagate resources to userspace. Driver knows about
> resources used/available/potentially_available. Switchdev infra could
> be extended in order to propagate the info to the user.
This could be an option as well. On our switches we do provide a utility
to query
similar hardware resources/stats. We were planning to propose a netlink
based query/get api for the switchdev case.
> 3) Introduce couple of flags for entry add that would alter the default
> behaviour. Something like:
> NLM_F_SKIP_KERNEL
> NLM_F_SKIP_OFFLOAD
+1, we have discussed similar flags in many other switchdev discussions
as well.
and this is also along the lines of option c) that i was proposing as
possible alternatives with this patch.
> Again, this does not break the current users. On the other hand, this
> gives new users a leverage to instruct kernel where the entry should
> be added to (or not added to).
>
> Any thoughts? Objections?
>
>
+1 to all what you said.
thanks
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