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Message-Id: <1443037777-25390-3-git-send-email-pch@ordbogen.com>
Date:	Wed, 23 Sep 2015 21:49:37 +0200
From:	Peter Nørlund <pch@...bogen.com>
To:	netdev@...r.kernel.org
Cc:	"David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
	Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@....inr.ac.ru>,
	James Morris <jmorris@...ei.org>,
	Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@...ux-ipv6.org>,
	Patrick McHardy <kaber@...sh.net>,
	Peter Nørlund <pch@...bogen.com>
Subject: [PATCH v4 net-next 2/2] ipv4: ICMP packet inspection for multipath

ICMP packets are inspected to let them route together with the flow they
belong to, minimizing the chance that a problematic path will affect flows
on other paths, and so that anycast environments can work with ECMP.

Signed-off-by: Peter Nørlund <pch@...bogen.com>
---
 include/net/route.h |   11 +++++++++-
 net/ipv4/icmp.c     |   19 ++++++++++++++++-
 net/ipv4/route.c    |   57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 3 files changed, 79 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/net/route.h b/include/net/route.h
index 10a7d21..0f7abdc 100644
--- a/include/net/route.h
+++ b/include/net/route.h
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 #include <net/inetpeer.h>
 #include <net/flow.h>
 #include <net/inet_sock.h>
+#include <net/ip_fib.h>
 #include <linux/in_route.h>
 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
@@ -112,7 +113,15 @@ struct in_device;
 int ip_rt_init(void);
 void rt_cache_flush(struct net *net);
 void rt_flush_dev(struct net_device *dev);
-struct rtable *__ip_route_output_key(struct net *, struct flowi4 *flp);
+struct rtable *__ip_route_output_key_hash(struct net *, struct flowi4 *flp,
+					  int mp_hash);
+
+static inline struct rtable *__ip_route_output_key(struct net *net,
+						   struct flowi4 *flp)
+{
+	return __ip_route_output_key_hash(net, flp, -1);
+}
+
 struct rtable *ip_route_output_flow(struct net *, struct flowi4 *flp,
 				    struct sock *sk);
 struct dst_entry *ipv4_blackhole_route(struct net *net,
diff --git a/net/ipv4/icmp.c b/net/ipv4/icmp.c
index 79fe05b..f81daca 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/icmp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/icmp.c
@@ -440,6 +440,22 @@ out_unlock:
 	icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
+
+/* Source and destination is swapped. See ip_multipath_icmp_hash */
+static int icmp_multipath_hash_skb(const struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
+
+	return fib_multipath_hash(iph->daddr, iph->saddr);
+}
+
+#else
+
+#define icmp_multipath_hash_skb(skb) (-1)
+
+#endif
+
 static struct rtable *icmp_route_lookup(struct net *net,
 					struct flowi4 *fl4,
 					struct sk_buff *skb_in,
@@ -464,7 +480,8 @@ static struct rtable *icmp_route_lookup(struct net *net,
 	fl4->flowi4_oif = vrf_master_ifindex(skb_in->dev) ? : skb_in->dev->ifindex;
 
 	security_skb_classify_flow(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
-	rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, fl4);
+	rt = __ip_route_output_key_hash(net, fl4,
+					icmp_multipath_hash_skb(skb_in));
 	if (IS_ERR(rt))
 		return rt;
 
diff --git a/net/ipv4/route.c b/net/ipv4/route.c
index 3dc83b6..29048e1 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/route.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/route.c
@@ -1652,6 +1652,48 @@ out:
 	return err;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
+
+/* To make ICMP packets follow the right flow, the multipath hash is
+ * calculated from the inner IP addresses in reverse order.
+ */
+static int ip_multipath_icmp_hash(struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	const struct iphdr *outer_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
+	struct icmphdr _icmph;
+	const struct icmphdr *icmph;
+	struct iphdr _inner_iph;
+	const struct iphdr *inner_iph;
+
+	if (unlikely((outer_iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET)) != 0))
+		goto standard_hash;
+
+	icmph = skb_header_pointer(skb, outer_iph->ihl * 4, sizeof(_icmph),
+				   &_icmph);
+	if (!icmph)
+		goto standard_hash;
+
+	if (icmph->type != ICMP_DEST_UNREACH &&
+	    icmph->type != ICMP_REDIRECT &&
+	    icmph->type != ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED &&
+	    icmph->type != ICMP_PARAMETERPROB) {
+		goto standard_hash;
+	}
+
+	inner_iph = skb_header_pointer(skb,
+				       outer_iph->ihl * 4 + sizeof(_icmph),
+				       sizeof(_inner_iph), &_inner_iph);
+	if (!inner_iph)
+		goto standard_hash;
+
+	return fib_multipath_hash(inner_iph->daddr, inner_iph->saddr);
+
+standard_hash:
+	return fib_multipath_hash(outer_iph->saddr, outer_iph->daddr);
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */
+
 static int ip_mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb,
 			    struct fib_result *res,
 			    const struct flowi4 *fl4,
@@ -1662,7 +1704,10 @@ static int ip_mkroute_input(struct sk_buff *skb,
 	if (res->fi && res->fi->fib_nhs > 1) {
 		int h;
 
-		h = fib_multipath_hash(saddr, daddr);
+		if (unlikely(ip_hdr(skb)->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP))
+			h = ip_multipath_icmp_hash(skb);
+		else
+			h = fib_multipath_hash(saddr, daddr);
 		fib_select_multipath(res, h);
 	}
 #endif
@@ -2032,7 +2077,8 @@ add:
  * Major route resolver routine.
  */
 
-struct rtable *__ip_route_output_key(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4)
+struct rtable *__ip_route_output_key_hash(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4,
+					  int mp_hash)
 {
 	struct net_device *dev_out = NULL;
 	__u8 tos = RT_FL_TOS(fl4);
@@ -2195,10 +2241,9 @@ struct rtable *__ip_route_output_key(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *fl4)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
 	if (res.fi->fib_nhs > 1 && fl4->flowi4_oif == 0) {
-		int h;
-
-		h = fib_multipath_hash(fl4->saddr, fl4->daddr);
-		fib_select_multipath(&res, h);
+		if (mp_hash < 0)
+			mp_hash = fib_multipath_hash(fl4->saddr, fl4->daddr);
+		fib_select_multipath(&res, mp_hash);
 	}
 	else
 #endif
-- 
1.7.10.4

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