netdev - Re: [PATCH] ipv6: addrconf: fix dev refcont leak when DAD failed

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Date:   Mon, 5 Sep 2016 12:02:47 +0200
From:   Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@...essinduktion.org>
To:     Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@...wei.com>,
        "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
        Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@....inr.ac.ru>,
        James Morris <jmorris@...ei.org>,
        Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@...ux-ipv6.org>,
        Patrick McHardy <kaber@...sh.net>,
        Ding Tianhong <dingtianhong@...wei.com>
Cc:     netdev@...r.kernel.org, stable@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] ipv6: addrconf: fix dev refcont leak when DAD failed

On 05.09.2016 10:06, Wei Yongjun wrote:
> In general, when DAD detected IPv6 duplicate address, ifp->state
> will be set to INET6_IFADDR_STATE_ERRDAD and DAD is stopped by a
> delayed work, the call tree should be like this:
> 
> ndisc_recv_ns
>   -> addrconf_dad_failure        <- missing ifp put
>      -> addrconf_mod_dad_work
>        -> schedule addrconf_dad_work()
>          -> addrconf_dad_stop()  <- missing ifp hold before call it
> 
> addrconf_dad_failure() called with ifp refcont holding but not put.
> addrconf_dad_work() call addrconf_dad_stop() without extra holding
> refcount. This will not cause any issue normally.
> 
> But the race between addrconf_dad_failure() and addrconf_dad_work()
> may cause ifp refcount leak and netdevice can not be unregister,
> dmesg show the following messages:
> 
> IPv6: eth0: IPv6 duplicate address fe80::XX:XXXX:XXXX:XX detected!
> ...
> unregister_netdevice: waiting for eth0 to become free. Usage count = 1
> 
> Cc: stable@...r.kernel.org
> Fixes: c15b1ccadb32 ("ipv6: move DAD and addrconf_verify processing
> to workqueue")
> Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@...wei.com>
> 
> diff --git a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
> index bdf368e..2f1f5d4 100644
> --- a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
> +++ b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
> @@ -1948,6 +1948,7 @@ errdad:
>  	spin_unlock_bh(&ifp->lock);
>  
>  	addrconf_mod_dad_work(ifp, 0);
> +	in6_ifa_put(ifp);
>  }

This in6_ifa_put makes sense.

>  
>  /* Join to solicited addr multicast group.
> @@ -3857,6 +3858,7 @@ static void addrconf_dad_work(struct work_struct *w)
>  		addrconf_dad_begin(ifp);
>  		goto out;
>  	} else if (action == DAD_ABORT) {
> +		in6_ifa_hold(ifp);
>  		addrconf_dad_stop(ifp, 1);
>  		if (disable_ipv6)
>  			addrconf_ifdown(idev->dev, 0);
> 

But why you add a in6_ifa_hold here isn't clear to me. Could you explain
why this is necessary? I don't see any async stuff being done in
addrconf_dad_stop, thus the reference we already have should be
sufficient for the lifetime of addrconf_dad_stop.

Thanks,
Hannes